A324736 Number of subsets of {1...n} containing all prime indices of the elements.

1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 9, 15, 22, 43, 79, 127, 175, 343, 511, 851, 1571, 3141, 4397, 8765, 13147, 25243, 46843, 76795, 115171, 230299, 454939, 758203, 1516363, 2916079, 4356079, 8676079, 12132079, 24264157, 45000157, 73800253, 145685053, 291369853, 437054653, 728424421

Offset: 0

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 13 2019

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Also the number of subsets of {1...n} containing no prime indices of the non-elements up to n.

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(6) = 15 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}       {}         {}           {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}        {1}          {1}
           {1,2}  {1,2}    {1,2}      {1,2}        {1,2}
                  {1,2,3}  {1,4}      {1,4}        {1,4}
                           {1,2,3}    {1,2,3}      {1,2,3}
                           {1,2,4}    {1,2,4}      {1,2,4}
                           {1,2,3,4}  {1,2,3,4}    {1,2,6}
                                      {1,2,3,5}    {1,2,3,4}
                                      {1,2,3,4,5}  {1,2,3,5}
                                                   {1,2,3,6}
                                                   {1,2,4,6}
                                                   {1,2,3,4,5}
                                                   {1,2,3,4,6}
                                                   {1,2,3,5,6}
                                                   {1,2,3,4,5,6}
An example for n = 18 is {1,2,4,7,8,9,12,16,17,18}, whose elements have the following prime indices:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   4: {1,1}
   7: {4}
   8: {1,1,1}
   9: {2,2}
  12: {1,1,2}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
  17: {7}
  18: {1,2,2}
All of these prime indices {1,2,4,7} belong to the subset, as required.
		

Links

• Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..100

Crossrefs

The strict integer partition version is A324748. The integer partition version is A324753. The Heinz number version is A290822. An infinite version is A324698.

Cf. A000720, A001462, A007097, A076078, A084422, A085945, A112798, A276625, A279861, A290689, A304360, A320426.

Cf. A324697, A324737, A324741, A324743.

Programs

Mathematica

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],SubsetQ[#,PrimePi/@First/@Join@@FactorInteger/@DeleteCases[#,1]]&]],{n,0,10}]

PARI

pset(n)={my(b=0, f=factor(n)[,1]); sum(i=1, #f, 1<<(primepi(f[i])))}
a(n)={my(p=vector(n,k,pset(k)), d=0); for(i=1, #p, d=bitor(d, p[i]));
((k,b)->if(k>#p, 1, my(t=self()(k+1,b)); if(!bitnegimply(p[k], b), t+=if(bittest(d,k), self()(k+1, b+(1<Andrew Howroyd, Aug 15 2019

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 15 2019