A325037 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose product of parts is greater than their sum.

1, 15, 21, 25, 27, 33, 35, 39, 42, 45, 49, 50, 51, 54, 55, 57, 63, 65, 66, 69, 70, 75, 77, 78, 81, 85, 87, 90, 91, 93, 95, 98, 99, 100, 102, 105, 110, 111, 114, 115, 117, 119, 121, 123, 125, 126, 129, 130, 132, 133, 135, 138, 140, 141, 143, 145, 147, 150, 153

Offset: 1

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 25 2019

Keywords

• nonn

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k), so these are numbers whose product of prime indices (A003963) is greater than their sum of prime indices (A056239).

The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A114324.

Examples

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
  15: {2,3}
  21: {2,4}
  25: {3,3}
  27: {2,2,2}
  33: {2,5}
  35: {3,4}
  39: {2,6}
  42: {1,2,4}
  45: {2,2,3}
  49: {4,4}
  50: {1,3,3}
  51: {2,7}
  54: {1,2,2,2}
  55: {3,5}
  57: {2,8}
  63: {2,2,4}
  65: {3,6}
  66: {1,2,5}
  69: {2,9}
  70: {1,3,4}
  75: {2,3,3}
  77: {4,5}
  78: {1,2,6}
  81: {2,2,2,2}
		

Links

• Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Crossrefs

Cf. A000720, A003963, A056239, A112798, A178503, A175508, A301987, A319000.

Cf. A325032, A325033, A325036, A325038, A325041, A325042, A325044.

Programs

Maple

q:= n-> (l-> mul(i, i=l)>add(i, i=l))(map(i->
    numtheory[pi](i[1])$i[2], ifactors(n)[2])):
select(q, [$1..200])[];  # Alois P. Heinz, Mar 27 2019

Mathematica

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],Times@@primeMS[#]>Plus@@primeMS[#]&]

Formula

A003963(a(n)) > A056239(a(n)).