A327586 -id:A327586 - cp's OEIS frontend

A338932 Numbers k such that the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = k has nontrivial primitive parametric solutions.

1, 2, 128, 729, 1458, 4096, 65536, 93312, 2985984, 3906250, 16777216, 28697814, 33554432, 47775744, 80707214, 244140625, 250000000, 387420489, 1836660096, 2847656250, 4715895382, 5165261696, 12230590464, 13841287201, 17179869184, 21208998746, 24461180928

Offset: 1

XU Pingya, Nov 16 2020

nonn

The data are derived from the following formula:
(a^3 - 6*t^3)^3 + (a^3 + 6*t^3)^3 + (-6*a*t^2)^3 = 2*a^9;
(4*a^3 - 3*t^3)^3 + (4*a^3 + 3*t^3)^3 + (-6*a*t^2)^3 = 128*a^9 = 2*4^3*a^9;
(9*a^3 - 2*t^3)^3 + (9*a^3 + 2*t^3)^3 + (-6*a*t^2)^3 = 1458*a^9 = 2*9^3*a^9;
(36*a^3 - t^3)^3 + (36*a^3 + t^3)^3 + (-6*a*t^2)^3 = 93312*a^9 = 2*36^3*a^9;
((3*a^3)*t - 9*t^4)^3 + (9*t^4)^3 + (a^4 - 9*a*t^3)^3 = a^12;
((9*a^3)*t - t^4)^3 + (t^4)^3 + (9*a^4 - 3*a*t^3)^3 = 729*a^12 = 9^3*a^12.

			128 is a term, because (4 - 3*(2*n - 1)^3, 4 + 3*(2*n - 1)^3, -3*(2*n - 1)^2) is a nontrivial primitive parametric solution of x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = 128.

R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, D5.

Kenji Koyama, On searching for solutions of the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + 2z^3 = n, Math. Comp, 69 (2000), 1735-1742.
J. C. P. Miller & M. F. C. Woollett, Solutions of the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = k, J. London Math. Soc. 30(1955), 101-110.
Beniamino Segre, On the rational solutions of homogeneous cubic equations in four variables, Math. Notae, 11 (1951), 1-68.

Cf. A113490, A173515, A175365, A224215, A226903, A281224, A327586, A338933.

t1 = 2*{1, 5, 7, 11, 13}^9;
t2 = 128*{1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8}^9;
t3 = 1458*{1, 3, 5, 7, 9}^9;
t4 = 93312*{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}^9;
t5 = {1, 2, 4, 5, 7}^12;
t6 = 729*{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}^12;
Take[Union[t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6], 27]

A338933 Numbers k such that the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + 2*z^3 = k has nontrivial primitive parametric solutions.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 16, 128, 1024, 1458, 8192, 11664, 31250, 65536, 93312, 235298, 524288, 746496, 1062882, 2000000, 3543122, 3906250, 5971968, 9653618, 15059072, 22781250, 28697814, 33554432, 47775744, 48275138, 68024448, 80707214, 94091762, 128000000, 171532242, 226759808

Offset: 1

XU Pingya, Nov 16 2020

nonn

The data are derived from the following formula:
(a^2 - a*t - t^2)^3 + (a^2 + a*t - t^2)^3 + 2*(t^2)^3 = 2*a^6
(a^3 - 3*t^3)^3 + (a^3 + 3*t^3) + 2*(-3*a*t^2)^3 = 2*a^9;
(9*a^3 - t^3)^3 + (9*a^3 + t^3)^3 + 2*(-3*a*t^2)^3 = 1458*a^9;
(6*a^3*t - 72*t^4)^3 + (72*t^4)^3 + 2*(a^4 - 36*a*t^3)^3 = 2*a^12;
(6*a^3*t - 9*t^4)^3 + (9*t^4)^3 + 2*(2*a^4 - 9*a*t^3)^3 = 16*a^12 = 2*2^3*a^12;
(18*a^3*t - 8*t^4)^3 + (8*t^4)^3 + 2*(9*a^4 - 12*a*t^3)^3 = 1458*a^12 = 2*9^3*a^12;
(18*a^3*t - t^4)^3 + (t^4)^3 + 2*(18*a^4 - 3*a*t^3)^3 = 11664*a^12 = 2*18^3*a^12.

			16 is a term, because when t is an integer, (6*(2*t + 1) - 9*(2*t + 1)^4, 9*(2*t + 1)^4, 2 - 9*(2*t + 1)^3) is a nontrivial primitive parametric solution of x^3 + y^3 + 2*z^3 = 16.

R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, D5.

Kenji Koyama, On searching for solutions of the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + 2z^3 = n, Math. Comp, 69 (2000), 1735-1742.
J. C. P. Miller & M. F. C. Woollett, Solutions of the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = k, J. London Math. Soc. 30(1955), 101-110.
Beniamino Segre, On the rational solutions of homogeneous cubic equations in four variables, Math. Notae, 11 (1951), 1-68.

Cf. A113490, A173515, A175365, A224215, A226903, A281224, A327586, A338932.

t1 = 2*Range[23]^6;
t2 = 2*{1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8}^9;
t3 = 1458*Range[4]^9;
t4 = 2*{1, 5}^12;
t5 = 16*{1, 2, 4}^12;
t6 = 1458*{1, 3}^12;
t7 = 11664*{1, 2, 3}^12;
Take[Union[t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7], 31]

Missing terms 1024 and 746496 added by XU Pingya, Mar 14 2022

cp's OEIS Frontend

A338932 Numbers k such that the Diophantine equation x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = k has nontrivial primitive parametric solutions.

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