cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A333157 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of n X n symmetric binary matrices with k ones in every row and column.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 10, 18, 10, 1, 1, 26, 112, 112, 26, 1, 1, 76, 820, 1760, 820, 76, 1, 1, 232, 6912, 35150, 35150, 6912, 232, 1, 1, 764, 66178, 848932, 1944530, 848932, 66178, 764, 1, 1, 2620, 708256, 24243520, 133948836, 133948836, 24243520, 708256, 2620, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Andrew Howroyd, Mar 09 2020

Keywords

Comments

T(n,k) is the number of k-regular symmetric relations on n labeled nodes.
T(n,k) is the number of k-regular graphs with half-edges on n labeled vertices.
Terms may be computed without generating all graphs by enumerating the number of graphs by degree sequence. A PARI program showing this technique is given below. Burnside's lemma as applied in A122082 and A000666 can be used to extend this method to the case of unlabeled vertices A333159 and A333161 respectively.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1,
  1,   1;
  1,   2,     1;
  1,   4,     4,      1;
  1,  10,    18,     10,       1;
  1,  26,   112,    112,      26,      1;
  1,  76,   820,   1760,     820,     76,     1;
  1, 232,  6912,  35150,   35150,   6912,   232,   1;
  1, 764, 66178, 848932, 1944530, 848932, 66178, 764, 1;
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A322698.
Central coefficients are A333164.
Cf. A188448 (transposed as array).

Programs

  • PARI
    \\ See script in A295193 for comments.
    GraphsByDegreeSeq(n, limit, ok)={
      local(M=Map(Mat([x^0,1])));
      my(acc(p,v)=my(z); mapput(M, p, if(mapisdefined(M, p, &z), z+v, v)));
      my(recurse(r,p,i,q,v,e) = if(e<=limit && poldegree(q)<=limit, if(i<0, if(ok(x^e+q, r), acc(x^e+q, v)), my(t=polcoeff(p,i)); for(k=0,t,self()(r,p,i-1,(t-k+x*k)*x^i+q,binomial(t,k)*v,e+k)))));
      for(k=2, n, my(src=Mat(M)); M=Map(); for(i=1, matsize(src)[1], my(p=src[i,1]); recurse(n-k, p, poldegree(p), 0, src[i,2], 0))); Mat(M);
    }
    Row(n)={my(M=GraphsByDegreeSeq(n, n\2, (p,r)->poldegree(p)-valuation(p,x) <= r + 1), v=vector(n+1)); for(i=1, matsize(M)[1], my(p=M[i,1], d=poldegree(p)); v[1+d]+=M[i,2]; if(pollead(p)==n, v[2+d]+=M[i,2])); for(i=1, #v\2, v[#v+1-i]=v[i]); v}
    for(n=0, 8, print(Row(n))) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Mar 14 2020

Formula

T(n,k) = T(n,n-k).

A322635 Number of regular graphs with loops on n labeled vertices.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 4, 24, 78, 1908, 23368, 1961200, 75942758, 25703384940, 4184912454930, 4462909435830552, 2245354417775573206, 10567193418810168583576, 24001585002447984453495392, 348615956932626441906675011568, 2412972383955442904868321667433106, 162906453913051798826796439651249753404
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 21 2018

Keywords

Comments

A graph is regular if all vertices have the same degree. A loop adds 2 to the degree of its vertex.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Sum[SeriesCoefficient[Product[1+Times@@x/@s,{s,Select[Tuples[Range[n],2],OrderedQ]}],Sequence@@Table[{x[i],0,k},{i,n}]],{k,0,2n}],{n,6}]
  • PARI
    for(n=1, 10, print1(A322635(n), ", ")) \\ See A295193 for script, Andrew Howroyd, Aug 28 2019

Extensions

a(11)-a(18) from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 28 2019
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