cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A198584 Odd numbers producing exactly 3 odd numbers in the Collatz (3x+1) iteration.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 13, 53, 113, 213, 227, 453, 853, 909, 1813, 3413, 3637, 7253, 7281, 13653, 14549, 14563, 29013, 29125, 54613, 58197, 58253, 116053, 116501, 218453, 232789, 233013, 464213, 466005, 466033, 873813, 931157, 932053, 932067, 1856853, 1864021, 1864133
Offset: 1

Views

Author

T. D. Noe, Oct 28 2011

Keywords

Comments

One of the odd numbers is always 1. So besides a(n), there is exactly one other odd number, A198585(n), which is a term in A002450.
Sequences A228871 and A228872 show that there are two sequences here: the odd numbers in order and out of order. - T. D. Noe, Sep 12 2013
Start with the numbers in A350053. If k is in sequence then so is 4*k+1. - Ralf Stephan, Jun 18 2025

Examples

			The Collatz iteration of 113 is 113, 340, 170, 85, 256, 128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1, which shows that 113, 85, and 1 are the three odd terms.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A062053 (numbers producing 3 odds in their Collatz iteration).
Cf. A092893 (least number producing n odd numbers).
Cf. A198586-A198593 (odd numbers producing 2-10 odd numbers).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Collatz[n_] := NestWhileList[If[EvenQ[#], #/2, 3 # + 1] &, n, # > 1 &]; t = {}; Do[If[Length[Select[Collatz[n], OddQ]] == 3, AppendTo[t, n]], {n, 1, 10000, 2}]; t
  • Python
    # get n-th term in sequence
    def isqrt(n):
      i=0
      while(i*i<=n):
        i+=1
      return i-1
    for n in range (200):
      s = isqrt(3*n)//3
      a = s*3
      b = (a*a)//3
      c = n-b
      d = 4*(n*3+a+(c4*s+1)+(c>5*s+1))+5
      e = isqrt(d)
      f = e-1-( (d-e*e) >> 1 )
      r = ((((8<André Hallqvist, Jul 25 2019
    
  • Python
    # just prints the sequence
    for a in range (5,100,1):
      for b in range(a-8+4*(a&1),0,-6):
        print(( ((1<André Hallqvist, Aug 14 2019

Formula

Numbers of the form (2^m*(2^n-1)/3-1)/3 where n == 2 (mod 6) if m is even and n == 4 (mod 5) if m is odd. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 09 2022
a(n) = (16*2^floor(b(n)) - 2^(2*floor((b(n) - 1)/2) + 3*floor(b(n)) - 6*(floor(b(n)/2) - floor((floor(b(n))^2 + 20)/12) + n) - 2))/9 - 1/3 where b(n) = sqrt(3)*sqrt(4*n - 3). - Alan Michael Gómez Calderón, Feb 02 2025

A350054 a(n) = (4^(3*n+2) - 7)/9.

Original entry on oeis.org

113, 7281, 466033, 29826161, 1908874353, 122167958641, 7818749353073, 500399958596721, 32025597350190193, 2049638230412172401, 131176846746379033713, 8395318191768258157681, 537300364273168522091633, 34387223313482785413864561
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Wolfdieter Lang, Jan 20 2022

Keywords

Comments

Bisection of A350053, namely the even part. The odd part is given in A228871.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[(4^(3*n + 2) - 7)/9, {n, 1, 14}] (* Amiram Eldar, Jan 21 2022 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = (4^(3*n+2) - 7)/9 \\ Winston de Greef, Jan 27 2024

Formula

a(n) = (2^(6*n+4) - 7)/9, n >= 1.
G.f.: x*(113 - 64*x)/((1 - x)*(1 - 64*x)).
a(n) = 112*A133853(n) + 1. - Hugo Pfoertner, Jan 21 2022
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