cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

A276085 Primorial base log-function: fully additive with a(p) = p#/p, where p# = A034386(p).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 6, 3, 30, 3, 4, 7, 210, 4, 2310, 31, 8, 4, 30030, 5, 510510, 8, 32, 211, 9699690, 5, 12, 2311, 6, 32, 223092870, 9, 6469693230, 5, 212, 30031, 36, 6, 200560490130, 510511, 2312, 9, 7420738134810, 33, 304250263527210, 212, 10, 9699691, 13082761331670030, 6, 60, 13, 30032, 2312, 614889782588491410, 7, 216, 33, 510512, 223092871, 32589158477190044730, 10
Offset: 1

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Author

Antti Karttunen, Aug 21 2016

Keywords

Comments

Completely additive with a(p^e) = e * A002110(A000720(p)-1).
This is a left inverse of A276086 ("primorial base exp-function"), hence the name "primorial base log-function". When the domain is restricted to the terms of A048103, this works also as a right inverse, as A276086(a(A048103(n))) = A048103(n) for all n >= 1. - Antti Karttunen, Apr 24 2022
On average, every third term is a multiple of 4. See A369001. - Antti Karttunen, May 26 2024

Crossrefs

A left inverse of A276086.
Positions of multiples of k in this sequence, for k=2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 27, 3125: A003159, A339746, A369002, A373140, A373138, A377872, A377878.
Cf. A036554 (positions of odd terms), A035263, A096268 (parity of terms).
Cf. A372575 (rgs-transform), A372576 [a(n) mod 360], A373842 [= A003415(a(n))].
Cf. A373145 [= gcd(A003415(n), a(n))], A373361 [= gcd(n, a(n))], A373362 [= gcd(A001414(n), a(n))], A373485 [= gcd(A083345(n), a(n))], A373835 [= gcd(bigomega(n), a(n))], and also A373367 and A373147 [= A003415(n) mod a(n)], A373148 [= a(n) mod A003415(n)].
Other completely additive sequences with primes p mapped to a function of p include: A001222 (with a(p)=1), A001414 (with a(p)=p), A059975 (with a(p)=p-1), A341885 (with a(p)=p*(p+1)/2), A373149 (with a(p)=prevprime(p)), A373158 (with a(p)=p#).
Cf. also A276075 for factorial base and A048675, A054841 for base-2 and base-10 analogs.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn = 60; b = MixedRadix[Reverse@ Prime@ Range@ PrimePi[nn + 1]]; Table[FromDigits[#, b] &@ Reverse@ If[n == 1, {0}, Function[k, ReplacePart[Table[0, {PrimePi[k[[-1, 1]]]}], #] &@ Map[PrimePi@ First@ # -> Last@ # &, k]]@ FactorInteger@ n], {n, nn}] (* Version 10.2, or *)
    f[w_List] := Total[Times @@@ Transpose@ {Map[Times @@ # &, Prime@ Range@ Range[0, Length@ w - 1]], Reverse@ w}]; Table[f@ Reverse@ If[n == 1, {0}, Function[k, ReplacePart[Table[0, {PrimePi[k[[-1, 1]]]}], #] &@ Map[PrimePi@ First@ # -> Last@ # &, k]]@ FactorInteger@ n], {n, 60}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 30 2016 *)
  • PARI
    A276085(n) = { my(f = factor(n), pr=1, i=1, s=0); for(k=1, #f~, while(i <= primepi(f[k, 1])-1, pr *= prime(i); i++); s += f[k, 2]*pr); (s); }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 11 2024
    
  • Python
    from sympy import primorial, primepi, factorint
    def a002110(n):
        return 1 if n<1 else primorial(n)
    def a(n):
        f=factorint(n)
        return sum(f[i]*a002110(primepi(i) - 1) for i in f)
    print([a(n) for n in range(1, 101)]) # Indranil Ghosh, Jun 22 2017

Formula

a(1) = 0; for n > 1, a(n) = a(A028234(n)) + (A067029(n) * A002110(A055396(n)-1)).
a(1) = 0, a(n) = (e1*A002110(i1-1) + ... + ez*A002110(iz-1)) when n = prime(i1)^e1 * ... * prime(iz)^ez.
Other identities.
For all n >= 0:
a(A276086(n)) = n.
a(A000040(1+n)) = A002110(n).
a(A002110(1+n)) = A143293(n).
From Antti Karttunen, Apr 24 & Apr 29 2022: (Start)
a(A283477(n)) = A283985(n).
a(A108951(n)) = A346105(n). [The latter has a similar additive formula as this sequence, but instead of primorials, uses their partial sums]
When applied to sequences where a certain subset of the divisors of n has been multiplicatively encoded with the help of A276086, this yields a corresponding number-theoretical sequence, i.e. completes their computation:
a(A319708(n)) = A001065(n) and a(A353564(n)) = A051953(n).
a(A329350(n)) = A069359(n) and a(A329380(n)) = A323599(n).
In the following group, the sum of the rhs-sequences is n [on each row, as say, A328841(n)+A328842(n)=n], because the pointwise product of the corresponding lhs-sequences is A276086:
a(A053669(n)) = A053589(n) and a(A324895(n)) = A276151(n).
a(A328571(n)) = A328841(n) and a(A328572(n)) = A328842(n).
a(A351231(n)) = A351233(n) and a(A327858(n)) = A351234(n).
a(A351251(n)) = A351253(n) and a(A324198(n)) = A351254(n).
The sum or difference of the rhs-sequences is A108951:
a(A344592(n)) = A346092(n) and a(A346091(n)) = A346093(n).
a(A346106(n)) = A346108(n) and a(A346107(n)) = A346109(n).
Here the two sequences are inverse permutations of each other:
a(A328624(n)) = A328625(n) and a(A328627(n)) = A328626(n).
a(A346102(n)) = A328622(n) and a(A346233(n)) = A328623(n).
a(A346101(n)) = A289234(n). [Self-inverse]
Other correspondences:
a(A324350(x,y)) = A324351(x,y).
a(A003961(A276086(n))) = A276154(n). [The primorial base left shift]
a(A276076(n)) = A351576(n). [Sequence reinterpreting factorial base representation as a primorial base representation]
(End)

Extensions

Name amended by Antti Karttunen, Apr 24 2022
Name simplified, the old name moved to the comments - Antti Karttunen, Jun 23 2024

A324198 a(n) = gcd(n, A276086(n)), where A276086 is the primorial base exp-function.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 15, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 3, 1, 1, 1, 25, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 1, 7, 1, 1, 15, 1, 1, 1, 7, 25, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 7, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 21, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 35, 1, 1, 1, 1, 75, 1, 7, 1, 1, 5, 3, 1, 1, 7, 5, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 49, 3, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 105
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Feb 25 2019

Keywords

Crossrefs

Cf. A324583 (positions of ones), A324584 (and terms larger than one).
Cf. A371098 (odd bisection), A371099 [= a(36n+9)].
Cf. also A328231.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Array[Block[{i, m, n = #, p}, m = i = 1; While[n > 0, p = Prime[i]; m *= p^Mod[n, p]; n = Quotient[n, p]; i++]; GCD[#, m]] &, 106, 0] (* Michael De Vlieger, Feb 04 2022 *)
  • PARI
    A276086(n) = { my(i=0,m=1,pr=1,nextpr); while((n>0),i=i+1; nextpr = prime(i)*pr; if((n%nextpr),m*=(prime(i)^((n%nextpr)/pr));n-=(n%nextpr));pr=nextpr); m; };
    A324198(n) = gcd(n,A276086(n));
    
  • PARI
    A324198(n) = { my(m=1, p=2, orgn=n); while(n, m *= (p^min(n%p,valuation(orgn,p))); n = n\p; p = nextprime(1+p)); (m); }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 21 2019

Formula

a(n) = gcd(n, A276086(n)).
From Antti Karttunen, Oct 21 2019: (Start)
A000005(a(n)) = A327168(n).
a(A328316(n)) = A328323(n).
a(n) = A324580(n) / A328584(n).
(End)

A324583 Numbers k such that k and A276086(k) are coprime, where A276086 is the primorial base exp-function.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37, 38, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 52, 53, 54, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 78, 79, 82, 83, 86, 88, 89, 90, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 101, 102, 103, 104, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 116, 118, 120, 121
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Mar 10 2019

Keywords

Comments

Numbers k for which A324198(k) = 1.
For terms k > 0 it holds that:
A000005(A324580(k)) = A000005(k) * A324655(k),
A000010(A324580(k)) = A000010(k) * A324650(k),
A000203(A324580(k)) = A000203(k) * A324653(k),
and similarly for any multiplicative function.

Crossrefs

Cf. A324584 (complement), A356162 (characteristic function).
Some subsequences are: A055932A025487A002182, and also A002110.
Subsequence of A356316.
Positions of 1's in A324198, positions 0's in A351254, A356302 and A356303, positions of fixed points in A351250 and in A356309.
Cf. also A355821, A356311.

Programs

  • PARI
    A276086(n) = { my(m=1, p=2); while(n, m *= (p^(n%p)); n = n\p; p = nextprime(1+p)); (m); };
    A324198(n) = gcd(n,A276086(n));
    for(n=0,oo,if(1==A324198(n),print1(n,", ")));

Extensions

Initial 0 prepended by Antti Karttunen, Nov 03 2022

A351234 a(n) = A276085(gcd(A003415(n), A276086(n))).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 7, 0, 0, 0, 7, 8, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 31, 0, 3, 6, 0, 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 12, 0, 30, 31, 8, 7, 30, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 5, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 6, 6, 5, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 1, 36, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 60, 3, 0, 0, 30, 8, 36, 0, 30
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Feb 05 2022

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

a(n) = A276085(A327858(n)) = A276085(gcd(A003415(n), A276086(n))).
a(n) = n - A351233(n).

A351253 a(n) = A276085(A351251(n)).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 7, 4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 7, 16, 17, 18, 19, 14, 19, 22, 23, 24, 13, 26, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 31, 34, 5, 36, 37, 38, 37, 34, 41, 12, 43, 44, 37, 46, 47, 48, 19, 38, 49, 52, 53, 54, 49, 26, 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 31, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 67, 34, 71, 72, 73, 74, 61, 76, 47, 78, 79, 74, 79
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Feb 05 2022

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

a(n) = A276085(A351251(n)) = A276085(A276086(n) / A324198(n)).
a(n) = n - A351254(n).
Showing 1-5 of 5 results.