A363522 Number of integers k such that there are exactly n distinct numbers j with k^2 < j < (k+1)^2 which can be expressed as sum of two squares.
1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 4, 2, 3, 0, 2, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 1, 4, 0, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1, 3, 3, 0, 5, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 0, 3, 3, 2, 2, 4, 0, 3
Offset: 0
Keywords
Examples
a(0) = 1, since A077773(k) = 0 at the single index k = 0. a(6) = 3, since A077773(k) = 6 for these 3 indices: k = 8, 9, and 11. a(46) = 0, since A077773 doesn't contain 46; see A363761, A363762 and A363763.
Links
- Rainer Rosenthal, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
Programs
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Python
from sympy import factorint def A363522(n): s = 0 for k in range(n>>1,((n+1)**2<<1)+1): c = 0 for m in range(k**2+1,(k+1)**2): if all(p==2 or p&3==1 or e&1^1 for p, e in factorint(m).items()): c += 1 if c>n: break if c==n: s += 1 return s # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 10 2023
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