A367684 -id:A367684 - cp's OEIS frontend

A367580 Multiset multiplicity kernel (MMK) of n. Product of (least prime factor with exponent k)^(number of prime factors with exponent k) over all distinct exponents k appearing in the prime factorization of n.

1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 2, 3, 4, 11, 6, 13, 4, 9, 2, 17, 6, 19, 10, 9, 4, 23, 6, 5, 4, 3, 14, 29, 8, 31, 2, 9, 4, 25, 4, 37, 4, 9, 10, 41, 8, 43, 22, 15, 4, 47, 6, 7, 10, 9, 26, 53, 6, 25, 14, 9, 4, 59, 18, 61, 4, 21, 2, 25, 8, 67, 34, 9, 8, 71, 6, 73, 4, 15, 38

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 26 2023

nonn

As an operation on multisets, this is represented by A367579.

			90 has prime factorization 2^1 * 3^2 * 5^1, so for k = 1 we have 2^2, and for k = 2 we have 3^1, so a(90) = 12.

Positions of 2's are A000079 without 1.
Positions of 3's are A000244 without 1.
Positions of primes (including 1) are A000961.
Positions of prime(k) are prime powers prime(k)^i, rows of A051128.
Depends only on rootless base A052410, see A007916.
Positions of prime powers are A072774.
Positions of squarefree numbers are A130091.
Agrees with A181819 at positions A367683, counted by A367682.
Rows of A367579 have this rank, sum A367581, max A367583, min A055396.
Positions of first appearances are A367584, sorted A367585.
Positions of powers of 2 are A367586.
Divides n at positions A367685, counted by A367684.
The opposite version (cokernel) is A367859.
A007947 gives squarefree kernel.
A027746 lists prime factors, length A001222, indices A112798.
A027748 lists distinct prime factors, length A001221, indices A304038.
A071625 counts distinct prime exponents.
A124010 gives multiset of multiplicities (prime signature), sorted A118914.
Cf. A001597, A005117, A020639, A051904, A052409, A062770, A175781, A238747, A288636, A353742, A367582.

mmk[q_]:=With[{mts=Length/@Split[q]}, Sort[Table[Min@@Select[q,Count[q,#]==i&], {i,mts}]]];
Table[Times@@mmk[Join@@ConstantArray@@@FactorInteger[n]], {n,100}]

a(n^k) = a(n) for all positive integers n and k.
A001221(a(n)) = A071625(n).
A001222(a(n)) = A001221(n).
If n is squarefree, a(n) = A020639(n)^A001222(n).
A056239(a(n)) = A367581(n).

A367579 Irregular triangle read by rows where row n is the multiset multiplicity kernel (MMK) of the multiset of prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 7, 1, 2, 8, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 9, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 10, 1, 1, 1, 11, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 12, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 13, 1, 1, 1, 14, 1, 5, 2, 3, 1, 1, 15, 1, 2, 4, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 6, 16, 1, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 25 2023

Row n = 1 is empty.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
We define the multiset multiplicity kernel MMK(m) of a multiset m by the following property, holding for all distinct multiplicities k >= 1. If S is the set of elements of multiplicity k in m, then min(S) has multiplicity |S| in MMK(m). For example, MMK({1,1,2,2,3,4,5}) = {1,1,3,3,3}, and MMK({1,2,3,4,5,5,5,5}) = {1,1,1,1,5}.
Note: I chose the word 'kernel' because, as with A007947 and A304038, MMK(m) is constructed using the same underlying elements as m and has length equal to the number of distinct elements of m. However, it is not necessarily a submultiset of m.

			The first 45 rows:
     1: {}      16: {1}       31: {11}
     2: {1}     17: {7}       32: {1}
     3: {2}     18: {1,2}     33: {2,2}
     4: {1}     19: {8}       34: {1,1}
     5: {3}     20: {1,3}     35: {3,3}
     6: {1,1}   21: {2,2}     36: {1,1}
     7: {4}     22: {1,1}     37: {12}
     8: {1}     23: {9}       38: {1,1}
     9: {2}     24: {1,2}     39: {2,2}
    10: {1,1}   25: {3}       40: {1,3}
    11: {5}     26: {1,1}     41: {13}
    12: {1,2}   27: {2}       42: {1,1,1}
    13: {6}     28: {1,4}     43: {14}
    14: {1,1}   29: {10}      44: {1,5}
    15: {2,2}   30: {1,1,1}   45: {2,3}

Indices of empty and singleton rows are A000961.
Row lengths are A001221.
Depends only on rootless base A052410, see A007916.
Row minima are A055396.
Rows have A071625 distinct elements.
Indices of constant rows are A072774.
Indices of strict rows are A130091.
Rows have Heinz numbers A367580.
Row sums are A367581.
Row maxima are A367583, opposite A367587.
Index of first row with Heinz number n is A367584.
Sorted row indices of first appearances are A367585.
Indices of rows of the form {1,1,...} are A367586.
Agrees with sorted prime signature at A367683, counted by A367682.
A submultiset of prime indices at A367685, counted by A367684.
A007947 gives squarefree kernel.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239, reverse A296150.
A124010 lists prime multiplicities (prime signature), sorted A118914.
A181819 gives prime shadow, with an inverse A181821.
A238747 gives prime metasignature, reversed A353742.
A304038 lists distinct prime indices, length A001221, sum A066328.
A367582 counts partitions by sum of multiset multiplicity kernel.
Cf. A000720, A001597, A005117, A027746, A027748, A051904, A052409, A061395, A062770, A175781, A288636, A289023.

mmk[q_]:=With[{mts=Length/@Split[q]}, Sort[Table[Min@@Select[q,Count[q,#]==i&], {i,mts}]]];
Table[mmk[PrimePi/@Join@@ConstantArray@@@If[n==1, {},FactorInteger[n]]], {n,100}]

For all positive integers n and k, row n^k is the same as row n.

A367685 Numbers divisible by their multiset multiplicity kernel.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 36, 37, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 56, 59, 61, 63, 64, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 79, 80, 81, 83, 88, 89, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103, 104, 107

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Nov 30 2023

nonn

First differs from A344586 in lacking 120.
We define the multiset multiplicity kernel (MMK) of a positive integer n to be the product of (least prime factor with exponent k)^(number of prime factors with exponent k) over all distinct exponents k appearing in the prime factorization of n. For example, 90 has prime factorization 2^1 * 3^2 * 5^1, so for k = 1 we have 2^2, and for k = 2 we have 3^1, so MMK(90) = 12. As an operation on multisets MMK is represented by A367579, and as an operation on their ranks it is represented by A367580.
First differs from A212165 at n=73: A212165(73)=120 is not a term of this. - Amiram Eldar, Dec 04 2023

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    4: {1,1}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   11: {5}
   12: {1,1,2}
   13: {6}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   17: {7}
   18: {1,2,2}
   19: {8}
   20: {1,1,3}
   23: {9}
   24: {1,1,1,2}

Includes all prime-powers A000961.
The only squarefree terms are the primes A008578.
Partitions of this type are counted by A367684.
A007947 gives squarefree kernel.
A027746 lists prime factors, length A001222, indices A112798.
A027748 lists distinct prime factors, length A001221, indices A304038.
A071625 counts distinct prime exponents.
A124010 gives multiset of multiplicities (prime signature), sorted A118914.
A181819 gives prime shadow, with an inverse A181821.
A367579 lists MMK, ranks A367580, sum A367581, max A367583.
Cf. A005117, A039956, A051904, A052409, A072774, A130091, A367582, A367584, A367586, A367682.

mmk[n_Integer]:= Product[Min[#]^Length[#]&[First/@Select[FactorInteger[n], Last[#]==k&]], {k,Union[Last/@FactorInteger[n]]}];
Select[Range[100], Divisible[#,mmk[#]]&]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A367580 Multiset multiplicity kernel (MMK) of n. Product of (least prime factor with exponent k)^(number of prime factors with exponent k) over all distinct exponents k appearing in the prime factorization of n.

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A367579 Irregular triangle read by rows where row n is the multiset multiplicity kernel (MMK) of the multiset of prime indices of n.

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A367685 Numbers divisible by their multiset multiplicity kernel.

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