A368710 The maximal exponent in the prime factorization of the powerful numbers.
0, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 3, 5, 2, 2, 6, 3, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3, 7, 4, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 5, 8, 5, 2, 4, 3, 2, 3, 4, 4, 2, 2, 3, 9, 2, 6, 4, 4, 3, 2, 6, 4, 5, 2, 5, 2, 2, 3, 5, 3, 10, 2, 3, 7, 2, 2, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 5, 6, 2, 6, 2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 4, 4, 11, 2, 7, 3, 2, 8, 3, 4
Offset: 1
Links
- Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
- Rafael Jakimczuk, Generalizations of the Niven constant and the Feller-Tornier constant, International Mathematical Forum, Vol. 13, No. 9 (2018), pp. 415-425.
Crossrefs
Programs
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Mathematica
s[n_] := If[n == 1, 0, Max @@ Last /@ FactorInteger[n]]; s /@ Select[Range[3000], # == 1 || Min[FactorInteger[#][[;;, 2]]] > 1 &] (* or *) f[n_] := Module[{e = FactorInteger[n][[;; , 2]]}, If[n == 1, 0, If[Min[e] > 1, Max[e], Nothing]]]; Array[f, 3000]
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PARI
lista(kmax) = {my(e); for(k = 1, kmax, e = factor(k)[,2]; if(k == 1, print1(0, ", "), if(vecmin(e) > 1, print1(vecmax(e), ", "))));}
Formula
a(n) >= 2 for n >= 2.
Sum_{a(n)<=x} = D_{2,1} * sqrt(x) + O(sqrt(x)), where D_{2,1} = (6/Pi^2) * (2 + Sum_{k>=1} (A051903(k)+2)/(sqrt(k) * A048250(k))) (Jakimczuk, 2018; Theorem 2.1 and Remark 2.3).
Asymptotic mean (consequence of the formula above): Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = D_{2,1} * zeta(3)/zeta(3/2) = D_{2,1} / A090699.
The sum in the formula for D_{2,1} converges slowly: for k up to 10^8, 10^9 and 10^10 the sums are 14.845..., 14.908... and 14.938..., respectively. Thus, a lower bound for the value of this mean, calculated by summing over k=1..10^10, is 4.738... .