cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A244321 Permutation of natural numbers: a(1)=1; thereafter, if n is k-th number whose greatest prime factor has an odd index [i.e., n = A244991(k)], a(n) = 2*a(k), otherwise, when n is k-th number whose greatest prime factor has an even index [i.e., n = A244990(1+k)], a(n) = 1+(2*a(k)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 10, 13, 11, 15, 14, 16, 18, 17, 19, 24, 25, 20, 26, 21, 22, 27, 23, 31, 29, 30, 28, 32, 36, 34, 33, 37, 35, 39, 49, 38, 48, 51, 41, 50, 40, 52, 42, 53, 43, 44, 54, 45, 55, 47, 46, 63, 59, 61, 62, 58, 57, 60, 65, 56, 73, 64, 72, 68, 66, 69
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Jul 22 2014

Keywords

Crossrefs

Inverse: A244322.
Similar entanglement permutations: A135141, A237427, A243287, A243343, A243345.

Formula

a(1) = 1, and for n > 1, if A244992(n) = 1 [i.e. the greatest prime factor of n has an odd index], a(n) = 2 * A244321(A244989(n)), otherwise, a(n) = 1 + (2 * A244321(A244988(n)-1)).
For all n >= 1, A000035(a(n)) = 1 - A244992(n).

A243344 a(1) = 1, a(2n) = A013929(a(n)), a(2n+1) = A005117(1+a(n)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 2, 12, 6, 8, 3, 32, 19, 18, 10, 24, 13, 9, 5, 84, 53, 50, 31, 49, 30, 27, 15, 63, 38, 36, 21, 25, 14, 16, 7, 220, 138, 136, 86, 128, 82, 81, 51, 126, 79, 80, 47, 72, 42, 44, 23, 162, 103, 99, 62, 96, 59, 54, 34, 64, 39, 40, 22, 45, 26, 20, 11, 564, 365
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Jun 03 2014

Keywords

Comments

This permutation entangles complementary pair odd/even numbers (A005408/A005843) with complementary pair A005117/A013929 (numbers which are squarefree/not squarefree).

Crossrefs

Formula

a(1) = 1, a(2n) = A013929(a(n)), a(2n+1) = A005117(1+a(n)).
For all n, A008966(a(n)) = A000035(n), or equally, mu(a(n)) = n modulo 2, where mu is Moebius mu (A008683). [The same property holds for A088610.]

A243345 a(1)=1; thereafter, if n is k-th squarefree number [i.e., n = A005117(k)], a(n) = 2*a(k-1); otherwise, when n is k-th nonsquarefree number [i.e., n = A013929(k)], a(n) = 2*a(k)+1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 3, 8, 6, 16, 5, 9, 12, 32, 7, 10, 18, 24, 17, 64, 13, 14, 33, 20, 36, 48, 11, 19, 34, 25, 65, 128, 26, 28, 15, 66, 40, 72, 21, 96, 22, 38, 37, 68, 50, 130, 49, 35, 256, 52, 129, 27, 29, 56, 67, 30, 41, 132, 73, 80, 144, 42, 97, 192, 44, 23, 39, 76, 74, 136, 69, 100
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Jun 03 2014

Keywords

Comments

Any other fixed points than 1, 2, 6, 9, 135, 147, 914, ... ?
Any other points than 4, 21, 39, 839, 4893, 12884, ... where a(n) = n-1 ?

Crossrefs

Formula

a(1) = 1, and for n>1, if mu(n) = 0, a(n) = 1 + 2*a(A057627(n)), otherwise a(n) = 2*a(A013928(n)), where mu is Moebius mu function (A008683).
For all n > 1, A000035(a(n)+1) = A008966(n) = A008683(n)^2, or equally, a(n) = mu(n) + 1 modulo 2.

A245701 Permutation of natural numbers: a(1) = 1, a(A014580(n)) = 2*a(n), a(A091242(n)) = 2*a(n)+1, where A014580(n) = binary code for n-th irreducible polynomial over GF(2), A091242(n) = binary code for n-th reducible polynomial over GF(2).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 9, 8, 7, 11, 19, 6, 17, 10, 15, 23, 39, 13, 35, 18, 21, 31, 47, 79, 27, 16, 71, 37, 43, 63, 95, 14, 159, 55, 33, 143, 75, 22, 87, 127, 191, 38, 29, 319, 111, 67, 287, 12, 151, 45, 175, 255, 383, 77, 59, 34, 639, 223, 135, 20, 575, 30, 25, 303, 91, 351, 511, 46, 767, 155, 119, 69, 1279, 78, 447, 271, 41, 1151, 61, 51
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Aug 02 2014

Keywords

Crossrefs

Inverse: A245702.
Similar entanglement permutations: A135141, A193231, A237427, A243287, A245703, A245704.

Programs

Formula

a(1) = 1, and for n > 1, if n is in A014580, a(n) = 2*a(A091226(n)), otherwise a(n) = 1 + 2*a(A091245(n)).
As a composition of related permutations:
a(n) = A135141(A245704(n)).
Other identities:
For all n >= 1, 1 - A000035(a(n)) = A091225(n). [Maps binary representations of irreducible GF(2) polynomials (= A014580) to even numbers and the corresponding representations of reducible polynomials to odd numbers].

A246201 Permutation of natural numbers: a(1) = 1, a(A014580(n)) = (2*a(n))+1, a(A091242(n)) = 2*a(n), where A014580(n) = binary code for n-th irreducible polynomial over GF(2), A091242(n) = binary code for n-th reducible polynomial over GF(2).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 7, 2, 6, 14, 15, 4, 12, 28, 5, 30, 13, 8, 24, 56, 10, 60, 29, 26, 16, 48, 112, 20, 31, 120, 58, 52, 32, 96, 9, 224, 40, 62, 240, 116, 25, 104, 64, 192, 57, 18, 448, 80, 124, 480, 11, 232, 50, 208, 128, 384, 114, 36, 61, 896, 160, 248, 27, 960, 17, 22, 464, 100, 416, 256, 49, 768, 228, 72, 122, 1792, 113, 320, 496, 54, 1920, 34, 44
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Aug 19 2014

Keywords

Comments

Because 2 is the only even term in A014580, it implies that, apart from a(2)=3, odd numbers occur in odd positions only (along with many even numbers that also occur in odd positions).
Note that for any value k in A246156, "Odd reducible polynomials over GF(2)": 5, 9, 15, 17, 21, 23, ..., a(k) will be even, and apart from 2, all other even numbers are mapped to some even number, so all those terms reside in infinite cycles. Furthermore, apart from 5 and 15, all of them reside in separate cycles. The infinite cycle containing 5 and 15 goes as: ..., 47, 11, 5, 6, 14, 8, 4, 2, 3, 7, 15, 24, 20, 26, 120, 7680, ... and it is only because a(2) = 3, that it can temporarily switch back from even terms to odd terms, until after a(15) = 24 it is finally doomed to the eternal evenness.
(Compare also to the comments given at A246161).

Crossrefs

Inverse: A246202.
Similar or related permutations: A245701, A246161, A006068, A054429, A193231, A246163, A246203, A237427.

Formula

a(1) = 1, and for n > 1, if A091225(n) = 1 [i.e. when n is in A014580], a(n) = 1 + (2*a(A091226(n))), otherwise a(n) = 2*a(A091245(n)).
As a composition of related permutations:
a(n) = A054429(A245701(n)).
a(n) = A006068(A246161(n)).
a(n) = A193231(A246163(n)).
a(n) = A246203(A193231(n)).
Other identities:
For all n > 1, A000035(a(n)) = A091225(n). [After 1 maps binary representations of reducible GF(2) polynomials to even numbers and the corresponding representations of irreducible polynomials to odd numbers, in some order. A246203 has the same property].

A257725 Permutation of natural numbers: a(0) = 0, a(lucky(n)) = 1 + 2*a(n-1), a(unlucky(n)) = 2*a(n), where lucky(n) = n-th lucky number A000959, unlucky(n) = n-th unlucky number A050505.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 5, 12, 7, 16, 10, 24, 9, 14, 13, 32, 20, 48, 18, 28, 17, 26, 64, 40, 11, 96, 36, 56, 34, 52, 25, 128, 15, 80, 22, 192, 33, 72, 112, 68, 104, 50, 21, 256, 30, 160, 44, 384, 49, 66, 19, 144, 224, 136, 208, 100, 42, 512, 60, 320, 88, 768, 29, 98, 132, 38, 27, 288, 65, 448, 272, 416, 41, 200, 97, 84, 1024, 120, 37
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, May 06 2015

Keywords

Comments

In other words, after a(0) = 0, if n is the k-th lucky number [i.e., n = A000959(k)], a(n) = 1 + 2*a(k-1); otherwise, when n is the k-th unlucky number [i.e., n = A050505(k)], a(n) = 2*a(k).
Because all lucky numbers are odd, it means that odd numbers occur in odd positions only (together with some even numbers, for each one of which there is a separate infinite cycle), while the even positions contain only even numbers.

Crossrefs

Inverse: A257726.
Related or similar permutations: A237427, A246377, A257732, A257734.
Cf. also A257690 (another similar permutation, but with a slightly different definition, resulting the first differing term at n=13, where a(13) = 9, while A257690(13) = 11).
Cf. also A257735 - A257738.

Formula

a(0) = 0; for n >= 1: if A145649(n) = 1 [i.e., if n is lucky], then a(n) = 1+(2*a(A109497(n)-1)), otherwise a(n) = 2*a(n-A109497(n)). [Where A109497(n) gives the number of lucky numbers <= n.]
As a composition of other permutations. For all n >= 1:
a(n) = A246377(A257732(n)).
a(n) = A237427(A257734(n)).

Extensions

Formula in name corrected by Antti Karttunen, Jan 10 2016

A235491 Self-inverse permutation of natural numbers: complementary pair ludic/nonludic numbers (A003309/A192607) entangled with the same pair in the opposite order, nonludic/ludic. See Formula.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 4, 9, 2, 16, 7, 6, 25, 3, 61, 26, 17, 14, 13, 115, 5, 12, 359, 119, 67, 47, 43, 36, 791, 8, 11, 41, 3017, 81, 811, 407, 247, 227, 179, 7525, 23, 38, 37, 221, 34015, 27, 503, 22, 7765, 3509, 1943, 21, 1777, 1333, 93625, 97, 193, 146, 181, 1717, 486721, 121, 4493, 91, 96839, 10, 40217, 20813, 89
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Feb 07 2014

Keywords

Comments

The permutation is self-inverse (an involution), meaning that a(a(n)) = n for all n.

Examples

			For n=2, with 2 being the second ludic number (= A003309(4)), the value is computed as nonludic(a(2-1)) = nonludic(a(1)) = 4, the first nonludic number, thus a(2) = 4.
For n=5, with 5 being the fourth ludic number (= A003309(4)), the value is computed as nonludic(a(4-1)) = nonludic(a(3)) = nonludic(9) = 16, thus a(5) = 16.
For n=6, with 6 being the second nonludic number (= A192607(2)), the value is computed as ludic(a(2)+1) = ludic(4+1) = ludic(5) = 7, thus a(6) = 7.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A236854 (a similar permutation constructed from prime and composite numbers).
Cf. A237126/A237427 (entanglement permutations between ludic/nonludic <-> odd/even numbers).

Formula

a(0)=0, a(1)=1, and for n > 1, if n is k-th ludic number (i.e., n = A003309(k)), then a(n) = nonludic(a(k-1)); otherwise, when n is k-th nonludic number (i.e., n = A192607(k)), then a(n) = ludic(a(k)+1), where ludic numbers are given by A003309, and nonludic numbers by A192607.
a(0)=0, a(1)=1, and for n > 1, if A192490(n)=1 (n is ludic) a(n) = A192607(a(A192512(n)-1)); otherwise (n is nonludic), a(n) = A003309(1+(a(A236863(n)))).

A255422 Permutation of natural numbers: a(1) = 1 and for n > 1, if n is k-th ludic number larger than 1 [i.e., n = A003309(k+1)], a(n) = nthprime(a(k)), otherwise, when n is k-th nonludic number [i.e., n = A192607(k)], a(n) = nthcomposite(a(k)), where nthcomposite = A002808, nthprime = A000040.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 19, 25, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 36, 30, 38, 35, 31, 39, 40, 42, 37, 44, 41, 48, 49, 50, 43, 52, 45, 55, 51, 46, 47, 56, 57, 60, 54, 63, 58, 68, 53, 69, 70, 62, 74, 64, 59, 77, 72, 65, 61, 66, 78, 80, 84, 76, 71, 87, 81
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Feb 23 2015

Keywords

Comments

The graph has a comet appearance. - Daniel Forgues, Dec 15 2015

Examples

			When n = 19 = A192607(11) [the eleventh nonludic number], we look for the value of a(11), which is 11 [all terms less than 19 are fixed because the beginnings of A003309 and A008578 coincide up to A003309(8) = A008578(8) = 17], and then take the eleventh composite number, which is A002808(11) = 20, thus a(19) = 20.
When n = 25 = A003309(10) = A003309(1+9) [the tenth ludic number, and ninth after one], we look for the value of a(9), which is 9 [all terms less than 19 are fixed, see above], and then take the ninth prime number, which is A000040(9) = 23, thus a(25) = 23.
		

Crossrefs

Inverse: A255421.
Related or similar permutations: A237427, A246378, A245703, A245704 (compare the scatterplots), A255407, A255408.

Formula

a(1)=1; and for n > 1, if A192490(n) = 1 [i.e., n is ludic], a(n) = A000040(a(A192512(n)-1)), otherwise a(n) = A002808(a(A236863(n))) [where A192512 and A236863 give the number of ludic and nonludic numbers <= n, respectively].
As a composition of other permutations: a(n) = A246378(A237427(n)).

A236863 Number of nonludic numbers (A192607) not greater than n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 14, 15, 15, 16, 17, 18, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 30, 31, 32, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 49, 50, 51, 52
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Feb 07 2014

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

a(0)=0, a(n) = n - A192512(n).

A246162 Permutation of natural numbers: a(1) = 1, a(A000069(n)) = A014580(a(n-1)), a(A001969(n)) = A091242(a(n-1)), where A000069 and A001969 are the odious and evil numbers, and A014580 resp. A091242 are the binary coded irreducible resp. reducible polynomials over GF(2).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 8, 11, 7, 6, 9, 13, 14, 31, 47, 17, 25, 12, 10, 19, 15, 37, 59, 20, 21, 61, 185, 42, 319, 62, 24, 87, 137, 34, 18, 55, 16, 41, 97, 27, 22, 67, 229, 49, 415, 76, 28, 103, 29, 109, 425, 78, 1627, 222, 54, 283, 3053, 373, 79, 433, 33, 131, 647, 108, 1123, 166, 45, 203, 26, 91, 379, 71, 23
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Aug 17 2014. Erroneous comment corrected Aug 20 2014

Keywords

Comments

This is an instance of entanglement-permutation, where the two complementary pairs to be entangled with each other are A000069/A001969 (odious and evil numbers) and A014580/A091242 (binary codes for irreducible and reducible polynomials over GF(2)).
Because 3 is the only evil number in A014580, it implies that, apart from a(4)=3, all other odious positions contain an odious number. There are also odious numbers in some of the evil positions, precisely all the terms of A246158 in some order, together with all evil numbers larger than 3. (Permutation A246164 has the same property, except there a(7)=3.) See comments in A246161 for more details how this affects the cycle structure of these permutations.

Crossrefs

Formula

a(1) = 1, and for n > 1, if A010060(n) = 1 [i.e. n is one of the odious numbers, A000069], a(n) = A014580(a(A115384(n)-1)), otherwise, a(n) = A091242(a(A245710(n))).
As a composition of related permutations:
a(n) = A245702(A233279(n)).
a(n) = A246202(A006068(n)).
a(n) = A246164(A234612(n)).
For all n > 1, A091225(a(n)) = A010060(n). [Maps odious numbers to binary representations of irreducible GF(2) polynomials (A014580) and evil numbers to the corresponding representations of reducible polynomials (A091242), in some order].
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