cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A376656 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences (A036263) of consecutive primes (A000040).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 29, 30, 33, 34, 96, 98, 99, 154, 179, 180, 189, 216, 217, 242, 262, 294, 296, 428, 429, 446, 708, 756, 834, 1005, 1182, 1229, 1663, 1830, 1831, 1846, 1879, 2191, 2224, 2343, 2809, 3077, 3086, 3384, 3385, 3427, 3643, 3644, 3793, 3795, 4230
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2024

Keywords

Comments

The prime numbers are (A000040):
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, ...
with first differences (A001223):
1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 4, 6, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 6, 4, 6, 8, 4, 2, ...
with second differences (A036263):
1, 0, 2, -2, 2, -2, 2, 2, -4, 4, -2, -2, 2, 2, 0, -4, 4, -2, -2, 4, -2, 2, 2, ...
with sorted first appearances at (A376656):
1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 29, 30, 33, 34, 96, 98, 99, 154, 179, 180, 189, 216, 217, ...

Crossrefs

These are the sorted positions of first appearances in A036263.
For first differences we had A373400(n) + 1, except initial terms.
For prime-powers instead of prime numbers we have A376653/A376654.
For squarefree instead of prime numbers we have A376655, sorted firsts of A376590.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, complement A013929 (differences A078147).
A333254 lists run-lengths of differences between consecutive primes.
For second differences: A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power inclusive), A376599 (non-prime-power inclusive).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    q=Differences[Select[Range[1000],PrimeQ],2];
    Select[Range[Length[q]],!MemberQ[Take[q,#-1],q[[#]]]&]

A378620 Lesser prime index of twin primes with nonsquarefree mean.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 5, 7, 17, 20, 28, 35, 41, 43, 45, 49, 52, 57, 64, 69, 81, 83, 98, 109, 120, 140, 144, 152, 171, 173, 176, 178, 182, 190, 206, 215, 225, 230, 236, 253, 256, 262, 277, 286, 294, 296, 302, 307, 315, 318, 323, 336, 346, 373, 377, 390, 395, 405, 428, 430, 444
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 10 2024

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
This is a subset of A029707 (twin prime indices). The other twin primes are A068361, so A029707 is the disjoint union of A068361 and A378620.

Crossrefs

The lesser of twin primes is A001359, index A029707 (complement A049579).
The greater of twin primes is A006512, index A107770 (complement appears to be A168543).
A subset of A029707 (twin prime lesser indices).
Prime indices of the primes listed by A061368.
Indices of twin primes with squarefree mean are A068361.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223, (run-lengths A333254, A373821).
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, differences A076259.
A006562 finds balanced primes.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
A014574 is the intersection of A006093 and A008864.
A038664 finds the first position of a prime gap of 2n.
A046933 counts composite numbers between primes.
A120327 gives the least nonsquarefree number >= n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],Prime[#]+2==Prime[#+1]&&!SquareFreeQ[Prime[#]+1]&]
    PrimePi/@Select[Partition[Prime[Range[500]],2,1],#[[2]]-#[[1]]==2&&!SquareFreeQ[Mean[#]]&][[;;,1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 13 2025 *)

Formula

prime(a(n)) = A061368(n).

A379542 Second term of the n-th differences of the prime numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 2, 0, 2, -6, 14, -30, 62, -122, 220, -344, 412, -176, -944, 4112, -11414, 26254, -53724, 100710, -175034, 281660, -410896, 506846, -391550, -401486, 2962260, -9621128, 24977308, -57407998, 120867310, -236098336, 428880422, -719991244, 1096219280
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 12 2025

Keywords

Comments

Also the inverse zero-based binomial transform of the odd prime numbers.

Crossrefs

For all primes (not just odd) we have A007442.
Including 1 in the primes gives A030016.
Column n=2 of A095195.
The version for partitions is A320590 (first column A281425), see A175804, A053445.
For nonprime instead of prime we have A377036, see A377034-A377037.
Arrays of differences: A095195, A376682, A377033, A377038, A377046, A377051.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223, A036263.
A002808 lists the composite numbers, differences A073783, A073445.
A008578 lists the noncomposite numbers, differences A075526.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn=40;Table[Differences[Prime[Range[nn+2]],n][[2]],{n,0,nn}]
  • PARI
    a(n) = sum(k=0, n, (-1)^(n-k) * binomial(n,k) * prime(k+2)); \\ Michel Marcus, Jan 12 2025

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} (-1)^(n-k) * binomial(n,k) * prime(k+2).

A373828 Run-sums (differing by 0) of run-lengths (differing by 2) of odd primes.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 6, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 10, 4, 4, 2, 7, 2, 4, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 18, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 17, 4, 1, 4, 2, 2, 6, 2, 9, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 8, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 15, 2, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 7, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 23 2024

Keywords

Comments

Run-sums of A251092.

Examples

			The odd primes are:
3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, ...
with runs:
{3,5,7}, {11,13}, {17,19}, {23}, {29,31}, {37}, {41,43}, {47}, {53}, ...
with lengths:
3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, ...
with runs:
{3}, {2,2}, {1}, {2}, {1}, {2}, {1,1}, {2}, {1}, {2}, {1,1,1,1}, {2,2}, ...
with sums a(n).
		

Crossrefs

Run-sums of A251092.
The run-lengths (instead of run-sums) are A373819, firsts A373825, A373824.
A000040 lists the primes.
A001223 gives first differences of primes.
A027833 gives antirun-lengths of primes > 3 (prepended run-lengths A373820).
A046933 counts composite numbers between primes.
A071148 gives partial sums of odd primes.
A333254 gives run-lengths of first differences of primes.
A373821 gives run-lengths of run-lengths of first differences of odd primes.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Total/@Split[Length /@ Split[Select[Range[3,10000],PrimeQ], #1+2==#2&]//Most]//Most
Previous Showing 71-74 of 74 results.