A351204 -id:A351204 - cp's OEIS frontend

A351596 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order has all distinct run-lengths.

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19, 21, 23, 26, 28, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36, 39, 42, 47, 56, 60, 62, 63, 64, 67, 71, 73, 74, 79, 84, 85, 87, 95, 100, 106, 112, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 131, 135, 136, 138, 143, 146, 159, 164, 168, 170, 171

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 24 2022

nonn

The n-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of n, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

			The terms together with their binary expansions and corresponding compositions begin:
   0:      0  ()
   1:      1  (1)
   2:     10  (2)
   3:     11  (1,1)
   4:    100  (3)
   7:    111  (1,1,1)
   8:   1000  (4)
  10:   1010  (2,2)
  11:   1011  (2,1,1)
  14:   1110  (1,1,2)
  15:   1111  (1,1,1,1)
  16:  10000  (5)
  19:  10011  (3,1,1)
  21:  10101  (2,2,1)
  23:  10111  (2,1,1,1)

The version using binary expansions is A044813.
The version for Heinz numbers and prime multiplicities is A130091.
These compositions are counted by A329739, normal A329740.
The version for runs instead of run-lengths is A351290, counted by A351013.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion, distinct A297770.
A011782 counts integer compositions.
A085207 represents concatenation of standard compositions, reverse A085208.
A333489 ranks anti-runs, complement A348612.
A345167 ranks alternating compositions, counted by A025047.
A351204 counts partitions where every permutation has all distinct runs.
Counting words with all distinct run-lengths:
- A032020 = binary expansions, for runs A351018.
- A351017 = binary words, for runs A351016.
- A351292 = patterns, for runs A351200.
Selected statistics of standard compositions (A066099, A228351):
- Length is A000120.
- Sum is A070939.
- Runs are counted by A124767, distinct A351014.
- Heinz number is A333219.
- Number of distinct parts is A334028.
Cf. A098859, A106356, A175413, A238279, A242882, A328592, A329745, A333628, A350952, A351015, A351202.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
Select[Range[0,100],UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[stc[#]]&]

A351200 Number of patterns of length n with all distinct runs.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 11, 53, 305, 2051, 15731, 135697, 1300869, 13726431, 158137851, 1975599321, 26607158781, 384347911211, 5928465081703, 97262304328573, 1691274884085061, 31073791192091251, 601539400910369671, 12238270940611270161, 261071590963047040241

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Feb 09 2022

nonn

We define a pattern to be a finite sequence covering an initial interval of positive integers. Patterns are counted by A000670 and ranked by A333217.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 11 patterns:
  (1)  (1,1)  (1,1,1)
       (1,2)  (1,1,2)
       (2,1)  (1,2,2)
              (1,2,3)
              (1,3,2)
              (2,1,1)
              (2,1,3)
              (2,2,1)
              (2,3,1)
              (3,1,2)
              (3,2,1)
The complement for n = 3 counts the two patterns (1,2,1) and (2,1,2).

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200
Mathematics Stack Exchange, What is a sequence run? (answered 2011-12-01)

The version for run-lengths instead of runs is A351292.
A000670 counts patterns, ranked by A333217.
A005649 counts anti-run patterns, complement A069321.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion.
A032011 counts patterns with distinct multiplicities.
A044813 lists numbers whose binary expansion has distinct run-lengths.
A060223 counts Lyndon patterns, necklaces A019536, aperiodic A296975.
A131689 counts patterns by number of distinct parts.
A238130 and A238279 count compositions by number of runs.
A297770 counts distinct runs in binary expansion.
A345194 counts alternating patterns, up/down A350354.
Counting words with all distinct runs:
- A351013 = compositions, for run-lengths A329739, ranked by A351290.
- A351016 = binary words, for run-lengths A351017.
- A351018 = binary expansions, for run-lengths A032020, ranked by A175413.
- A351202 = permutations of prime factors.
- A351642 = word structures.
Row sums of A351640.
Cf. A003242, A098504, A098859, A106356, A242882, A325545, A328592, A329740, A351014, A351204, A351291.

allnorm[n_]:=If[n<=0,{{}},Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]] /@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@allnorm[n],UnsameQ@@Split[#]&]],{n,0,6}]

\\ here LahI is A111596 as row polynomials.
LahI(n,y)={sum(k=1, n, y^k*(-1)^(n-k)*(n!/k!)*binomial(n-1, k-1))}
S(n)={my(p=prod(k=1, n, 1 + y*x^k + O(x*x^n))); 1 + sum(i=1, (sqrtint(8*n+1)-1)\2, polcoef(p,i,y)*LahI(i,y))}
R(q)={[subst(serlaplace(p), y, 1) | p<-Vec(q)]}
seq(n)={my(q=S(n)); concat([1], sum(k=1, n, R(q^k-1)*sum(r=k, n, binomial(r, k)*(-1)^(r-k)) ))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Feb 12 2022

Terms a(10) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Feb 12 2022

A351290 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order has all distinct runs.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 78

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 10 2022

nonn

The n-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of n, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

			The terms together with their binary expansions and corresponding compositions begin:
   0:      0  ()
   1:      1  (1)
   2:     10  (2)
   3:     11  (1,1)
   4:    100  (3)
   5:    101  (2,1)
   6:    110  (1,2)
   7:    111  (1,1,1)
   8:   1000  (4)
   9:   1001  (3,1)
  10:   1010  (2,2)
  11:   1011  (2,1,1)
  12:   1100  (1,3)
  14:   1110  (1,1,2)
  15:   1111  (1,1,1,1)

Mathematics Stack Exchange, What is a sequence run? (answered 2011-12-01)

The version for Heinz numbers and prime multiplicities is A130091.
The version using binary expansions is A175413, complement A351205.
The version for run-lengths instead of runs is A329739.
These compositions are counted by A351013.
The complement is A351291.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion, distinct A297770.
A011782 counts integer compositions.
A044813 lists numbers whose binary expansion has distinct run-lengths.
A085207 represents concatenation of standard compositions, reverse A085208.
A333489 ranks anti-runs, complement A348612.
A345167 ranks alternating compositions, counted by A025047.
A351204 counts partitions where every permutation has all distinct runs.
Counting words with all distinct runs:
- A351016 = binary words, for run-lengths A351017.
- A351018 = binary expansions, for run-lengths A032020.
- A351200 = patterns, for run-lengths A351292.
- A351202 = permutations of prime factors.
Selected statistics of standard compositions:
- Length is A000120.
- Parts are A066099, reverse A228351.
- Sum is A070939.
- Runs are counted by A124767, distinct A351014.
- Heinz number is A333219.
- Number of distinct parts is A334028.
Selected classes of standard compositions:
- Partitions are A114994, strict A333256.
- Multisets are A225620, strict A333255.
- Strict compositions are A233564.
- Constant compositions are A272919.
Cf. A098859, A106356, A113835, A116608, A238279, A242882, A318928, A325545, A328592, A329745, A350952, A351015, A351201.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
Select[Range[0,100],UnsameQ@@Split[stc[#]]&]

A351291 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order does not have all distinct runs.

Original entry on oeis.org

13, 22, 25, 45, 46, 49, 53, 54, 59, 76, 77, 82, 89, 91, 93, 94, 97, 101, 102, 105, 108, 109, 110, 115, 118, 141, 148, 150, 153, 156, 162, 165, 166, 173, 177, 178, 180, 181, 182, 183, 187, 189, 190, 193, 197, 198, 201, 204, 205, 209, 210, 213, 214, 216, 217

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 12 2022

nonn

The n-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of n, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

			The terms together with their binary expansions and corresponding compositions begin:
  13:     1101  (1,2,1)
  22:    10110  (2,1,2)
  25:    11001  (1,3,1)
  45:   101101  (2,1,2,1)
  46:   101110  (2,1,1,2)
  49:   110001  (1,4,1)
  53:   110101  (1,2,2,1)
  54:   110110  (1,2,1,2)
  59:   111011  (1,1,2,1,1)
  76:  1001100  (3,1,3)
  77:  1001101  (3,1,2,1)
  82:  1010010  (2,3,2)
  89:  1011001  (2,1,3,1)
  91:  1011011  (2,1,2,1,1)
  93:  1011101  (2,1,1,2,1)
  94:  1011110  (2,1,1,1,2)

Mathematics Stack Exchange, What is a sequence run? (answered 2011-12-01)

The version for Heinz numbers of partitions is A130092, complement A130091.
Normal multisets with a permutation of this type appear to be A283353.
Partitions w/o permutations of this type are A351204, complement A351203.
The version using binary expansions is A351205, complement A175413.
The complement is A351290, counted by A351013.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion, distinct A297770.
A011782 counts integer compositions.
A044813 lists numbers whose binary expansion has all distinct run-lengths.
A085207 represents concatenation of standard compositions, reverse A085208.
A333489 ranks anti-runs, complement A348612, counted by A003242.
A345167 ranks alternating compositions, counted by A025047.
Counting words with all distinct runs:
- A351016 = binary words, for run-lengths A351017.
- A351018 = binary expansions, for run-lengths A032020.
- A351200 = patterns, for run-lengths A351292.
- A351202 = permutations of prime factors.
Selected statistics of standard compositions (A066099, reverse A228351):
- Length is A000120.
- Sum is A070939.
- Runs are counted by A124767, distinct A351014.
- Heinz number is A333219.
- Number of distinct parts is A334028.
Selected classes of standard compositions:
- Partitions are A114994, strict A333256.
- Multisets are A225620, strict A333255.
- Strict compositions are A233564.
- Constant compositions are A272919.
Cf. A098859, A106356, A113835, A116608, A238279, A242882, A318928, A325545, A328592, A329745, A350952, A351015, A351201.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@ Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
Select[Range[0,100],!UnsameQ@@Split[stc[#]]&]

A351201 Numbers whose multiset of prime factors has a permutation without all distinct runs.

Original entry on oeis.org

12, 18, 20, 28, 36, 44, 45, 48, 50, 52, 60, 63, 68, 72, 75, 76, 80, 84, 90, 92, 98, 99, 100, 108, 112, 116, 117, 120, 124, 126, 132, 140, 144, 147, 148, 150, 153, 156, 162, 164, 168, 171, 172, 175, 176, 180, 188, 192, 196, 198, 200, 204, 207, 208, 212, 216

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 12 2022

nonn

			The prime factors of 80 are {2,2,2,2,5} and the permutation (2,2,5,2,2) has runs (2,2), (5), and (2,2), which are not all distinct, so 80 is in the sequence. On the other hand, 24 has prime factors {2,2,2,3}, and all four permutations (3,2,2,2), (2,3,2,2), (2,2,3,2), (2,2,2,3) have distinct runs, so 24 is not in the sequence.
The terms and their prime indices begin:
     12: (2,1,1)         76: (8,1,1)        132: (5,2,1,1)
     18: (2,2,1)         80: (3,1,1,1,1)    140: (4,3,1,1)
     20: (3,1,1)         84: (4,2,1,1)      144: (2,2,1,1,1,1)
     28: (4,1,1)         90: (3,2,2,1)      147: (4,4,2)
     36: (2,2,1,1)       92: (9,1,1)        148: (12,1,1)
     44: (5,1,1)         98: (4,4,1)        150: (3,3,2,1)
     45: (3,2,2)         99: (5,2,2)        153: (7,2,2)
     48: (2,1,1,1,1)    100: (3,3,1,1)      156: (6,2,1,1)
     50: (3,3,1)        108: (2,2,2,1,1)    162: (2,2,2,2,1)
     52: (6,1,1)        112: (4,1,1,1,1)    164: (13,1,1)
     60: (3,2,1,1)      116: (10,1,1)       168: (4,2,1,1,1)
     63: (4,2,2)        117: (6,2,2)        171: (8,2,2)
     68: (7,1,1)        120: (3,2,1,1,1)    172: (14,1,1)
     72: (2,2,1,1,1)    124: (11,1,1)       175: (4,3,3)
     75: (3,3,2)        126: (4,2,2,1)      176: (5,1,1,1,1)

Mathematics Stack Exchange, What is a sequence run? (answered 2011-12-01)

The version for run-lengths instead of runs is A024619.
These permutations are counted by A351202.
These rank the partitions counted by A351203, complement A351204.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion.
A044813 lists numbers whose binary expansion has distinct run-lengths.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A283353 counts normal multisets with a permutation w/o all distinct runs.
A297770 counts distinct runs in binary expansion.
A333489 ranks anti-runs, complement A348612.
A351014 counts distinct runs in standard compositions, firsts A351015.
A351291 ranks compositions without all distinct runs.
Counting words with all distinct runs:
- A351013 = compositions, for run-lengths A329739, ranked by A351290.
- A351016 = binary words, for run-lengths A351017.
- A351018 = binary expansions, for run-lengths A032020, ranked by A175413.
- A351200 = patterns, for run-lengths A351292.
Cf. A001055, A001221, A001222, A061395, A098859, A106356, A106529.

Select[Range[100],Select[Permutations[Join@@ ConstantArray@@@FactorInteger[#]],!UnsameQ@@Split[#]&]!={}&]

A351203 Number of integer partitions of n of whose permutations do not all have distinct runs.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 11, 16, 24, 36, 52, 73, 101, 135, 184, 244, 321, 418, 543, 694, 889, 1127, 1427, 1789, 2242, 2787, 3463, 4276, 5271, 6465, 7921, 9655, 11756, 14254, 17262, 20830, 25102, 30152, 36172, 43270, 51691, 61594, 73300, 87023, 103189, 122099, 144296, 170193, 200497

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Feb 12 2022

nonn

			The a(4) = 1 through a(9) = 16 partitions:
  (211)  (221)  (411)    (322)    (332)      (441)
         (311)  (2211)   (331)    (422)      (522)
                (21111)  (511)    (611)      (711)
                         (3211)   (3221)     (3321)
                         (22111)  (3311)     (4221)
                         (31111)  (4211)     (4311)
                                  (22211)    (5211)
                                  (32111)    (22221)
                                  (41111)    (32211)
                                  (221111)   (33111)
                                  (2111111)  (42111)
                                             (51111)
                                             (222111)
                                             (321111)
                                             (2211111)
                                             (3111111)
For example, the partition x = (2,1,1,1,1) has the permutation (1,1,2,1,1), with runs (1,1), (2), (1,1), which are not all distinct, so x is counted under a(6).

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Mathematics Stack Exchange, What is a sequence run? (answered 2011-12-01)

The version for run-lengths instead of runs is A144300.
The version for normal multisets is A283353.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A351201.
The complement is counted by A351204.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion.
A044813 lists numbers whose binary expansion has distinct run-lengths.
A059966 counts Lyndon compositions, necklaces A008965, aperiodic A000740.
A098859 counts partitions with distinct multiplicities, ordered A242882.
A297770 counts distinct runs in binary expansion.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489.
Counting words with all distinct runs:
- A351013 = compositions, for run-lengths A329739, ranked by A351290.
- A351016 = binary words, for run-lengths A351017.
- A351018 = binary expansions, for run-lengths A032020, ranked by A175413.
- A351200 = patterns, for run-lengths A351292.
- A351202 = permutations of prime factors.
Cf. A000041, A035363, A047993, A116608, A238130 or A238279, A325545, A329746, A350842, A351003, A351004, A351291.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],MemberQ[Permutations[#],_?(!UnsameQ@@Split[#]&)]&]],{n,0,15}]

from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
from itertools import permutations, groupby
from collections import Counter
def A351203(n):
    c = 0
    for s, p in partitions(n,size=True):
        for q in permutations(Counter(p).elements(),s):
            if max(Counter(tuple(g) for k, g in groupby(q)).values(),default=0) > 1:
                c += 1
                break
    return c # Chai Wah Wu, Oct 16 2023

a(n) = A000041(n) - A351204(n). - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 27 2024

a(26) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 27 2024

A351592 Number of Look-and-Say partitions (A239455) of n without distinct multiplicities, i.e., those that are not Wilf partitions (A098859).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 3, 1, 0, 5, 2, 8, 9, 8, 6, 21, 14, 20, 26, 31, 24, 53, 35, 60, 68, 78, 76, 140, 115, 163, 183, 232, 218, 343, 301, 433, 432, 565, 542, 774, 728, 958, 977, 1251, 1220, 1612, 1561, 2053, 2090, 2618, 2609, 3326, 3378

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Feb 16 2022

nonn

A partition is Look-and-Say iff it has a permutation with all distinct run-lengths. For example, the partition y = (2,2,2,1,1,1) has the permutation (2,2,1,1,1,2), with run-lengths (2,3,1), which are distinct, so y is counted under A239455(9).
A partition is Wilf iff it has distinct multiplicities of parts. For example, (2,2,2,1,1,1) has multiplicities (3,3), so is not counted under A098859(9).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A351294 \ A130091.
Is a(17) = 0 the last zero of the sequence?

			The a(9) = 1 through a(18) = 5 partitions are (empty columns not shown):
  n=9:      n=12:       n=15:         n=16:       n=18:
  --------------------------------------------------------------
  (222111)  (333111)    (333222)      (33331111)  (444222)
            (22221111)  (444111)                  (555111)
                        (2222211111)              (3322221111)
                                                  (32222211111)
                                                  (222222111111)

Wilf partitions are counted by A098859, ranked by A130091.
Look-and-Say partitions are counted by A239455, ranked by A351294.
Non-Wilf partitions are counted by A336866, ranked by A130092.
Non-Look-and-Say partitions are counted by A351293, ranked by A351295.
A000569 = number of graphical partitions, complement A339617.
A032020 = number of binary expansions with all distinct run-lengths.
A044813 = numbers whose binary expansion has all distinct run-lengths.
A225485/A325280 = frequency depth, ranked by A182850/A323014.
A329738 = compositions with all equal run-lengths.
A329739 = compositions with all distinct run-lengths
A351013 = compositions with all distinct runs.
A351017 = binary words with all distinct run-lengths, for all runs A351016.
A351292 = patterns with all distinct run-lengths, for all runs A351200.
Cf. A000041, A008284, A018783, A047966, A181819, A182857, A238130, A305563, A319149, A351203, A351204, A351290.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], !UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#]&&Select[Permutations[#], UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#]&]!={}&]],{n,0,15}]

a(n) = A239455(n) - A098859(n). Here we assume A239455(0) = 1.

More terms from Jinyuan Wang, Feb 14 2025

cp's OEIS Frontend

A351596 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order has all distinct run-lengths.

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A351200 Number of patterns of length n with all distinct runs.

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A351290 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order has all distinct runs.

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A351291 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order does not have all distinct runs.

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A351201 Numbers whose multiset of prime factors has a permutation without all distinct runs.

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A351203 Number of integer partitions of n of whose permutations do not all have distinct runs.

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A351592 Number of Look-and-Say partitions (A239455) of n without distinct multiplicities, i.e., those that are not Wilf partitions (A098859).

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