cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A369195 Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of labeled connected loop-graphs covering n vertices with k edges.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 3, 10, 12, 6, 1, 0, 0, 0, 16, 79, 162, 179, 116, 45, 10, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 125, 847, 2565, 4615, 5540, 4720, 2948, 1360, 455, 105, 15, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1296, 11436, 47100, 121185, 220075, 301818, 325578, 282835, 200115, 115560, 54168, 20343, 5985, 1330, 210, 21, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 19 2024

Keywords

Comments

This sequence excludes the graph consisting of a single isolated vertex without a loop. - Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

Examples

			Triangle begins:
    1
    0    1
    0    1    2    1
    0    0    3   10   12    6    1
    0    0    0   16   79  162  179  116   45   10    1
Row n = 3 counts the following loop-graphs (loops shown as singletons):
  .  .  {12,13}  {1,12,13}   {1,2,12,13}   {1,2,3,12,13}   {1,2,3,12,13,23}
        {12,23}  {1,12,23}   {1,2,12,23}   {1,2,3,12,23}
        {13,23}  {1,13,23}   {1,2,13,23}   {1,2,3,13,23}
                 {2,12,13}   {1,3,12,13}   {1,2,12,13,23}
                 {2,12,23}   {1,3,12,23}   {1,3,12,13,23}
                 {2,13,23}   {1,3,13,23}   {2,3,12,13,23}
                 {3,12,13}   {1,12,13,23}
                 {3,12,23}   {2,3,12,13}
                 {3,13,23}   {2,3,12,23}
                 {12,13,23}  {2,3,13,23}
                             {2,12,13,23}
                             {3,12,13,23}
		

Crossrefs

Row lengths are A000124.
Diagonal T(n,n-1) is A000272, rooted A000169.
The case without loops is A062734.
Row sums are A062740.
Transpose is A322147.
Column sums are A322151.
Diagonal T(n,n) is A368951, connected case of A368597.
Connected case of A369199, without loops A054548.
A000085, A100861, A111924 count set partitions into singletons or pairs.
A000666 counts unlabeled loop-graphs.
A001187 counts connected graphs, unlabeled A001349.
A006125 counts simple graphs, also loop-graphs if shifted left.
A006129 counts covering graphs, unlabeled A002494.
A322661 counts covering loop-graphs, unlabeled A322700.
A368927 counts choosable loop-graphs, covering A369140.
A369141 counts non-choosable loop-graphs, covering A369142.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Subsets[Range[Length[s]], {2}],Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0&]},If[c=={},s, csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{1,2}],{k}], Length[Union@@#]==n&&Length[csm[#]]<=1&]], {n,0,5},{k,0,Binomial[n+1,2]}]
  • PARI
    T(n)={[Vecrev(p) | p<-Vec(serlaplace(1 - x + log(sum(j=0, n, (1 + y)^binomial(j+1, 2)*x^j/j!, O(x*x^n))))) ]}
    { my(A=T(6)); for(i=1, #A, print(A[i])) } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

Formula

E.g.f.: 1 - x + log(Sum_{j >= 0} (1 + y)^binomial(j+1, 2)*x^j/j!). - Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

A369198 Number of labeled loop-graphs with n vertices and the same number of edges as covered vertices.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 6, 30, 241, 2759, 40824, 736342, 15622835, 380668095, 10467815086, 320529284621, 10813165015074, 398413594789777, 15917197015926392, 685312404706694574, 31631317971844128229, 1558017329350990780607, 81567807853701988869120, 4522975947689168088308305
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 18 2024

Keywords

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(3) = 30 loop-graphs (loops shown as singletons):
  {}  {}     {}           {}
      {{1}}  {{1}}        {{1}}
             {{2}}        {{2}}
             {{1},{2}}    {{3}}
             {{1},{1,2}}  {{1},{2}}
             {{2},{1,2}}  {{1},{3}}
                          {{2},{3}}
                          {{1},{1,2}}
                          {{1},{1,3}}
                          {{2},{1,2}}
                          {{2},{2,3}}
                          {{3},{1,3}}
                          {{3},{2,3}}
                          {{1},{2},{3}}
                          {{1},{2},{1,3}}
                          {{1},{2},{2,3}}
                          {{1},{3},{1,2}}
                          {{1},{3},{2,3}}
                          {{2},{3},{1,2}}
                          {{2},{3},{1,3}}
                          {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
                          {{1},{1,2},{2,3}}
                          {{1},{1,3},{2,3}}
                          {{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
                          {{2},{1,2},{2,3}}
                          {{2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                          {{3},{1,2},{1,3}}
                          {{3},{1,2},{2,3}}
                          {{3},{1,3},{2,3}}
                          {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

The version counting all vertices is A014068.
The loopless case is A367862, counting all vertices A116508.
The covering case is A368597, connected A368951.
With inequality we have A369196, covering A369194, connected A369197.
A000085, A100861, A111924 count set partitions into singletons or pairs.
A006125 counts simple graphs, also loop-graphs if shifted left.
A006129 counts covering graphs, unlabeled A002494.
A054548 counts graphs covering n vertices with k edges, with loops A369199.
A322661 counts covering loop-graphs, unlabeled A322700.
A368927 counts choosable loop-graphs, covering A369140.
A369141 counts non-choosable loop-graphs, covering A369142.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{1,2}]], Length[#]==Length[Union@@#]&]],{n,0,5}]

Formula

Binomial transform of A368597.
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