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This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A308305 a(n) = s(n,n) + s(n,n-1) + s(n,n-2), where s(n,k) are the unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind (see A132393).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 6, 18, 46, 101, 197, 351, 583, 916, 1376, 1992, 2796, 3823, 5111, 6701, 8637, 10966, 13738, 17006, 20826, 25257, 30361, 36203, 42851, 50376, 58852, 68356, 78968, 90771, 103851, 118297, 134201, 151658, 170766, 191626, 214342, 239021, 265773, 294711
Offset: 1

Keywords

Comments

Pairwise perpendicular bisectors divide the Euclidean plane into a maximum of a(n) regions. This maximum value a(n) occurs when no three points are collinear and no four points are concyclic in the plane, and with no perpendicular bisectors parallel or coinciding [Zaslavsky, Eq. (1.1)]. This count of regions in the plane is relevant for social science applications to voting preferences based on proximity to candidates on issues.

References

  • T. Zaslavsky, Perpendicular dissections of space. Discrete Comput. Geom. 27 (2002), no. 3, 303-351.

Crossrefs

The unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind s(n,k) are given in A132393.
The division of space formulation can be generalized to higher dimensions with use of A008275 by Good and Tideman's work.
The maximum number of regions generated by pairwise perpendicular bisectors on a sphere is given by A087645.

Programs

  • Magma
    [(1/24)*(24 - 14*n + 21*n^2 - 10*n^3 + 3*n^4): n in [1..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 30 2019
    
  • Mathematica
    Table[(1/24)(24 - 14 i + 21 i^2 - 10 i^3 + 3 i^4), {i, 40}]
  • PARI
    Vec(x*(1 - 3*x + 6*x^2 - 2*x^3 + x^4) / (1 - x)^5 + O(x^40)) \\ Colin Barker, Jun 30 2019

Formula

a(n) = s(n,n) + s(n,n-1) + s(n,n-2), where s(n,k) are the unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind.
a(n) = (1/24)*(24 - 14*n + 21*n^2 - 10*n^3 + 3*n^4).
From Colin Barker, Jun 30 2019: (Start)
G.f.: x*(1 - 3*x + 6*x^2 - 2*x^3 + x^4) / (1 - x)^5.
a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - 10*a(n-2) + 10*a(n-3) - 5*a(n-4) + a(n-5) for n>5.
(End)