cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A000293 a(n) = number of solid (i.e., three-dimensional) partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 4, 10, 26, 59, 140, 307, 684, 1464, 3122, 6500, 13426, 27248, 54804, 108802, 214071, 416849, 805124, 1541637, 2930329, 5528733, 10362312, 19295226, 35713454, 65715094, 120256653, 218893580, 396418699, 714399381, 1281403841, 2287986987, 4067428375, 7200210523, 12693890803, 22290727268, 38993410516, 67959010130, 118016656268, 204233654229, 352245710866, 605538866862, 1037668522922, 1772700955975, 3019333854177, 5127694484375, 8683676638832, 14665233966068, 24700752691832, 41495176877972, 69531305679518
Offset: 0

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Keywords

Comments

An ordinary partition is a row of numbers in nondecreasing order whose sum is n. Here the numbers are in a three-dimensional pile, nondecreasing in the x-, y- and z-directions.
Finding a g.f. for this sequence is an unsolved problem. At first it was thought that it was given by A000294.
Equals A000041 convolved with A002836: [1, 0, 2, 5, 12, 24, 56, 113, ...] and row sums of the convolution triangle A161564. - Gary W. Adamson, Jun 13 2009

Examples

			Examples for n=2 and n=3.
a(2) = 4: 2; 11 where the first 1 is at the origin and the second 1 is in the x, y or z direction.
a(3) = 10: 3; 21 where the 2 is at the origin and the 1 is on the x, y or z axis; 111 (a row of 3 ones on the x, y or z axes); and three 1's with one 1 at the origin and the other two 1's on two of the three axes.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Jan 22 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 26 solid partitions, represented as chains of chains of integer partitions:
  ((1))  ((2))       ((3))            ((4))
         ((11))      ((21))           ((22))
         ((1)(1))    ((111))          ((31))
         ((1))((1))  ((2)(1))         ((211))
                     ((11)(1))        ((1111))
                     ((2))((1))       ((2)(2))
                     ((1)(1)(1))      ((3)(1))
                     ((11))((1))      ((21)(1))
                     ((1)(1))((1))    ((11)(11))
                     ((1))((1))((1))  ((111)(1))
                                      ((2))((2))
                                      ((3))((1))
                                      ((2)(1)(1))
                                      ((21))((1))
                                      ((11))((11))
                                      ((11)(1)(1))
                                      ((111))((1))
                                      ((2)(1))((1))
                                      ((1)(1)(1)(1))
                                      ((11)(1))((1))
                                      ((2))((1))((1))
                                      ((1)(1))((1)(1))
                                      ((1)(1)(1))((1))
                                      ((11))((1))((1))
                                      ((1)(1))((1))((1))
                                      ((1))((1))((1))((1))
(End)
		

References

  • P. A. MacMahon, Memoir on the theory of partitions of numbers - Part VI, Phil. Trans. Roal Soc., 211 (1912), 345-373.
  • P. A. MacMahon, Combinatory Analysis. Cambridge Univ. Press, London and New York, Vol. 1, 1915 and Vol. 2, 1916; see vol. 2, p 332.
  • N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

Cf. A000041, A000219 (2-dim), A000294, A000334 (4-dim), A000390 (5-dim), A002835, A002836, A005980, A037452 (inverse Euler trans.), A080207, A007326, A000416 (6-dim), A000427 (7-dim), A179855 (8-dim).
Cf. A161564. - Gary W. Adamson, Jun 13 2009

Programs

  • Mathematica
    planePtns[n_]:=Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],And@@(GreaterEqual@@@Transpose[PadRight[#]])&],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    solidPtns[n_]:=Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[planePtns/@y],And@@(GreaterEqual@@@Transpose[Join@@@(PadRight[#,{n,n}]&/@#)])&],{y,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[solidPtns[n]],{n,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jan 23 2019 *)

Extensions

More terms from the Mustonen and Rajesh article, May 02 2003
a(51)-a(62) found by Suresh Govindarajan and students, Dec 14 2010
a(63)-a(68) found by Suresh Govindarajan and students, Jun 01 2011
a(69)-a(72) found by Suresh Govindarajan and Srivatsan Balakrishnan, Jan 03 2013

A000334 Number of 4-dimensional partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 5, 15, 45, 120, 326, 835, 2145, 5345, 13220, 32068, 76965, 181975, 425490, 982615, 2245444, 5077090, 11371250, 25235790, 55536870, 121250185, 262769080, 565502405, 1209096875, 2569270050, 5427963902, 11404408525, 23836421895, 49573316740, 102610460240
Offset: 1

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Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jan 23 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 15 four-dimensional partitions, represented as chains of chains of chains of integer partitions:
  (((1)))  (((2)))         (((3)))
           (((11)))        (((21)))
           (((1)(1)))      (((111)))
           (((1))((1)))    (((2)(1)))
           (((1)))(((1)))  (((11)(1)))
                           (((2))((1)))
                           (((1)(1)(1)))
                           (((11))((1)))
                           (((2)))(((1)))
                           (((1)(1))((1)))
                           (((11)))(((1)))
                           (((1))((1))((1)))
                           (((1)(1)))(((1)))
                           (((1))((1)))(((1)))
                           (((1)))(((1)))(((1)))
(End)
		

References

  • N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
  • N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

Crossrefs

Cf. A000219 (2-dim), A000293 (3-dim), A000390 (5-dim), A096751 (k-dim).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    trans[x_]:=If[x=={},{},Transpose[x]];
    levptns[n_,k_]:=If[k==1,IntegerPartitions[n],Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[levptns[#,k-1]&/@y],And@@(GreaterEqual@@@trans[Flatten/@(PadRight[#,ConstantArray[n,k-1]]&/@#)])&],{y,IntegerPartitions[n]}]];
    Table[Length[levptns[n,4]],{n,8}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jan 24 2019 *)

Extensions

More terms from Sean A. Irvine, Nov 14 2010

A323657 Number of strict solid partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 7, 16, 19, 28, 40, 82, 94, 145, 190, 274, 463, 580, 802, 1096, 1486, 1948, 3148, 3811, 5314, 6922, 9394, 11971, 16156, 23044, 28966, 38368, 50002, 65116, 83872, 108706, 137917, 192070, 236242, 308698, 390772, 506935, 633982, 817324, 1018090
Offset: 0

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 22 2019

Keywords

Comments

A strict solid partition is an infinite three-dimensional array of distinct positive integers (and any number of zeros) summing to n such that all one-dimensional sections are strictly decreasing until they become all zeros.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 16 strict solid partitions, represented as chains of chains of integer partitions:
  ((1))  ((2))  ((3))       ((4))       ((5))       ((6))
                ((21))      ((31))      ((32))      ((42))
                ((2)(1))    ((3)(1))    ((41))      ((51))
                ((2))((1))  ((3))((1))  ((3)(2))    ((321))
                                        ((4)(1))    ((4)(2))
                                        ((3))((2))  ((5)(1))
                                        ((4))((1))  ((31)(2))
                                                    ((32)(1))
                                                    ((4))((2))
                                                    ((5))((1))
                                                    ((31))((2))
                                                    ((3)(2)(1))
                                                    ((32))((1))
                                                    ((3)(1))((2))
                                                    ((3)(2))((1))
                                                    ((3))((2))((1))
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A000219, A000293 (solid partitions), A000334, A001970, A002974, A008289, A114736, A117433 (strict plane partitions), A207542, A321662, A323657.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    ptnplane[n_]:=Union[Map[Reverse@*primeMS,Join@@Permutations/@facs[n],{2}]];
    strplptns[n_]:=Join@@Table[Select[ptnplane[Times@@Prime/@y],And[And@@GreaterEqual@@@#,And@@(GreaterEqual@@@Transpose[PadRight[#]])]&],{y,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}]
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[strplptns/@y],And[UnsameQ@@Flatten[#],And@@(GreaterEqual@@@Transpose[Join@@@(PadRight[#,{n,n}]&/@#)])]&],{y,IntegerPartitions[n]}]],{n,10}]

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} A008289(n,k)*A207542(k) for n > 0. - John Tyler Rascoe, Dec 19 2024

Extensions

a(21) onwards from John Tyler Rascoe, Dec 19 2024
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.