A003438 Number of 5 X 5 matrices with nonnegative integer entries and row and column sums equal to n.
1, 120, 6210, 153040, 2224955, 22069251, 164176640, 976395820, 4855258305, 20856798285, 79315936751, 272095118010, 854560160105, 2486299719645, 6765755480415, 17356306529251, 42250330784180, 98137852369965
Offset: 0
References
- D. M. Jackson and G. H. J. van Rees, The enumeration of generalized double stochastic nonnegative integer square matrices, SIAM J. Comput., 4 (1975), 474-477.
- N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
- R. P. Stanley, Enumerative Combinatorics, Wadsworth, Vol. 1, 1986, p. 234.
Links
- T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
- D. M. Jackson & G. H. J. van Rees, The enumeration of generalized double stochastic nonnegative integer square matrices, SIAM J. Comput., 4.4 (1975), 474-477. (Annotated scanned copy)
- M. L. Stein and P. R. Stein, Enumeration of Stochastic Matrices with Integer Elements, Report LA-4434, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory of the University of California, Los Alamos, NM, Jun 1970. [Annotated scanned copy]
- Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (17, -136, 680, -2380, 6188, -12376, 19448, -24310, 24310, -19448, 12376, -6188, 2380, -680, 136, -17, 1).
Programs
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Mathematica
CoefficientList[Series[(1+103x+4306x^2+63110x^3+388615x^4+1115068x^5+ 1575669x^6+1115068x^7+388615x^8+63110x^9+4306x^10+103x^11+x^12)/ (1-x)^17,{x,0,30}],x] (* Harvey P. Dale, Aug 17 2013 *)
Formula
G.f.: (1 + 103*x + 4306*x^2 + 63110*x^3 + 388615*x^4 + 1115068*x^5 + 1575669*x^6 + 1115068*x^7 + 388615*x^8 + 63110*x^9 + 4306*x^10 + 103*x^11 + x^12)/(1-x)^17.
a(n) = Sum_{j=0..6} A005466(j) * binomial(4+j+n, 4+2*j). - Andrew Howroyd, Apr 09 2020
Extensions
More terms from Vladeta Jovovic, Feb 06 2000
Comments