A004185 Arrange digits of n in increasing order, then (for n > 0) omit the zeros.

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 2, 12, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 3, 13, 23, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 4, 14, 24, 34, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 6, 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, 67, 68, 69, 7, 17, 27, 37, 47

Offset: 0

Author

N. J. A. Sloane

Keywords

• nonn
• base
• nice
• easy
• look

Comments

Record values: A009994. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 05 2009

If we define "sortable primes" as prime numbers that remain prime when their digits are sorted in increasing order, then all absolute primes (A003459) are sortable primes but not all sortable primes are absolute primes. For example, 311 is both sortable and absolute, and 271 is sortable but not absolute, since its digits can be permuted to 217 = 7 * 31 or 712 = 2^3 * 89, etc. - Alonso del Arte, Oct 05 2013

The above mentioned "sortable primes" are listed in A211654, the nontrivial ones (with digits not in nondecreasing order) in A086042. - M. F. Hasler, Jul 30 2019

Examples

			a(19) = 19 because the digits are already in increasing order.
a(20) = 2 because the digits of 20 are 2 and 0, which in increasing order are 0 and 2, but since zero-padding is not allowed on the left, the zero digit is dropped and we are left with 2.
a(21) = 12 because the digits of 21 are 2 and 1, which in increasing order are 1 and 2.
		

Links

• Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

Crossrefs

Cf. A004719, A004151, A004086, A004186, A009996, A221714, A073138, A193581, A193582, A065641.

Cf. A211654 (sortable primes) and subsequence A086042 (nontrivial solutions).

Programs

Haskell

import Data.List (sort)
a004185 n = read $ sort $ show n :: Integer
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 10 2011

Magma

A004185:=func; [n eq 0 select 0 else A004185(n): n in [0..57]]; // Bruno Berselli, Apr 03 2012

Maple

A004185 := proc(n)
    local dgs;
    convert(n,base,10) ;
    dgs := sort(%,`>`) ;
    add( op(i,dgs)*10^(i-1),i=1..nops(dgs)) ;
end proc:
seq(A004185(n),n=0..20) ; # R. J. Mathar, Jul 26 2015

Mathematica

FromDigits[Sort[DeleteCases[IntegerDigits[#], 0]]]&/@Range[0, 60] (* Harvey P. Dale, Nov 29 2011 *)

PARI

a(n)=fromdigits(vecsort(digits(n))) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 06 2017

Python

def A004185(n):
    return int(''.join(sorted(str(n))).replace('0','')) if n > 0 else 0 # Chai Wah Wu, Nov 10 2015