A004200 Continued fraction for Sum_{k>=0} 1/3^(2^k).
0, 2, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 1, 3, 5, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 1, 3, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 1, 3, 5, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 3, 1, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 1, 3, 5, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 1, 3, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 5, 3
Offset: 0
Examples
0.456942562477639661115491826... = 0 + 1/(2 + 1/(5 + 1/(3 + 1/(3 + ...)))).
References
- N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
Links
- Harry J. Smith, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..20000
- Jeffrey O. Shallit, Letter to N. J. A. Sloane with attachment, Aug. 1979
- Jeffrey O. Shallit, Simple continued fractions for some irrational numbers, J. Number Theory 11 (1979), no. 2, 209-217.
- Jeffrey O. Shallit, Simple continued fractions for some irrational numbers, J. Number Theory 11 (1979), no. 2, 209-217.
- Jeffrey O. Shallit, Simple Continued Fractions for Some Irrational Numbers II, J. Number Theory 14 (1982), 228-231.
Programs
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Maple
u := 3: v := 7: Buv := [u,1,[0,u-1,u+1]]: for k from 2 to v do n := nops(Buv[3]): Buv := [u,Buv[2]+1,[seq(Buv[3][i],i=1..n-1),Buv[3][n]+1,Buv[3][n]-1,seq(Buv[3][n-i],i=1..n-2)]] od: seq(Buv[3][i],i=1..2^v);# first 2^v terms of A004200 # Antonio G. Astudillo (afg_astudillo(AT)hotmail.com), Dec 02 2002
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Mathematica
ContinuedFraction[ NSum[1/3^(2^n), {n, 0, Infinity}, WorkingPrecision -> 105], 105] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 18 2011 *)
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PARI
{ allocatemem(932245000); default(realprecision, 20000); x=suminf(n=0, 1/3^(2^n)); x=contfrac(x); for (n=1, 20001, write("b004200.txt", n-1, " ", x[n])); } \\ Harry J. Smith, May 10 2009
Formula
Recurrence: a(0)=0, a(1)=2, a(2)=5, a(16n+5)=a(16n+12)=a(32n+9)=a(32n+24)=1, a(8n+3)=a(8n+6)=a(16n+4)=a(16n+13)=a(32n+8)=a(32n+25)=3, a(8n+2)=a(8n+7)=5, a(16n)=a(8n), a(16n+1)=a(8n+1). - Ralf Stephan, May 17 2005
Extensions
Better description and more terms from Antonio G. Astudillo (afg_astudillo(AT)hotmail.com), Jun 19 2001