cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-2 of 2 results.

A294116 Fibonacci sequence beginning 2, 21.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 21, 23, 44, 67, 111, 178, 289, 467, 756, 1223, 1979, 3202, 5181, 8383, 13564, 21947, 35511, 57458, 92969, 150427, 243396, 393823, 637219, 1031042, 1668261, 2699303, 4367564, 7066867, 11434431, 18501298, 29935729, 48437027, 78372756, 126809783, 205182539, 331992322, 537174861
Offset: 0

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Author

Bruno Berselli, Oct 23 2017

Keywords

References

  • Steven Vajda, Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers, and the Golden Section: Theory and Applications, Dover Publications (2008), page 24 (formula 8).

Crossrefs

Subsequence of A047201, A047592, A113763.
Sequences of the type g(2,k;n): A118658 (k=0), A000032 (k=1), 2*A000045 (k=2,4), A020695 (k=3), A001060 (k=5), A022112 (k=6), A022113 (k=7), A294157 (k=8), A022114 (k=9), A022367 (k=10), A022115 (k=11), A022368 (k=12), A022116 (k=13), A022369 (k=14), A022117 (k=15), A022370 (k=16), A022118 (k=17), A022371 (k=18), A022119 (k=19), A022372 (k=20), this sequence (k=21), A022373 (k=22); A022374 (k=24); A022375 (k=26); A022376 (k=28), A190994 (k=29), A022377 (k=30); A022378 (k=32).

Programs

  • Magma
    a0:=2; a1:=21; [GeneralizedFibonacciNumber(a0, a1, n): n in [0..40]];
    
  • Mathematica
    LinearRecurrence[{1, 1}, {2, 21}, 40]
  • PARI
    Vec((2 + 19*x)/(1 - x - x^2) + O(x^40)) \\ Colin Barker, Oct 25 2017
    
  • Sage
    a = BinaryRecurrenceSequence(1, 1, 2, 21)
    print([a(n) for n in range(38)]) # Peter Luschny, Oct 25 2017

Formula

G.f.: (2 + 19*x)/(1 - x - x^2).
a(n) = a(n-1) + a(n-2).
Let g(r,s;n) be the n-th generalized Fibonacci number with initial values r, s. We have:
a(n) = Lucas(n) + g(0,20;n), see A022354;
a(n) = Fibonacci(n) + g(2,20;n), see A022372;
a(n) = 2*g(1,21;n) - g(0,21;n);
a(n) = g(1,k;n) + g(1,21-k;n) for all k in Z.
a(h+k) = a(h)*Fibonacci(k-1) + a(h+1)*Fibonacci(k) for all h, k in Z (see S. Vajda in References section). For h=0 and k=n:
a(n) = 2*Fibonacci(n-1) + 21*Fibonacci(n).
Sum_{j=0..n} a(j) = a(n+2) - 21.
a(n) = (2^(-n)*((1-sqrt(5))^n*(-20+sqrt(5)) + (1+sqrt(5))^n*(20+sqrt(5)))) / sqrt(5). - Colin Barker, Oct 25 2017

A030139 a(n+1) = sum of digits of (a(n) + a(n-1)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 5, 9, 5, 5, 1, 6, 7, 4, 2, 6, 8, 5, 4, 9, 4, 4, 8, 3, 2, 5, 7, 3, 1, 4, 5, 9, 5, 5, 1, 6, 7, 4, 2, 6, 8, 5, 4, 9, 4, 4, 8, 3, 2, 5, 7, 3, 1, 4, 5, 9, 5, 5, 1, 6, 7, 4, 2, 6, 8, 5, 4, 9, 4, 4, 8, 3, 2, 5, 7, 3, 1, 4, 5, 9, 5, 5, 1, 6, 7, 4, 2, 6, 8, 5, 4, 9, 4, 4, 8, 3, 2, 5, 7, 3, 1, 4, 5
Offset: 0

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Keywords

Comments

This is also the digital root of A022378, Fibonacci starting with 2 and 32, beginning from the 20th term 2: [2, 5, 7, 3, 1, 4, 5, 9, 5, 5, 1, 6, 7, 4, 2, 6, 8, 5, 4, 9, 4, 4, 8, 3.] Like the digital root of A000045, sequence is period 24, and likewise, its period also adds up to 117.Peter M. Chema, Apr 28 2016

Programs

  • Maple
    A[0]:= 1: A[1]:= 4:
    for i from 2 to 100 do
      t:= A[i-2]+A[i-1];
      A[i]:=(t + 9*(t mod 10))/10;
    od:
    seq(A[i],i=0..100); # Robert Israel, Apr 28 2016
  • Mathematica
    a[0] = 1; a[1] = 4; a[n_] := a[n] = Total@ IntegerDigits[a[n - 1] + a[n - 2]]; Table[a@ n, {n, 0, 120}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Apr 28 2016 *)
    nxt[{a_,b_}]:={b,Total[IntegerDigits[a+b]]}; NestList[nxt,{1,4},100][[All,1]] (* or *) PadRight[{},100,{1,4,5,9,5,5,1,6,7,4,2,6,8,5,4,9,4,4,8,3,2,5,7,3}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Apr 27 2018 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=n=n%24;my(a=3,b=1);while(n,[a,b]=[b,sumdigits(a+b)]; n--);b \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Apr 28 2016

Formula

G.f.: (1+4*x+5*x^2+9*x^3+5*x^4+5*x^5+x^6+6*x^7+7*x^8+4*x^9+2*x^10+6*x^11+8*x^12+5*x^13+4*x^14+9*x^15+4*x^16+4*x^17+8*x^18+3*x^19+2*x^20+5*x^21+7*x^22+3*x^23)/(1-x^24). - Robert Israel, Apr 28 2016
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.