A063956 Sum of unitary prime divisors of n.

0, 2, 3, 0, 5, 5, 7, 0, 0, 7, 11, 3, 13, 9, 8, 0, 17, 2, 19, 5, 10, 13, 23, 3, 0, 15, 0, 7, 29, 10, 31, 0, 14, 19, 12, 0, 37, 21, 16, 5, 41, 12, 43, 11, 5, 25, 47, 3, 0, 2, 20, 13, 53, 2, 16, 7, 22, 31, 59, 8, 61, 33, 7, 0, 18, 16, 67, 17, 26, 14, 71, 0, 73, 39, 3, 19, 18, 18, 79, 5, 0

Offset: 1

Author

Labos Elemer, Sep 04 2001

Keywords

• nonn
• easy

Examples

			The prime divisors of 420 = 2^2 * 3 * 5 * 7. Among them, those that have exponent 1 (i.e., unitary prime divisors) are {3, 5, 7}, so a(420) = 3 + 5 + 7 = 15.
		

Links

• Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000 (terms 1..1000 from Harry J. Smith)

Crossrefs

Cf. A008472, A034387, A034444, A056169, A056170, A056171, A056172, A063958.

Programs

Mathematica

Table[DivisorSum[n, # &, And[PrimeQ@ #, GCD[#, n/#] == 1] &], {n, 81}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Feb 17 2019 *)
f[p_, e_] := If[e == 1, p, 0]; a[1] = 0; a[n_] := Plus @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Jul 24 2024 *)
Join[{0},Table[Total[Select[FactorInteger[n],#[[2]]==1&][[;;,1]]],{n,2,100}]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 26 2025 *)

PARI

{ for (n=1, 1000, f=factor(n)~; a=0; for (i=1, length(f), if (f[2, i]==1, a+=f[1, i])); write("b063956.txt", n, " ", a) ) } \\ Harry J. Smith, Sep 04 2009

Formula

a(n*m) = a(n) + a(m) - a(gcd(n^2, m)) - a(gcd(n, m^2)) for all n and m > 0 (conjecture). - Velin Yanev, Feb 17 2019

From Amiram Eldar, Jul 24 2024: (Start)

a(n) = A008472(n) - A063958(n).

Additive with a(p^e) = p is e = 1, and 0 otherwise. (End)

Extensions

Example clarified by Harvey P. Dale, Jan 26 2025