A109042 Square array read by antidiagonals: A(n, k) = lcm(n, k) for n >= 0, k >= 0.

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 3, 2, 3, 0, 0, 4, 6, 6, 4, 0, 0, 5, 4, 3, 4, 5, 0, 0, 6, 10, 12, 12, 10, 6, 0, 0, 7, 6, 15, 4, 15, 6, 7, 0, 0, 8, 14, 6, 20, 20, 6, 14, 8, 0, 0, 9, 8, 21, 12, 5, 12, 21, 8, 9, 0, 0, 10, 18, 24, 28, 30, 30, 28, 24, 18, 10, 0, 0, 11, 10, 9, 8, 35, 6, 35, 8, 9, 10, 11, 0

Offset: 0

Author

Mitch Harris, Jun 18 2005

Keywords

• nonn
• easy
• tabl

Examples

			Seen as an array:
  [0] 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, ...
  [1] 0, 1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, ...
  [2] 0, 2,  2,  6,  4, 10,  6, 14,  8, 18, ...
  [3] 0, 3,  6,  3, 12, 15,  6, 21, 24,  9, ...
  [4] 0, 4,  4, 12,  4, 20, 12, 28,  8, 36, ...
  [5] 0, 5, 10, 15, 20,  5, 30, 35, 40, 45, ...
  [6] 0, 6,  6,  6, 12, 30,  6, 42, 24, 18, ...
  [7] 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42,  7, 56, 63, ...
  [8] 0, 8,  8, 24,  8, 40, 24, 56,  8, 72, ...
  [9] 0, 9, 18,  9, 36, 45, 18, 63, 72,  9, ...
.
Seen as a triangle T(n, k) = lcm(n - k, k).
  [0] 0;
  [1] 0, 0;
  [2] 0, 1,  0;
  [3] 0, 2,  2,  0;
  [4] 0, 3,  2,  3,  0;
  [5] 0, 4,  6,  6,  4,  0;
  [6] 0, 5,  4,  3,  4,  5, 0;
  [7] 0, 6, 10, 12, 12, 10, 6,  0;
  [8] 0, 7,  6, 15,  4, 15, 6,  7, 0;
  [9] 0, 8, 14,  6, 20, 20, 6, 14, 8, 0;
		

Links

• Alois P. Heinz, Antidiagonals n = 0..140, flattened

Crossrefs

Rows A000027, A109043, A109044, A109045, A109046, A109047, A109048, A109049, A109050, A109051, A109052, A109053, A006580 (row sums of triangle), A001477 (main diagonal, central terms).

Variants: A003990 is (1, 1) based, A051173 (T(n,k) = lcm(n,k)).

Programs

Maple

T := (n, k) -> ilcm(n - k, k):
for n from 0 to 9 do seq(T(n, k), k = 0..n) od;  # Peter Luschny, Mar 24 2025

Formula

lcm(n, k) = n*k / gcd(n, k) for (n, k) != (0, 0).