A188817 Number of primes between n-sqrt(n) and n+sqrt(n), inclusive.
1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 2
Offset: 1
Examples
a(1)=1 because prime 2 is in [0,2]. a(2)=2 because primes 2 and 3 are between 2-sqrt(2) and 2+sqrt(2). a(3)=2 because primes 2 and 3 are between 3-sqrt(3) and 3+sqrt(3). a(4)=3 because primes 2, 3, and 5 are in [2,6].
Links
- Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Programs
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Maple
A188817 := proc(n) local low,hi; low := n-sqrt(n) ; if not issqr(n) then low := ceil(low) ; end if; hi := n+sqrt(n) ; if not issqr(n) then hi := floor(hi) ; end if; numtheory[pi](hi)-numtheory[pi](low-1) ; end proc: seq(A188817(n),n=1..50) ; # R. J. Mathar, Apr 12 2011
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Mathematica
Join[{1, 2, 2, 3}, Table[PrimePi[n + Sqrt[n]] - PrimePi[n - Sqrt[n]], {n, 5, 120}]] (* T. D. Noe, Apr 11 2011 *)
Extensions
Corrected by T. D. Noe, Apr 11 2011
Comments