cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.

A125702 Number of connected categories with n objects and 2n-1 morphisms.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 22, 42, 94, 203, 470, 1082, 2602, 6270, 15482, 38525, 97258, 247448, 635910, 1645411, 4289010, 11245670, 29656148, 78595028, 209273780, 559574414, 1502130920, 4046853091, 10939133170, 29661655793
Offset: 1

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Comments

Also number of connected antitransitive relations on n objects (antitransitive meaning a R b and b R c implies not a R c); equivalently, number of free oriented bipartite trees, with all arrows going from one part to the other part.
Also the number of non-isomorphic multi-hypertrees of weight n - 1 with singletons allowed. A multi-hypertree with singletons allowed is a connected set multipartition (multiset of sets) with density -1, where the density of a set multipartition is the weight (sum of sizes of the parts) minus the number of parts minus the number of vertices. - Gus Wiseman, Oct 30 2018

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Oct 30 2018: (Start)
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 10 multi-hypertrees of weight n - 1 with singletons allowed:
  {}  {{1}}  {{12}}    {{123}}      {{1234}}        {{12345}}
             {{1}{1}}  {{2}{12}}    {{13}{23}}      {{14}{234}}
                       {{1}{1}{1}}  {{3}{123}}      {{4}{1234}}
                                    {{1}{2}{12}}    {{2}{13}{23}}
                                    {{2}{2}{12}}    {{2}{3}{123}}
                                    {{1}{1}{1}{1}}  {{3}{13}{23}}
                                                    {{3}{3}{123}}
                                                    {{1}{2}{2}{12}}
                                                    {{2}{2}{2}{12}}
                                                    {{1}{1}{1}{1}{1}}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Same as A122086 except for n = 1; see there for formulas. Cf. A125699.

Programs

  • PARI
    \\ TreeGf gives gf of A000081.
    TreeGf(N)={my(A=vector(N, j, 1)); for (n=1, N-1, A[n+1] = 1/n * sum(k=1, n, sumdiv(k, d, d*A[d]) * A[n-k+1] ) ); x*Ser(A)}
    seq(n)={Vec(2*TreeGf(n) - TreeGf(n)^2 - x)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Nov 02 2019

Formula

a(n) = A122086(n) for n > 1.
G.f.: 2*f(x) - f(x)^2 - x where f(x) is the g.f. of A000081. - Andrew Howroyd, Nov 02 2019

A125697 Table, T(n,k) is the number of categories with n morphisms and k objects.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 7, 3, 1, 35, 16, 3, 1, 228, 77, 20, 3, 1, 2237, 485, 111, 21, 3, 1, 31559, 4013, 716, 127, 21, 3, 1, 1668997, 47648, 5623, 862, 131, 21, 3, 1, 3685886630, 1868157, 60201, 6739, 926, 132, 21, 3, 1
Offset: 1

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This is a two-dimensional Euler transform of A125699.

Examples

			The table starts:
     1;
     2,   1;
     7,   3,   1;
    35,  16,   3,  1;
   228,  77,  20,  3, 1;
  2237, 485, 111, 21, 3, 1;
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A125696 (row sums), A058129 (column 1), A125699, A125701.

Formula

G.f.: Product_{i>=1} Product_{j=1..ceiling(i/2)} 1/(1 - x^i y^j)^A125699(i,j).
T(n,k) = A125701(n-k) when k >= (2/3)*n.
From Ben Spitz, Aug 30 2023: (Start)
T(3n,2n) = T(3n-1,2n-1) + 1 when n >= 1.
T(3n-1,2n-1) = T(3n-2,2n-2) + 4 when n >= 2.
T(3n-2,2n-2) = T(3n-3,2n-3) + 19 when n >= 4.
(End)

Extensions

a(23)-a(29) from Ben Spitz, Jul 17 2023
a(30)-a(36) from Ben Spitz, Aug 29 2023
a(37)-a(45) from Elijah Beregovsky, after the work of Cruttwell and Leblanc, May 20 2025

A125700 Number of connected categories with n more morphisms than objects.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 15, 77, 494, 4068
Offset: 0

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Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n+1} A125699(n+k,k).

Extensions

a(4)-a(5) from Ben Spitz, Aug 30 2023

A125698 Number of connected categories with n morphisms.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 8, 41, 258, 2407
Offset: 1

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Comments

Connected in the sense that if the morphism direction and composition is ignored, resulting in a multigraph, that multigraph is connected.
Inverse Euler transform of A125696.

Examples

			The 8 categories with 3 morphisms consist of 7 3-element monoids and one 2-object category with a single morphism between the objects.
		

Crossrefs

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.