A145143 -id:A145143 - cp's OEIS frontend

A145153 Square array A(n,k), n >= 0, k >= 0, read by antidiagonals, where sequence a_k of column k is the expansion of x/((1 - x - x^4)*(1 - x)^(k - 1)).

0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 0, 1, 4, 6, 4, 2, 1, 0, 1, 5, 10, 10, 6, 3, 1, 0, 1, 6, 15, 20, 16, 9, 4, 1, 0, 1, 7, 21, 35, 36, 25, 13, 5, 2, 0, 1, 8, 28, 56, 71, 61, 38, 18, 7, 3, 0, 1, 9, 36, 84, 127, 132, 99, 56, 25, 10, 4, 0, 1, 10, 45, 120, 211, 259, 231, 155, 81, 35, 14, 5

Offset: 0

Alois P. Heinz, Oct 03 2008

Each row sequence a_n (for n > 0) is produced by a polynomial of degree n-1, whose (rational) coefficients are given in row n of A145140/A145141. The coefficients *(n-1)! are given in A145142.

Each column sequence a_k is produced by a recursion, whose coefficients are given by row k of A145152.

			Square array A(n,k) begins:
  0, 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,   0, ...
  1, 1, 1,  1,  1,  1,   1, ...
  0, 1, 2,  3,  4,  5,   6, ...
  0, 1, 3,  6, 10, 15,  21, ...
  0, 1, 4, 10, 20, 35,  56, ...
  1, 2, 6, 16, 36, 71, 127, ...

Alois P. Heinz, Antidiagonals n = 0..140, flattened

Rows 0-9 give: A000004, A000012, A001477, A000217, A000292, A145126, A145127, A145128, A145129, A145130.
Columns 0-9 give: A017898(n-1) for n>0, A003269, A098578, A145131, A145132, A145133, A145134, A145135, A145136, A145137.
Main diagonal gives: A145138.
Antidiaginal sums give: A145139.
Numerators/denominators of polynomials for rows give: A145140/A145141.
Cf. A145142, A145143, A145144, A145145, A145146, A145147, A145148, A145149, A145150, A145151, A145152.

A:= proc(n, k) coeftayl (x/ (1-x-x^4)/ (1-x)^(k-1), x=0, n) end:
seq(seq(A(n, d-n), n=0..d), d=0..13);

a[n_, k_] := SeriesCoefficient[x/(1 - x - x^4)/(1 - x)^(k - 1), {x, 0, n}]; Table[a[n - k, k], {n, 0, 12}, {k, n, 0, -1}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 05 2013 *)

G.f. of column k: x/((1-x-x^4)*(1-x)^(k-1)).

A145142 Triangle T(n,k), n>=1, 0<=k<=n-1, read by rows: T(n,k)/(n-1)! is the coefficient of x^k in polynomial p_n for the n-th row sequence of A145153.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 24, 6, 11, 6, 1, 120, 144, 50, 35, 10, 1, 720, 1200, 634, 225, 85, 15, 1, 5040, 9960, 6804, 2464, 735, 175, 21, 1, 80640, 89040, 71868, 29932, 8449, 1960, 322, 28, 1, 1088640, 1231776, 789984, 375164, 112644, 25473, 4536, 546, 36, 1

Offset: 1

Alois P. Heinz, Oct 03 2008

			Triangle begins:
    1;
    0,   1;
    0,   1,   1;
    0,   2,   3,   1;
   24,   6,  11,   6,   1;
  120, 144,  50,  35,  10,  1;

Alois P. Heinz, Rows n = 1..45, flattened

T(n,k)/(n-1)! gives: A145140 / A145141.
Columns 0-9 give: A052581, A145143, A145144, A145145, A145146, A145147, A145148, A145149, A145150.
Diagonal and lower diagonals 1-3 give: A000012, A000217, A000914, A001303.
Cf. A145153, A001477, A000292, A145126, A145127, A145128, A145129, A145130.
Row sums are in A052593.

row:= proc(n) option remember; local f,i,x; f:= unapply(simplify(sum('cat(a||i) *x^i', 'i'=0..n-1) ), x); unapply(subs(solve({seq(f(i+1)= coeftayl(x/ (1-x-x^4)/ (1-x)^i, x=0, n), i=0..n-1)}, {seq(cat(a||i), i=0..n-1)}), sum('cat(a||i) *x^i', 'i'=0..n-1) ), x); end: T:= (n,k)-> `if`(k<0 or k>=n,0, coeff(row(n)(x),x,k)*(n-1)!): seq(seq(T(n,k), k=0..n-1), n=1..12);

row[n_] := Module[{f, eq}, f = Function[x, Sum[a[k]*x^k, {k, 0, n-1}]]; eq = Table[f[k+1] == SeriesCoefficient[x/(1-x-x^4)/(1-x)^k, {x, 0, n}], {k, 0, n-1}]; Table[a[k], {k, 0, n-1}] /. Solve[eq] // First]; Table[row[n]*(n-1)!, {n, 1, 12}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 04 2014, after Alois P. Heinz *)

See program.

cp's OEIS Frontend

A145153 Square array A(n,k), n >= 0, k >= 0, read by antidiagonals, where sequence a_k of column k is the expansion of x/((1 - x - x^4)*(1 - x)^(k - 1)).

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