A184121 -id:A184121 - cp's OEIS frontend

A184120 Expansion of (1/(1+4x+2x^2))*c(x/(1+4x+2x^2)), c(x) the g.f. of A000108.

1, -3, 8, -23, 70, -218, 688, -2195, 7062, -22866, 74416, -243206, 797660, -2624004, 8654304, -28607171, 94748774, -314361682, 1044625200, -3476135186, 11581870900, -38632753228, 128998096032, -431144781486, 1442252806012

Offset: 0

Paul Barry, Jan 09 2011

Hankel transform is the (4,-3) Somos-4 sequence A184121.

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000

m:=30; R:=PowerSeriesRing(Rationals(), m); Coefficients(R!((Sqrt(2*x^2+4*x+1)-Sqrt(2*x^2+1))/( 2*x*Sqrt(2*x^2+4*x+1)))); // G. C. Greubel, Aug 14 2018

CoefficientList[Series[(Sqrt[2x^2+4x+1]-Sqrt[2x^2+1])/(2x Sqrt[2x^2+4x+1]),{x,0,30}],x] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 09 2012 *)

x='x+O('x^30); Vec((sqrt(2*x^2+4*x+1)-sqrt(2*x^2+1))/( 2*x*sqrt(2*x^2+4*x+1))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Aug 14 2018

G.f.: (sqrt(2*x^2+4*x+1)-sqrt(2*x^2+1))/(2*x*sqrt(2*x^2+4*x+1)).
G.f.: 1/(1+4x+2x^2-x/(1-x/(1+4x+2x^2-x/(1-x/(1+4x+2x^2-x/(1-x/(1-... (continued fraction).
Conjecture: (n+1)*a(n) +2*(2n+1)*a(n-1) +4*(n-1)*a(n-2) +4*(2n-5)*a(n-3) +4*(n-3)*a(n-4)=0. - R. J. Mathar, Nov 17 2011
G.f.: 1/(2*x) - G(0)/(2*x), where G(k)= 1 - 4*x*(4*k+1)/( (1+2*x^2)*(4*k+2) - x*(1+2*x^2)*(4*k+2)*(4*k+3)/(x*(4*k+3) - (1+2*x^2)*(k+1)/G(k+1))); (continued fraction). - Sergei N. Gladkovskii, Jun 26 2013
a(n) ~ (-1)^n * (2+sqrt(2))^n / (sqrt(3*sqrt(2)-4) * sqrt(Pi*n)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Feb 04 2014

A178628 A (1,1) Somos-4 sequence associated to the elliptic curve E: y^2 - x*y - y = x^3 + x^2 + x.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, -1, -4, -3, 19, 67, -40, -1243, -4299, 25627, 334324, 627929, -29742841, -372632409, 1946165680, 128948361769, 1488182579081, -52394610324649, -2333568937567764, -5642424912729707, 3857844273728205019

Offset: 1

Paul Barry, May 31 2010

a(n) is (-1)^C(n,2) times the Hankel transform of the sequence with g.f.
1/(1-x^2/(1-x^2/(1-4x^2/(1+(3/16)x^2/(1-(76/9)x^2/(1-(201/361)x^2/(1-... where
1,4,-3/16,76/9,201/361,... are the x-coordinates of the multiples of z=(0,0)
on E:y^2-xy-y=x^3+x^2+x.

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..160
Paul Barry, Riordan arrays, the A-matrix, and Somos 4 sequences, arXiv:1912.01126 [math.CO], 2019.

Cf. A006720.

(p, q) Somos-4 sequences: A171422, A174168, A174170, A174404, A174809, A174811, A174882, A178075, A178077, A178081, A178079, A178376, A178377, A178384, A178417, A178418, A178621, A178622, A178624, A178625, A178627, A178628, A178644, A184019, A184121, A188313, A188315, A352625.

I:=[1,1,-1,-4]; [n le 4 select I[n] else (Self(n-1)*Self(n-3) + Self(n-2)^2)/Self(n-4): n in [1..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Sep 18 2018

RecurrenceTable[{a[n] == (a[n-1]*a[n-3] +a[n-2]^2)/a[n-4], a[1] == 1, a[2] == 1, a[3] == -1, a[4] == -4}, a, {n,1,30}] (* G. C. Greubel, Sep 18 2018 *)

a(n)=local(E,z);E=ellinit([ -1,1,-1,1,0]);z=ellpointtoz(E,[0,0]); round(ellsigma(E,n*z)/ellsigma(E,z)^(n^2))

m=30; v=concat([1,1,-1,-4], vector(m-4)); for(n=5, m, v[n] = ( v[n-1]*v[n-3] +v[n-2]^2)/v[n-4]); v \\ G. C. Greubel, Sep 18 2018

{a(n) = subst(elldivpol(ellinit([-1, 1, -1, 1, 0]), n), x ,0)}; /* Michael Somos, Jul 05 2024 */

@CachedFunction
def a(n): # a = A178628
    if n<5: return (0,1,1,-1,-4)[n]
    else: return (a(n-1)*a(n-3) + a(n-2)^2)/a(n-4)
[a(n) for n in range(1,41)] # G. C. Greubel, Jul 05 2024

a(n) = (a(n-1)*a(n-3) + a(n-2)^2)/a(n-4), n>4.

a(n) = -a(-n). a(n) = (-a(n-1)*a(n-4) +4*a(n-2)*a(n-3))/a(n-5) for all n in Z except n=5. - Michael Somos, Jul 05 2024

Offset changed to 0. - Michael Somos, Jul 05 2024

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A184120 Expansion of (1/(1+4x+2x^2))*c(x/(1+4x+2x^2)), c(x) the g.f. of A000108.

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A178628 A (1,1) Somos-4 sequence associated to the elliptic curve E: y^2 - x*y - y = x^3 + x^2 + x.

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