A211991 Difference between the arithmetic derivative of n and the sum of proper divisors of n.

0, 0, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 5, 2, -1, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, 17, 0, 0, 0, 2, -1, -1, 0, 8, 4, -1, 14, 4, 0, -11, 0, 49, -1, -1, -1, 5, 0, -1, -1, 18, 0, -13, 0, 8, 6, -1, 0, 36, 6, 2, -1, 10, 0, 15, -1, 28, -1, -1, 0, -16, 0, -1, 10, 129, -1, -17, 0, 14, -1, -15, 0, 33

Offset: 1

Author

Omar E. Pol, Dec 18 2012

Keywords

• sign

Comments

Observations: at least the first 50 indices of nonnegative terms are also the first 50 terms of A212165. Also at least the first 28 indices of negative terms are also the first 28 terms of A212168, since A212168 is the complement of A212165.

Links

• Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Crossrefs

Cf. A000203, A001065, A003415.

Cf. A013661, A136141.

Programs

Mathematica

dn[0] = 0; dn[1] = 0; dn[n_?Negative] := -dn[-n]; dn[n_] := Module[{f = Transpose[FactorInteger[n]]}, If[PrimeQ[n], 1, Plus @@ (n*f[[2]]/f[[1]])]]; Table[dn[n] - (DivisorSigma[1, n] - n), {n, 100}] (* T. D. Noe, Dec 27 2012 *)

PARI

A003415(n) = {my(fac); if(n<1, 0, fac=factor(n); sum(i=1, matsize(fac)[1], n*fac[i, 2]/fac[i, 1]))}; \\ From A003415
A211991(n) = (A003415(n) - (sigma(n)-n)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Mar 08 2018

Formula

a(n) = A003415(n) - A001065(n).

Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2, where c = (A136141 - A013661 + 1) / 2 = 0.0641113... . - Amiram Eldar, Mar 17 2024