cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-2 of 2 results.

A088359 Numbers which occur only once in A004001.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 28, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 52, 55, 59, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 84, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 94, 97, 98, 100, 103, 107, 108, 110, 113, 117, 122, 129, 130, 131, 132
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Robert G. Wilson v, Sep 26 2003

Keywords

Comments

Out of the first one million terms (a(10^6) = 510403), 258661 occur only once.
Complement of A087686; A051135(a(n)) = 1. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 03 2011
From Antti Karttunen, Jan 18 2016: (Start)
In general, out of the first 2^(n+1) terms of A004001, 2^(n-1) - 1 terms (a quarter) occur only once. See also illustration in A265332.
One more than the positions of ones in A093879.
(End)

Crossrefs

Positions of ones in A051135.
Cf. A188163 (same sequence with prepended 1).
Cf. A087686 (complement).
Cf. also A267110, A267111, A267112.

Programs

  • Haskell
    import Data.List (elemIndices)
    a088359 n = a088359_list !! (n-1)
    a088359_list = map succ $ elemIndices 1 a051135_list
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 03 2011
    (Scheme, with Antti Karttunen's IntSeq-library)
    (define A088359 (ZERO-POS 1 1 (COMPOSE -1+ A051135)))
    ;; Antti Karttunen, Jan 18 2016
  • Mathematica
    a[1] = 1; a[2] = 1; a[n_] := a[n] = a[ a[n - 1]] + a[n - a[n - 1]]; hc = Table[ a[n], {n, 1, 261}]; RunLengthEncodeOne[x_List] := Length[ # ] == 1 & /@ Split[x]; r = RunLengthEncodeOne[hc]; Select[ Range[ Length[r]], r[[ # ]] == True &]

Formula

From Antti Karttunen, Jan 18 2016: (Start)
Other identities.
For all n >= 0, a(A000079(n)) = A000051(n+1), that is, a(2^n) = 2^(n+1) + 1.
For all n >= 1:
a(n) = A004001(A266399(n)).
(End)

A188163 Smallest m such that A004001(m) = n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 28, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 52, 55, 59, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 84, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 94, 97, 98, 100, 103, 107, 108, 110, 113, 117, 122
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 03 2011

Keywords

Comments

How is this related to A088359? - R. J. Mathar, Jan 09 2013
It is not hard to show that a(n) exists for all n, and in particular a(n) < 2^n. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 13 2013
From Antti Karttunen, Jan 10 & 18 2016: (Start)
Positions of records in A004001. After 1 the positions where A004001 increases (by necessity by one).
An answer to the question of R. J. Mathar above: This sequence is equal to A088359 with prepended 1. This follows because at each of its unique values (terms of A088359), A004001 must grow, but it can grow nowhere else. See Kubo and Vakil paper and especially the illustrations of Q and R-trees on pages 229-230 (pages 5 & 6 in PDF) and also in sequence A265332.
Obviously A004001 can obtain unique values only at points which form a subset (A266399) of this sequence.
(End)

Crossrefs

Equal to A088359 with prepended 1.
Column 1 of A265901, Row 1 of A265903.
Cf. A051135 (first differences).
Cf. A087686 (complement, apart from the initial 1).
Cf. A004001 (also the least monotonic left inverse of this sequence).
Cf. A266399 (a subsequence).

Programs

  • Haskell
    import Data.List (elemIndex)
    import Data.Maybe (fromJust)
    a188163 n = succ $ fromJust $ elemIndex n a004001_list
    
  • Magma
    h:=[n le 2 select 1 else Self(Self(n-1)) + Self(n - Self(n-1)): n in [1..500]]; // h=A004001
    A188163:= function(n)
       for j in [1..2*n+1] do
           if h[j] eq n then return j; end if;
       end for;
    end function;
    [A188163(n): n in [1..100]]; // G. C. Greubel, May 20 2024
    
  • Maple
    A188163 := proc(n)
        for a from 1 do
            if A004001(a) = n then
                return a;
            end if;
        end do:
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, May 15 2013
  • Mathematica
    h[1] = 1; h[2] = 1; h[n_] := h[n] = h[h[n-1]] + h[n - h[n-1]];
    a[n_] := For[m = 1, True, m++, If[h[m] == n, Return[m]]];
    Array[a, 64] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jan 27 2018 *)
  • SageMath
    @CachedFunction
    def h(n): return 1 if (n<3) else h(h(n-1)) + h(n - h(n-1)) # h=A004001
    def A188163(n):
        for j in range(1,2*n+2):
            if h(j)==n: return j
    [A188163(n) for n in range(1,101)] # G. C. Greubel, May 20 2024
  • Scheme
    (define A188163 (RECORD-POS 1 1 A004001))
    ;; Code for A004001 given in that entry. Uses also my IntSeq-library. - Antti Karttunen, Jan 18 2016
    

Formula

Other identities. For all n >= 1:
A004001(a(n)) = n and A004001(m) < n for m < a(n).
A051135(n) = a(n+1) - a(n).
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.