A270542 Numbers of the form (pq)^2, where p is the number of digits of n (A055642) and q is the sum of the digits of n (A007953).
0, 1, 2704, 5184, 7744
Offset: 1
Examples
2704 is a term because 2704 = [4*(2+7+0+4)]^2; 5184 is a term because 5184 = [4*(5+1+8+4)]^2.
Programs
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Mathematica
Position[ Table[ IntegerLength[k] Sum[( Floor[k/10^n] - 10 Floor[k/10^(n + 1)]), {n, 0, IntegerLength@ k^2}] - k, {k, 1, 10^6}], 0] // Flatten = {1, 1232, 4100, 268542} Select[Range[10^3]^2,With[{id=IntegerDigits[#]},#==(Length[id]*Plus@@id)^2]&] (* Ray Chandler, Apr 01 2016 *)
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PARI
isok(n) = d = digits(n); (#d*vecsum(d))^2 == n; \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 26 2016