A157488 a(1) = 1; for n > 1, a(n) = product of exponential divisors of n.
1, 2, 3, 8, 5, 6, 7, 16, 27, 10, 11, 72, 13, 14, 15, 128, 17, 108, 19, 200, 21, 22, 23, 144, 125, 26, 81, 392, 29, 30, 31, 64, 33, 34, 35, 46656, 37, 38, 39, 400, 41, 42, 43, 968, 675, 46, 47, 3456, 343, 500, 51, 1352, 53, 324, 55, 784, 57, 58, 59, 1800, 61, 62, 1323, 4096
Offset: 1
Keywords
Examples
For n = 16 = 2^4 = the a(16) = 2^(A000203(4)) = 2^7 = 128. e-divisors of number 16 is 2, 4, 16, their product is 128.
Links
- Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
- József Sándor, A note on exponential divisors and related arithmetic functions, Scientia Magna, Vol. 1, No. 1 (2005), pp. 97-101.
Crossrefs
Programs
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Magma
[ &*[ d: d in Divisors(n) | forall(t) { p: p in P | v gt 0 and e mod v eq 0 where v is Valuation(d, p) where e is Valuation(n, p) } where P is PrimeDivisors(n) ]: n in [2..64] ]; // Klaus Brockhaus, May 26 2009
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Mathematica
f[p_, e_] := p^(DivisorSigma[1, e]/DivisorSigma[0, e]); a[n_] :=(Times @@ (f @@@ (fct = FactorInteger[n])))^(Times @@ DivisorSigma[0, Last /@ fct]); Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Jun 03 2020 *)
Formula
a(1) = 1, a(p) = p, a(p*q) = p*q, a(p*q...*z) = pq...z, a(p^k) = p^(A000203(k)), for p, q, ..., z distinct primes and k > 1 an integer.
From Amiram Eldar, Jun 03 2020: (Start)
If n = Product_{i} p_i^e_i then a(n) = Product_{i} p_i^(sigma(e_i) * d_exp(n) / d(e_i)), where d_exp(n) = Product_{i} d(e_i) is the number of exponential divisors of n (A049419), d(e) and sigma(e) are the number of divisors (A000005) of e and their sum (A000203).
a(n) <= A007955(n) with equality if and only if n is noncomposite. (End)
Extensions
a(1) = 1 from N. J. A. Sloane, Mar 02 2009
a(60) corrected by Klaus Brockhaus, May 26 2009
Comments