cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-4 of 4 results.

A294217 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of graphs with n vertices and minimum vertex degree k, (0 <= k < n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2, 1, 11, 12, 8, 2, 1, 34, 60, 43, 15, 3, 1, 156, 378, 360, 121, 25, 3, 1, 1044, 3843, 4869, 2166, 378, 41, 4, 1, 12346, 64455, 113622, 68774, 14306, 1095, 65, 4, 1, 274668, 1921532, 4605833, 3953162, 1141597, 104829, 3441, 100, 5, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Eric W. Weisstein, Oct 25 2017

Keywords

Comments

Terms may be computed without generating each graph by enumerating the number of graphs by degree sequence. A PARI program showing this technique for graphs with labeled vertices is given in A327366. Burnside's lemma can be used to extend this method to the unlabeled case. - Andrew Howroyd, Mar 10 2020

Examples

			Triangle begins:
    1;
    1,   1;
    2,   1,   1;
    4,   4,   2,   1;
   11,  12,   8,   2,  1;
   34,  60,  43,  15,  3, 1;
  156, 378, 360, 121, 25, 3, 1;
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000088 (simple graphs on n nodes).
Columns k=0..2 are A000088(n-1), A324693, A324670.
Cf. A263293 (triangle of n-node maximum vertex degree counts).
The labeled version is A327366.

Formula

T(n, 0) = A000088(n-1).
T(n, n-2) = A004526(n) for n > 1.
T(n, n-1) = 1.
T(n, k) = A263293(n, n-1-k). - Andrew Howroyd, Sep 03 2019

A327371 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of unlabeled simple graphs with n vertices and exactly k endpoints (vertices of degree 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 5, 1, 3, 1, 1, 16, 6, 7, 2, 3, 0, 78, 35, 25, 8, 7, 2, 1, 588, 260, 126, 40, 20, 6, 4, 0, 8047, 2934, 968, 263, 92, 25, 13, 3, 1, 205914, 53768, 11752, 2434, 596, 140, 47, 12, 5, 0, 10014882, 1707627, 240615, 34756, 5864, 1084, 256, 58, 21, 4, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 04 2019

Keywords

Examples

			Triangle begins:
     1;
     1,    0;
     1,    0,   1;
     2,    0,   2,   0;
     5,    1,   3,   1,  1;
    16,    6,   7,   2,  3,  0;
    78,   35,  25,   8,  7,  2,  1;
   588,  260, 126,  40, 20,  6,  4, 0;
  8047, 2934, 968, 263, 92, 25, 13, 3, 1;
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000088.
Row sums without the first column are A141580.
Columns k = 0..2 are A004110, A325115, A325125.
Column k = n is A059841.
Column k = n - 1 is A028242.
The labeled version is A327369.
The covering case is A327372.

Programs

  • PARI
    permcount(v) = {my(m=1, s=0, k=0, t); for(i=1, #v, t=v[i]; k=if(i>1&&t==v[i-1], k+1, 1); m*=t*k; s+=t); s!/m}
    edges(v) = {sum(i=2, #v, sum(j=1, i-1, gcd(v[i], v[j]))) + sum(i=1, #v, v[i]\2)}
    G(n)={sum(k=0, n, my(s=0); forpart(p=k, s+=permcount(p) * 2^edges(p) * prod(i=1, #p, (1 - x^p[i])/(1 - (x*y)^p[i]) + O(x*x^(n-k)))); x^k*s/k!)*(1-x^2*y)/(1-x^2*y^2)}
    T(n)={my(v=Vec(G(n))); vector(#v, n, Vecrev(v[n], n))}
    my(A=T(10)); for(n=1, #A, print(A[n])) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 22 2021

Formula

Column-wise partial sums of A327372.

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Sep 05 2019

A327377 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of labeled simple graphs covering n vertices with exactly k endpoints (vertices of degree 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 0, 10, 12, 12, 4, 3, 253, 260, 160, 60, 35, 0, 12068, 9150, 4230, 1440, 480, 66, 15, 1052793, 570906, 195048, 53200, 12600, 2310, 427, 0, 169505868, 63523656, 15600032, 3197040, 585620, 95088, 14056, 1016, 105
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 05 2019

Keywords

Comments

A graph is covering if there are no isolated vertices.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
      1
      0     0
      0     0     1
      1     0     3     0
     10    12    12     4     3
    253   260   160    60    35     0
  12068  9150  4230  1440   480    66    15
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A006129.
Column k = 0 is A100743.
Column k = n is A123023.
Row sums without the first column are A327227.
The non-covering version is A327369.
The unlabeled version is A327372.

Programs

  • PARI
    Row(n)={ \\ R, U, B are e.g.f. of A055302, A055314, A059167.
      my(U=sum(n=2, n, x^n*sum(k=1, n, stirling(n-2, n-k, 2)*y^k/k!)) + O(x*x^n));
      my(R=sum(n=1, n, x^n*sum(k=1, n, stirling(n-1, n-k, 2)*y^k/k!)) + O(x*x^n));
      my(B=x^2/2 + log(sum(k=0, n, 2^binomial(k, 2)*(x*exp(-x + O(x^n)))^k/k!)));
      my(A=exp(-x + O(x*x^n))*exp(x + U + subst(B-x, x, x*(1-y) + R)));
      Vecrev(n!*polcoef(A, n), n + 1);
    }
    { for(n=0, 8, print(Row(n))) } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 05 2019

Formula

Column-wise inverse binomial transform of A327369.
E.g.f.: exp(-x)*exp(x + U(x,y) + B(x*(1-y) + R(x,y))), where R(x,y) is the e.g.f. of A055302, U(x,y) is the e.g.f. of A055314 and B(x) + x is the e.g.f. of A059167. - Andrew Howroyd, Oct 05 2019

Extensions

Terms a(28) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Oct 05 2019

A324693 Number of simple graphs on n unlabeled nodes with minimum degree exactly 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 4, 12, 60, 378, 3843, 64455, 1921532, 104098702, 10348794144, 1893781768084, 639954768875644, 400905675004630820, 467554784370658979194, 1019317687720204607541914, 4170177760438554428852944352, 32130458453030025927403299167172
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Andrew Howroyd, Sep 03 2019

Keywords

Crossrefs

Column k = 1 of A294217.
A diagonal of A263293.
The labeled version is A327227.
The generalization to set-systems is A327335, with covering case A327230.
Unlabeled covering graphs are A002494.

Formula

a(n) = A002494(n) - A261919(n).
First differences of A141580. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 11 2021
Showing 1-4 of 4 results.