A353109 Array read by antidiagonals: A(n, k) is the digital root of n*k with n >= 0 and k >= 0.

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 3, 4, 3, 0, 0, 4, 6, 6, 4, 0, 0, 5, 8, 9, 8, 5, 0, 0, 6, 1, 3, 3, 1, 6, 0, 0, 7, 3, 6, 7, 6, 3, 7, 0, 0, 8, 5, 9, 2, 2, 9, 5, 8, 0, 0, 9, 7, 3, 6, 7, 6, 3, 7, 9, 0, 0, 1, 9, 6, 1, 3, 3, 1, 6, 9, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 9, 5, 8, 9, 8, 5, 9, 2, 2, 0

Offset: 0

Author

Stefano Spezia, Apr 24 2022

Keywords

• nonn
• tabl
• base
• easy

Examples

			The array begins:
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...
    0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ...
    0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 1, 3, 5, ...
    0, 3, 6, 9, 3, 6, 9, 3, ...
    0, 4, 8, 3, 7, 2, 6, 1, ...
    0, 5, 1, 6, 2, 7, 3, 8, ...
    0, 6, 3, 9, 6, 3, 9, 6, ...
    0, 7, 5, 3, 1, 8, 6, 4, ...
    ...
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A003991, A004247, A010888, A056992 (diagonal), A073636, A139413, A180592, A180593, A180594, A180595, A180596, A180597, A180598, A180599, A303296, A336225, A353128 (antidiagonal sums), A353933, A353974 (partial sum of the main diagonal).

Programs

Mathematica

A[i_,j_]:=If[i*j==0,0,1+Mod[i*j-1,9]];Flatten[Table[A[n-k,k],{n,0,12},{k,0,n}]]

PARI

T(n,k) = if (n && k, (n*k-1)%9+1, 0); \\ Michel Marcus, May 12 2022

Formula

A(n, k) = A010888(A004247(n, k)).

A(n, k) = A010888(A003991(n, k)) for n*k > 0.