cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A188674 Stack polyominoes with square core.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 24, 31, 42, 54, 71, 90, 117, 147, 188, 236, 298, 371, 466, 576, 716, 882, 1088, 1331, 1633, 1987, 2422, 2935, 3557, 4290, 5177, 6216, 7465, 8932, 10682, 12731, 15169, 18016, 21387, 25321, 29955, 35353, 41696, 49063, 57689, 67698, 79375, 92896, 108633, 126817, 147922, 172272
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Emanuele Munarini, Apr 08 2011

Keywords

Comments

a(n) is the number of stack polyominoes of area n with square core.
The core of stack is the set of all maximal columns.
The core is a square when the number of columns is equal to their height.
Equivalently, a(n) is the number of unimodal compositions of n, where the number of the parts of maximum value equal the maximum value itself. For instance, for n = 10, we have the following stacks:
(1,3,3,3), (3,3,3,1), (1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2), (1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1), (1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1), (1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1), (1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1), (1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1), (2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1).
From Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2019 and May 21 2022: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n with final part in their inner lining partition equal to 1, where the k-th part of the inner lining partition of a partition is the number of squares in its Young diagram that are k diagonal steps from the lower-right boundary. For example, the a(4) = 1 through a(10) = 9 partitions are:
(22) (32) (42) (52) (62) (72) (82)
(221) (321) (421) (521) (333) (433)
(2211) (3211) (4211) (621) (721)
(22111) (32111) (5211) (3331)
(221111) (42111) (6211)
(321111) (52111)
(2211111) (421111)
(3211111)
(22111111)
Also partitions that have a fixed point and a conjugate fixed point, ranked by A353317. The strict case is A352829. For example, the a(0) = 0 through a(9) = 7 partitions are:
() . . (21) (31) (41) (51) (61) (71)
(211) (311) (411) (511) (332)
(2111) (3111) (4111) (611)
(21111) (31111) (5111)
(211111) (41111)
(311111)
(2111111)
Also partitions of n + 1 without a fixed point or conjugate fixed point.
(End)

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A001523 (stacks).
Cf. A006918, A252464, A325135, A325163, A325165.
Positive crank: A001522, ranked by A352874.
Zero crank: A064410, ranked by A342192.
Nonnegative crank: A064428, ranked by A352873.
Fixed point but no conjugate fixed point: A118199, ranked by A353316.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A002467 counts permutations with a fixed point, complement A000166.
A115720/A115994 count partitions by Durfee square, rank statistic A257990.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points, rank statistic A352822.
A238394 counts reversed partitions without a fixed point, ranked by A352830.
A238395 counts reversed partitions with a fixed point, ranked by A352872.
A352833 counts partitions by fixed points.
Cf. A000700, A088902, A114088, A300788, A330644, A352828, A352829, A352832.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    a[n_]:=CoefficientList[Series[1+Sum[x^((k+1)^2)/Product[(1-x^i)^2,{i,1,k}],{k,0,n}],{x,0,n}],x]
(* second program *)
pml[ptn_]:=If[ptn=={},{},FixedPointList[If[#=={},{},DeleteCases[Rest[#]-1,0]]&,ptn][[-3]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],pml[#]=={1}&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2019 *)

Formula

G.f.: 1 + sum(k>=0, x^((k+1)^2)/((1-x)^2*(1-x^2)^2*...*(1-x^k)^2)).

A118199 Number of partitions of n having no parts equal to the size of their Durfee squares.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, 18, 23, 31, 40, 53, 68, 89, 113, 146, 184, 234, 293, 369, 458, 572, 706, 874, 1073, 1320, 1611, 1970, 2393, 2909, 3518, 4255, 5122, 6167, 7394, 8862, 10585, 12637, 15038, 17886, 21213, 25141, 29723, 35112, 41383, 48737, 57278
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Emeric Deutsch, Apr 14 2006

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = A118198(n,0).
From Gus Wiseman, May 21 2022: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n > 0 that have a fixed point but whose conjugate does not, ranked by A353316. For example, the a(5) = 1 through a(10) = 10 partitions are:
11111 222 322 422 522 622
111111 2221 2222 3222 4222
1111111 3221 4221 5221
22211 22221 22222
11111111 32211 32221
222111 42211
111111111 222211
322111
2221111
1111111111
Partitions w/ a fixed point: A001522 (unproved), ranked by A352827 (cf. A352874).
Partitions w/o a fixed point: A064428 (unproved), ranked by A352826 (cf. A352873).
Partitions w/ a fixed point and a conjugate fixed point: A188674, reverse A325187, ranked by A353317.
Partitions w/o a fixed point or conjugate fixed point: A188674 (shifted).
(End)

Examples

			a(7) = 3 because we have [7] with size of Durfee square 1, [4,3] with size of Durfee square 2 and [3,3,1] with size of Durfee square 2.

Links

Crossrefs

Column k=0 of A118198.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A000700 = self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A088902, complement A330644.
A002467 counts permutations with a fixed point, complement A000166.
A064410 counts partitions of crank 0, ranked by A342192.
A115720 and A115994 count partitions by Durfee square, rank stat A257990.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points, rank statistic A352822.
A238394 counts reversed partitions without a fixed point, ranked by A352830.
A238395 counts reversed partitions with a fixed point, ranked by A352872.
A352833 counts partitions by fixed points.
Cf. A114088, A300788, A325039, A350839, A352828, A352829, A352832.

Programs

  • Maple
    g:=1+sum(x^(k^2+k)/(1-x^k)/product((1-x^i)^2,i=1..k-1),k=1..20): gser:=series(g,x=0,60): seq(coeff(gser,x,n),n=0..54);
# second Maple program::
b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1,
      `if`(i<1, 0, b(n, i-1)+`if`(i>n, 0, b(n-i, i))))
    end:
a:= n-> add(add(b(k, d) *b(n-d*(d+1)-k, d-1),
                k=0..n-d*(d+1)), d=0..floor(sqrt(n))):
seq(a(n), n=0..70);  # Alois P. Heinz, Apr 09 2012
  • Mathematica
    b[n_, i_] :=  b[n, i] = If[n == 0, 1, If[i<1, 0, b[n, i-1] + If[i>n, 0, b[n-i, i]]]]; a[n_] := Sum[Sum[b[k, d]*b[n-d*(d+1)-k, d-1], {k, 0, n-d*(d+1)}], {d, 0, Floor[Sqrt[n]]}]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 70}] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 22 2015, after Alois P. Heinz *)
pq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#==y[[#]]&]];
conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],pq[#]>0&&pq[conj[#]]==0&]],{n,0,30}] (* a(0) = 0, Gus Wiseman, May 21 2022 *)

Formula

G.f.: 1+sum(x^(k^2+k)/[(1-x^k)*product((1-x^i)^2, i=1..k-1)], k=1..infinity).
a(n) ~ exp(Pi*sqrt(2*n/3)) / (16*n*sqrt(3)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Jun 12 2025

A353317 Heinz numbers of integer partitions that have a fixed point and a conjugate fixed point (counted by A188674).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 9, 15, 18, 21, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 51, 57, 60, 66, 69, 72, 78, 84, 87, 93, 102, 111, 114, 120, 123, 125, 129, 132, 138, 141, 144, 156, 159, 168, 174, 175, 177, 183, 186, 201, 204, 213, 219, 222, 228, 237, 240, 245, 246, 249, 250, 258, 264, 267, 275, 276
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 15 2022

Keywords

Comments

A fixed point of a sequence y is an index y(i) = i. A fixed point of a partition is unique if it exists.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

Examples

			The terms and their prime indices begin:
    2: (1)
    9: (2,2)
   15: (3,2)
   18: (2,2,1)
   21: (4,2)
   30: (3,2,1)
   33: (5,2)
   36: (2,2,1,1)
   39: (6,2)
   42: (4,2,1)
   51: (7,2)
   57: (8,2)
   60: (3,2,1,1)
   66: (5,2,1)
   69: (9,2)
   72: (2,2,1,1,1)
   78: (6,2,1)
   84: (4,2,1,1)
For example, the partition (2,2,1,1) with Heinz number 36 has a fixed point at the second position, as does its conjugate (4,2), so 36 is in the sequence.

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A188674.
Crank: A342192, A352873, A352874; counted by A064410, A064428, A001522.
The strict case is A352829.
Fixed point but no conjugate fixed point: A353316, counted by A118199.
A000700 counts self-conjugate partitions, ranked by A088902.
A002467 counts permutations with a fixed point, complement A000166.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 and A296150.
A115720/A115994 count partitions by their Durfee square, rank stat A257990.
A122111 represents partition conjugation using Heinz numbers.
A238352 counts reversed partitions by fixed points, rank statistic A352822.
A238394 counts reversed partitions without a fixed point, ranked by A352830.
A238395 counts reversed partitions with a fixed point, ranked by A352872.
A352826 ranks partitions w/o a fixed point, counted by A064428 (unproved).
A352827 ranks partitions with a fixed point, counted by A001522 (unproved).
Cf. A001222, A065770, A093641, A252464, A325039, A325163, A325169, A352828, A352831, A352832, A352833.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
pq[y_]:=Length[Select[Range[Length[y]],#==y[[#]]&]];
conj[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,y,Table[Length[Select[y,#>=k&]],{k,1,Max[y]}]];
Select[Range[100],pq[Reverse[primeMS[#]]]>0&& pq[conj[Reverse[primeMS[#]]]]>0&]
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

Started in 1964 by Neil J. A. Sloane | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

Content is available under The OEIS End-User License Agreement.