cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A354910 Number of compositions of n that are the run-sums of some other composition.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 31, 54, 101, 183, 336, 609, 1121, 2038, 3730, 6804, 12445, 22703, 41501, 75768
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 20 2022

Keywords

Comments

Every sequence can be uniquely split into a sequence of non-overlapping runs. For example, the runs of (2,2,1,1,1,3,2,2) are ((2,2),(1,1,1),(3),(2,2)), with sums (4,3,3,4).

Examples

			The a(0) = 0 through a(6) = 16 compositions:
  ()  (1)  (2)  (3)   (4)    (5)    (6)
                (12)  (13)   (14)   (15)
                (21)  (22)   (23)   (24)
                      (31)   (32)   (33)
                      (121)  (41)   (42)
                             (122)  (51)
                             (131)  (123)
                             (212)  (132)
                             (221)  (141)
                                    (213)
                                    (222)
                                    (231)
                                    (312)
                                    (321)
                                    (1212)
                                    (2121)
		

Crossrefs

The version for binary words is A000126, complement A000918
The complement is counted by A354909, ranked by A354904.
These compositions are ranked by A354912 = nonzeros of A354578.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489.
A238279 and A333755 count compositions by number of runs.
A353851 counts compositions with all equal run-sums, ranked by A353848.
A353853-A353859 pertain to composition run-sum trajectory.
A353932 lists run-sums of standard compositions, rows ranked by A353847.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Union[Total/@Split[#]&/@ Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]]],{n,0,15}]

A354908 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is collapsible.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 31, 32, 36, 39, 42, 43, 46, 47, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 127, 128, 136, 138, 139, 142, 143, 168, 170, 171, 174, 175, 184, 186, 187, 190, 191, 232, 234, 235, 238, 239, 248, 250, 251, 254, 255, 256, 292, 295, 316, 319, 484
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.
If a collapse is an adding together of some partial run of an integer composition c, we say c is collapsible iff by some sequence of collapses it can be reduced to a single part. An example of such a sequence of collapses is (11132112) -> (332112) -> (33222) -> (6222) -> (66) -> (n), which shows that (11132112) is a collapsible composition of 12.

Examples

			The terms together with their corresponding compositions begin:
  1:(1)  2:(2)   4:(3)     8:(4)     16:(5)      32:(6)
         3:(11)  7:(111)  10:(22)    31:(11111)  36:(33)
                          11:(211)               39:(3111)
                          14:(112)               42:(222)
                          15:(1111)              43:(2211)
                                                 46:(2112)
                                                 47:(21111)
                                                 58:(1122)
                                                 59:(11211)
                                                 60:(1113)
                                                 62:(11112)
                                                 63:(111111)
		

Crossrefs

The standard compositions used here are A066099, run-sums A353847/A353932.
The version for Heinz numbers of partitions is A300273, counted by A275870.
These compositions are counted by A353860.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489, complement A261983.
A011782 counts compositions.
A124767 counts runs in standard compositions.
A238279 and A333755 count compositions by number of runs.
A334968 counts distinct sums of subsequences of standard compositions.
A351014 counts distinct runs of standard compositions, firsts A351015.
A353853-A353859 pertain to composition run-sum trajectory.
A354582 counts distinct partial runs of standard compositions, sums A354907.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    repcams[q_List]:=repcams[q]=Union[{q},If[UnsameQ@@q,{},Union@@repcams/@Union[Insert[Drop[q,#],Plus@@Take[q,#],First[#]]&/@Select[Tuples[Range[Length[q]],2],And[Less@@#,SameQ@@Take[q,#]]&]]]];
    stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@ Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
    Select[Range[0,100],MemberQ[repcams[stc[#]],{_}]&]

A354906 Position of first appearance of n in A354579 = Number of distinct run-lengths of standard compositions.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 11, 119, 5615, 251871
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

Examples

			The terms together with their corresponding compositions begin:
       0: ()
       1: (1)
      11: (2,1,1)
     119: (1,1,2,1,1,1)
    5615: (2,2,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1)
  251871: (1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

The standard compositions used here are A066099, run-sums A353847/A353932.
The version for partitions is A006939, for run-sums A002110.
For run-sums instead of run-lengths we have A246534 (firsts in A353849).
For runs instead of run-lengths we have A351015 (firsts in A351014).
These are the positions of first appearances in A354579.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion.
A333627 ranks the run-lengths of standard compositions.
A351596 ranks compositions with distinct run-lengths, counted by A329739.
A353744 ranks compositions with equal run-lengths, counted by A329738.
A353852 ranks compositions with distinct run-sums, counted by A353850.
A353853-A353859 are sequences pertaining to composition run-sum trajectory.
A353860 counts collapsible compositions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
    pd=Table[Length[Union[Length/@Split[stc[n]]]],{n,0,10000}];
    Table[Position[pd,n][[1,1]]-1,{n,0,Max@@pd}]
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