A382023 Number of distinct half sets in Q_n containing only pairs of antipodal vertices with the property that they form an equitable partition with their complement and are interchangable under a group automorphism of the hypercube graph.
0, 1, 3, 19, 75, 391
Offset: 1
Examples
The number of distinct, pairs-only half-sets in Q(3) with the desired properties is 3. We label the vertices of the 3-dimensional hypercube Q(3) by these eight binary strings of length 3: 000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110, 111. A half-set in Q(3) must contain a total of 4 vertices. We are interested in picking only opposite pairs of vertices. There are exactly three such half-sets that satisfy the following conditions: (1) each half-set and its complement form an "equitable" partition (every vertex in the set has the same number of neighbors in the set, and similarly for every vertex in the complement), (2) the induced subgraphs of the set and its complement are isomorphic, and (3) there is an automorphism of Q(3) that sends the set to its complement. Those three half-sets are: A = 000, 111, 101, 010 B = 100, 011, 101, 010 C = 000, 111, 100, 011 They satisfy the conditions because: In cases A, B and C, the subgraphs induced by each of the sets, forms two disjoint edges, and the complement also forms two disjoint edges. This means every vertex in the set has exactly one neighbor in the set, and the same applies to the complement, so the partition is equitable. Both subgraphs are therefore isomorphic (they are the same shape). Each of these sets can be mapped to its complement by adding a particular binary vector of length 3 to all its elements. For instance, if we add the binary vector 001 to each vertex of set A, we obtain exactly A's complement. A similar approach works for B and C.
Links
- Constantinos Kourouzides, C++ program
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