cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

User: Sébastien Palcoux

Sébastien Palcoux's wiki page.

Sébastien Palcoux has authored 19 sequences. Here are the ten most recent ones:

A371059 Number of conjugacy classes of pairs of commuting elements in the alternating group A_n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 9, 14, 22, 44, 74, 160, 256, 462, 817, 1494, 2543, 4427, 7699, 13352, 22616, 38610, 65052, 110004, 182961, 305007, 503299, 830648, 1356227, 2212790, 3583419, 5790836
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Mar 11 2024

Keywords

Comments

The number of conjugacy classes of pairs of commuting elements in a finite group G is the cardinality of the set {c(a,b) | a,b in G and ab=ba} where c(a,b) = {(gag^(-1),gbg^(-1)) | g in G}.
It is equal to the number of conjugacy classes within the centralizers of class representatives of G.
This reformulation was employed in the sequence-generating program.
It is also equal to the rank of the modular fusion category Z(Rep(G)), the Drinfeld center of Rep(G).
These reformulations are explained in the linked MathOverflow posts.

References

  • A. Davydov, Bogomolov multiplier, double class-preserving automorphisms, and modular invariants for orbifolds. J. Math. Phys. 55 (2014), no. 9, 092305, 13 pp.

Crossrefs

Cf. A000702.

Programs

  • GAP
    List([1..10],n->Sum(List(ConjugacyClasses(AlternatingGroup(n)),c->NrConjugacyClasses(Centralizer(AlternatingGroup(n),Representative(c))))));

A371037 Orders of almost simple groups.

Original entry on oeis.org

60, 120, 168, 336, 360, 504, 660, 720, 1092, 1320, 1440, 1512, 2184, 2448, 2520, 3420, 4080, 4896, 5040, 5616, 6048, 6072, 6840, 7800, 7920, 8160, 9828, 11232, 12096, 12144, 12180, 14880, 15600, 16320, 19656, 20160, 24360, 25308, 25920, 29120, 29484, 29760, 31200, 32736, 34440
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Mar 08 2024

Keywords

Comments

A group G is almost simple if there exists a (non-abelian) simple group S for which S <= G <= Aut(S).

Examples

			For n = 1, 2, 3, 4 the values a(n) = 60, 120, 168, 336 correspond to the groups A5, S5, PSL(2,7), PGL(2,7), respectively.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A001034.

Programs

  • GAP
    m := 100000;;
    L := [];;
    it := SimpleGroupsIterator(2, m);;
    for g in it do
        ag := AutomorphismGroup(g);;
        iag := InnerAutomorphismsAutomorphismGroup(ag);;
        Inter := IntermediateSubgroups(ag, iag).subgroups;;
        LL := [Order(ag), Order(iag)];;
        for h in Inter do
            Add(LL, Order(h));;
        od;
        for o in LL do
            if o <= m and (not o in L) then
                Add(L, o);;
            fi;
        od;
    od;
    Sort(L);;
    Print(L);;

A369625 Frobenius-Perron dimensions of simple integral fusion rings of rank 4.

Original entry on oeis.org

574, 7315, 63436, 65971, 68587, 90590, 113310, 310730, 311343, 494102, 532159, 585123, 1012810, 1043710, 1107139, 1152907, 1185558, 1343202, 1411338, 1419779, 1425114, 1483682, 1745610, 1898038, 1916226, 2112179, 2161715, 2175315, 2630642, 2753395, 2898555
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jan 27 2024

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings, or page 60 in Etingof et al. The "rank" of a fusion ring is the cardinal of its basis. The Frobenius-Perron dimension (FPdim) of a fusion ring is the sum of the square of the FPdim of its basic elements.
A fusion ring is called "integral" if the FPdim of its basic elements are integers. The group ring ZG is an example of integral fusion ring, where the finite group G is the basis. The character ring ch(G) is another example of integral fusion ring, where the basis is the set of irreducible characters.
A fusion ring is called "simple" if it has no proper nontrivial fusion subring. The fusion ring ch(G) is simple iff the finite group G is simple.
The fusion ring ch(G) remembers the simple group G (not true for non-simple groups, e.g., D4 and Q8), moreover there are plenty of simple integral fusion rings not of the form ch(G). So a classification of simple integral fusion rings would "really" extend CFSG.
The minimal rank for a non-pointed simple integral fusion ring of the form ch(G) is 5, given by G=A5. But in general, the minimal rank for a simple integral fusion ring is 4, as proved in Alekseyev et al.
The list of twelve simple integral fusion rings of rank 4 and FPdim < 10^6 is available in slide 19 of the talk "Exotic Integral Quantum Symmetry" in the Links section.

References

  • W. Bruns and S. Palcoux, Classifying simple integral fusion rings, work in progress.
  • P. Etingof, S. Gelaki, D. Nikshych, and V. Ostrik, Tensor Categories, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs Volume 205 (2015).

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Python
    # requires Normaliz from version 3.10.2
    import math
    import PyNormaliz
    from PyNormaliz import *
    NmzSetNumberOfNormalizThreads(1)
    def function(N):
        L = []
        sN1 = math.isqrt(N//3)
        sN = math.isqrt(N)
        for i1 in range(3, sN1):
            m1 = min(sN, N - i1**2, i1**2 + 1)
            for i2 in range(i1+1, m1):
                m2 = min(sN, N - i1**2 - i2**2, i2**2 + 1)
                for i3 in range(i2+1, m2):
                    n = 1 + i1**2 + i2**2 + i3**2
                    if n <= N:
                        C = Cone(fusion_type = [[1,i1,i2,i3]])
                        l = C.FusionRings()
                        if len(l)>0:
                            L.append(n)
        L.sort()
        return(L)
    print(function(1000))

Extensions

Terms a(13) and beyond from Sébastien Palcoux, Dec 30 2024

A354477 Number of fusion rings of multiplicity 4 and rank n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 6, 45, 134, 872
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jun 02 2022

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings.
The above terms of the sequence were computed by J. Slingerland and G. Vercleyen (see paper in reference below, Table 2 on page 6).

Examples

			a(3) = A354471(4), a(4) = A354472(4), a(5) = A354473(4).
		

Crossrefs

A354476 Number of fusion rings of multiplicity 3 and rank n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 4, 24, 82, 384
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jun 02 2022

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings.
The above terms of the sequence were computed by J. Slingerland and G. Vercleyen (see paper in reference below, Table 2 on page 6).

Examples

			a(3) = A354471(3), a(4) = A354472(3), a(5) = A354473(3).
		

Crossrefs

A354475 Number of fusion rings of multiplicity 2 and rank n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 17, 37, 154, 319
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jun 02 2022

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings.
The above terms of the sequence were computed by J. Slingerland and G. Vercleyen (see paper in reference below, Table 2 on page 6).

Examples

			a(3) = A354471(2), a(4) = A354472(2), a(5) = A354473(2).
		

Crossrefs

A354473 Number of fusion rings of rank 5 and multiplicity n.

Original entry on oeis.org

16, 37, 82, 134, 209, 336, 477, 733, 1463, 1794, 2283, 3049
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jun 02 2022

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings.
The above terms of the sequence were computed by J. Slingerland and G. Vercleyen (see paper in reference below, Table 2 on page 6).

Examples

			a(1) = A348305(5).
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A348305.

A354472 Number of fusion rings of rank 4 and multiplicity n.

Original entry on oeis.org

10, 17, 24, 45, 55, 81, 92, 137, 151, 186, 238, 291, 246, 340, 349, 525
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jun 02 2022

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings.
The above terms of the sequence were computed by J. Slingerland and G. Vercleyen (see paper in reference below, Table 2 on page 6).

Examples

			a(1)=A348305(4)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A348305.

A354471 Number of fusion rings of rank 3 and multiplicity n.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 3, 4, 6, 5, 9, 6, 10, 12, 9, 10, 20, 9, 13, 16, 25
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Jun 01 2022

Keywords

Comments

See A348305 for the basic definitions and references about fusion rings.
The above terms of the sequence were computed by J. Slingerland and G. Vercleyen (see paper in reference below, Table 2 on page 6).

Examples

			a(1) = A348305(3).
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A348305.

A352506 Number of complex Grothendieck rings of multiplicity one and rank n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 9, 10, 21
Offset: 1

Author

Sébastien Palcoux, Mar 19 2022

Keywords

Comments

A complex Grothendieck ring is a fusion ring admitting a categorification into a fusion category over the complex field.
See the comments in A348305 for the definition of fusion ring, rank, multiplicity.
A complex fusion category is a C-linear semisimple rigid tensor category with finitely many simple objects and finite dimensional spaces of morphisms, such that the neutral object is simple, see the book by Etingof-Gelaki-Nikshych-Ostrik mentioned below.
This counting comes from the paper by Liu-Palcoux-Ren mentioned below.

Examples

			For n=1, there is only the trivial one, so a(1)=1.
For n=2, there are only the cyclic group C2 one and the Yang-Lee one, so a(2)=2.
		

Crossrefs