cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A034941 Number of labeled triangular cacti with 2n+1 nodes (n triangles).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 15, 735, 76545, 13835745, 3859590735, 1539272109375, 831766748637825, 585243816844111425, 520038240188935042575, 569585968715180280038175, 753960950911045074462890625, 1186626209895384011075327630625, 2190213762744801162239116550679375
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Christian G. Bower, Oct 15 1998

Keywords

Comments

Also the number of 3-uniform hypertrees spanning 2n + 1 labeled vertices. - Gus Wiseman, Jan 12 2019
Number of rank n+1 simple series-parallel matroids on [2n+1]. - Matt Larson, Mar 06 2023

Examples

			a(3) = 5!! * 7^2 = (1*3*5) * 49 = 735.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Jan 12 2019: (Start)
The a(2) = 15 3-uniform hypertrees:
  {{1,2,3},{1,4,5}}
  {{1,2,3},{2,4,5}}
  {{1,2,3},{3,4,5}}
  {{1,2,4},{1,3,5}}
  {{1,2,4},{2,3,5}}
  {{1,2,4},{3,4,5}}
  {{1,2,5},{1,3,4}}
  {{1,2,5},{2,3,4}}
  {{1,2,5},{3,4,5}}
  {{1,3,4},{2,3,5}}
  {{1,3,4},{2,4,5}}
  {{1,3,5},{2,3,4}}
  {{1,3,5},{2,4,5}}
  {{1,4,5},{2,3,4}}
  {{1,4,5},{2,3,5}}
The following are non-isomorphic representatives of the 2 unlabeled 3-uniform hypertrees spanning 7 vertices, and their multiplicities in the labeled case, which add up to a(3) = 735:
  105 X {{1,2,7},{3,4,7},{5,6,7}}
  630 X {{1,2,6},{3,4,7},{5,6,7}}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    [(2*n+1)^(n-1)*Factorial(2*n)/(2^n*Factorial(n)): n in [0..15]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 19 2020
  • Mathematica
    Table[(2n+1)^(n-1)(2n)!/(2^n n!), {n, 0, 14}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 06 2018 *)

Formula

a(n) = A034940(n)/(2n+1).
The closed form a(n) = (2n-1)!! (2n+1)^(n-1) can be obtained from the generating function in A034940. - Noam D. Elkies, Dec 16 2002

Extensions

Typo in a(10) corrected and more terms from Alois P. Heinz, Jun 23 2017