cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A056005 Number of 3-element ordered antichains on an unlabeled n-element set; T_1-hypergraphs with 3 labeled nodes and n hyperedges.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 2, 19, 90, 302, 820, 1926, 4068, 7920, 14454, 25025, 41470, 66222, 102440, 154156, 226440, 325584, 459306, 636975, 869858, 1171390, 1557468, 2046770, 2661100, 3425760, 4369950, 5527197, 6935814, 8639390, 10687312, 13135320, 16046096, 19489888
Offset: 0

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Author

Vladeta Jovovic, Goran Kilibarda, Jul 24 2000

Keywords

Comments

T_1-hypergraph is a hypergraph (not necessarily without empty hyperedges or multiple hyperedges) which for every ordered pair of distinct nodes have a hyperedge containing one but not the other node.

Examples

			There are 19 3-element ordered antichains on an unlabeled 4-element set: ({4},{3},{2}), ({4},{3},{1,2}), ({4},{2,3},{1}), ({4},{2,3},{1,3}), ({3,4},{2},{1}), ({3,4},{2},{1,4}), ({3,4},{2,4},{2,3}), ({3,4},{2,4},{1}), ({3,4},{2,4},{1,4}), ({3,4},{2,4},{1,3}), ({3,4},{2,4},{1,2}), ({3,4},{2,4},{1,2,3}), ({3,4},{1,2},{2,4}), ({3,4},{1,2,4},{2,3}), ({3,4},{1,2,4},{1,2,3}), ({2,3,4},{1,4},{1,3}), ({2,3,4},{1,4},{1,2,3}), ({2,3,4},{1,3,4},{1,2}), ({2,3,4},{1,3,4},{1,2,4}).
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A047707 for 3-element (unordered) antichains on a labeled n-element set.

Programs

  • Magma
    [n*(n-2)*(n-1)*(n+1)*(n^3 + 30*n^2 + 131*n - 270)/5040: n in [0..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Nov 22 2017
  • Mathematica
    Table[Binomial[n+7,7]-6Binomial[n+5,5]+6Binomial[n+4,4]+3Binomial[n+3,3]- 6Binomial[n+2,2]+ 2Binomial[n+1,1],{n,0,40}] (* or *) LinearRecurrence[ {8,-28,56,-70,56,-28,8,-1},{0,0,0,2,19,90,302,820},40] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 27 2011 *)
  • PARI
    x='x+O('x^50); concat([0,0,0], Vec(x^3*(2+3*x-6*x^2+2*x^3)/(1-x)^8)) \\ G. C. Greubel, Oct 06 2017
    

Formula

a(n) = C(n+7, 7) - 6*C(n+5, 5) + 6*C(n+4, 4) + 3*C(n+3, 3) - 6*C(n+2, 2) + 2*C(n+1, 1).
a(n) = n*(n-2)*(n-1)*(n+1)*(n^3 + 30*n^2 + 131*n - 270)/5040.
G.f.: 1/(1-x)^8 - 6/(1-x)^6 + 6/(1-x)^5 + 3/(1-x)^4 - 6/(1-x)^3 + 2/(1-x)^2.
G.f.: x^3*(2 + 3*x - 6*x^2 + 2*x^3)/(1-x)^8.
Recurrence: a(n) = 8*a(n-1) - 28*a(n-2) + 56*a(n-3) - 70*a(n-4) + 56*a(n-5) - 28*a(n-6) + 8*a(n-7) - a(n-8).
Generally, recurrence for the number of m-element ordered antichains on an unlabeled n-element set is a(m, n) = C(2^m, 1)*a(m, n - 1) - C(2^m, 2)*a(m, n - 2) + C(2^m, 3)*a(m, n - 3) + ... + ( - 1)^(k - 1)*C(2^m, k)*a(m, n - k) + ... - a(m, n - 2^m).
a(n) = A000580(n+7) - 6*A000389(n+5) + 6*A000332(n+4) + 3*A000292(n+1) - 6*A000217(n+1) + 2*A000027(n+1). - R. J. Mathar, Nov 16 2007

Extensions

More terms from Harvey P. Dale, Jul 27 2011
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