cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-8 of 8 results.

A076021 Number of fully idempotent systems with n elements with one binary operation satisfying the equation B(AB)=A (idempotent semisymmetric quasigroups).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 20, 241, 0, 9801188
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Richard C. Schroeppel, Oct 29 2002

Keywords

Comments

a(n) = 0 whenever n == 2 (mod 3).
a(n) is also the number of unipotent semisymmetric quasigroups of order n+1 and is also the number of semisymmetric loops of order n+1.

Crossrefs

Extensions

a(10)-a(12) from Ian Wanless, Dec 08 2021

A076017 Number of nonisomorphic systems with n elements with one binary operation satisfying the equation B(AB)=A (semisymmetric quasigroups).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 41, 595, 26620, 3908953, 1867918845
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Richard C. Schroeppel, Oct 29 2002

Keywords

Comments

In January of 1968, Don Knuth described the concept of what he called an "abstract grope" to the students in his class for sophomore math majors at Caltech.
The students had just learned about abstract groups and he wanted them to get experience doing research with other algebraic axioms; so he challenged them to prove as many interesting things as they could about sets of elements with a binary operator that satisfies the identity x(yx)=y.
The name came from the fact that they were groping for results. Such systems were studied in a series of papers by Sade under a more complicated and more dignified yet less memorable name, "semisymmetric quasigroups". The students came up with some good stuff, including the concept of normal subgropes.

References

  • D. E. Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, Vol. 4B, in preparation.
  • A. Sade, Quasigroupes demi-symétriques, Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles Sér. I 79 (1965), 133-143.

Crossrefs

Extensions

a(10), a(11) and comments from Don Knuth, May 12 2005 - May 14 2005

A076019 Number of nonisomorphic commutative systems with n elements with one binary operation satisfying the equation B(AB)=A (totally-symmetric quasigroups).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 13, 12, 139, 65, 25894, 24316, 92798256, 122859802, 4366600209354
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Richard C. Schroeppel, Oct 29 2002

Keywords

Crossrefs

Extensions

a(10)-a(15) from Ian Wanless, Dec 08 2021
a(16) from Ginsberg link via Charles R Greathouse IV, Dec 02 2022

A362383 Number of labeled right involutory magmas with n elements.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 4, 64, 10000, 11881376, 192699928576, 36175612601171968, 116077185312503648813056, 5817168207073186596352000000000, 5962207128673051739782035558293177368576, 119898867867315010793162270409575082620582830800896, 57436979804085599487337333419576950752550097125586310052970496
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Andrew Howroyd, Apr 17 2023

Keywords

Comments

A magma with element set X is right involutory if (xy)y = x for x,y in X.

Crossrefs

Cf. A000085, A002489 (magmas), A076016, A362382 (isomorphism classes).

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n) b(n):= `if`(n<2, 1, b(n-1)+(n-1)*b(n-2)) end:
    a:= n-> b(n)^n:
    seq(a(n), n=0..15);  # Alois P. Heinz, Apr 30 2023
  • Mathematica
    A85[n_] := Sum[StirlingS1[n, k]*2^k*BellB[k, 1/2], {k, 0, n}];
    a[n_] := A85[n]^n;
    Table[a[n], {n, 0, 15}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 14 2025, after Emanuele Munarini in A85 *)
  • PARI
    \\ here b(n) is A000085(n).
    b(n)=sum(j=0, n\2, binomial(n, 2*j)*(2*j)!/(2^j*j!))
    a(n)=b(n)^n

Formula

a(n) = A000085(n)^n.
a(n) ~ exp(-7/48 + 7*sqrt(n)/24 - n/4 + n^(3/2) - n^2/2) * n^(n^2/2) / 2^(n/2). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 14 2025

A350019 Number of isotopism classes containing semisymmetric Latin squares of order n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 7, 33, 557, 26511, 3908091, 1867909542
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Ian Wanless, Dec 08 2021

Keywords

Crossrefs

A076020 Number of systems with n elements with one binary operation satisfying the equation B(AB)=A (semisymmetric quasigroups). This gives numbers of systems which are isomorphic to their transpose but are noncommutative.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 6, 24, 178, 1328
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Richard C. Schroeppel, Oct 29 2002

Keywords

Crossrefs

A350020 Number of species containing semisymmetric Latin squares of order n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 7, 28, 366, 13899, 1968997, 934327507
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Ian Wanless, Dec 08 2021

Keywords

Comments

Species (also called "main classes") are the largest natural equivalence classes of Latin squares.

Crossrefs

A076018 Number of systems with n elements with one binary operation satisfying the equation B(AB)=A (semisymmetric quasigroups). Isomorphic systems and systems differing by a transposition have been omitted.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 34, 393, 13980
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Richard C. Schroeppel, Oct 29 2002

Keywords

Crossrefs

Showing 1-8 of 8 results.