cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A353654 Numbers whose binary expansion has the same number of trailing 0 bits as other 0 bits.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 7, 10, 15, 22, 26, 31, 36, 46, 54, 58, 63, 76, 84, 94, 100, 110, 118, 122, 127, 136, 156, 172, 180, 190, 204, 212, 222, 228, 238, 246, 250, 255, 280, 296, 316, 328, 348, 364, 372, 382, 392, 412, 428, 436, 446, 460, 468, 478, 484, 494, 502, 506, 511, 528, 568
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Mikhail Kurkov, Jul 15 2022

Keywords

Comments

Numbers k such that A007814(k) = A086784(k).
To reproduce the sequence through itself, use the following rule: if binary 1xyz is a term then so are 11xyz and 10xyz0 (except for 1 alone where 100 is not a term).
The number of terms with bit length k is equal to Fibonacci(k-1) for k > 1.
Conjecture: 2*A247648(n-1) + 1 with rewrite 1 -> 1, 01 -> 0 applied to binary expansion is the same as a(n) without trailing 0 bits in binary.
Odd terms are positive Mersenne numbers (A000225), because there is no 0 in their binary expansion. - Bernard Schott, Oct 12 2022

Crossrefs

Cf. A356385 (first differences).
Subsequences with same number k of trailing 0 bits and other 0 bits: A000225 (k=0), 2*A190620 (k=1), 4*A357773 (k=2), 8*A360573 (k=3).

Programs

  • Maple
    N:= 10: # for terms <= 2^N
    S:= {1};
    for d from 1 to N do
      for k from 0 to d/2-1 do
        B:= combinat:-choose([$k+1..d-2],k);
        S:= S union convert(map(proc(t) local s; 2^d - 2^k - add(2^(s),s=t) end proc,B),set);
    od od:
    sort(convert(S,list)); # Robert Israel, Sep 21 2023
  • Mathematica
    Join[{1}, Select[Range[2, 600], IntegerExponent[#, 2] == Floor[Log2[# - 1]] - DigitCount[# - 1, 2, 1] &]] (* Amiram Eldar, Jul 16 2022 *)
  • PARI
    isok(k) = if (k==1, 1, (logint(k-1, 2)-hammingweight(k-1) == valuation(k, 2))); \\ Michel Marcus, Jul 16 2022
    
  • Python
    from itertools import islice, count
    def A353654_gen(startvalue=1): # generator of terms >= startvalue
        return filter(lambda n:(m:=(~n & n-1).bit_length()) == bin(n>>m)[2:].count('0'),count(max(startvalue,1)))
    A353654_list = list(islice(A353654_gen(),30)) # Chai Wah Wu, Oct 14 2022

Formula

a(n) = a(n-1) + A356385(n-1) for n > 1 with a(1) = 1.
Conjectured formulas: (Start)
a(n) = 2^g(n-1)*(h(n-1) + 2^A000523(h(n-1))*(2 - g(n-1))) for n > 2 with a(1) = 1, a(2) = 3 where f(n) = n - A130312(n), g(n) = [n > 2*f(n)] and where h(n) = a(f(n) + 1).
a(n) = 1 + 2^r(n-1) + Sum_{k=1..r(n-1)} (1 - g(s(n-1, k)))*2^(r(n-1) - k) for n > 1 with a(1) = 1 where r(n) = A072649(n) and where s(n, k) = f(s(n, k-1)) for n > 0, k > 1 with s(n, 1) = n.
a(n) = 2*(2 + Sum_{k=1..n-2} 2^(A213911(A280514(k)-1) + 1)) - 2^A200650(n) for n > 1 with a(1) = 1.
A025480(a(n)-1) = A348366(A343152(n-1)) for n > 1.
a(A000045(n)) = 2^(n-1) - 1 for n > 1. (End)

A091891 Number of partitions of n into parts which are a sum of exactly as many distinct powers of 2 as n has 1's in its binary representation.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 10, 3, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 36, 6, 12, 1, 11, 3, 2, 1, 24, 3, 3, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 202, 67, 55, 9, 93, 4, 5, 1, 112, 8, 13, 1, 10, 3, 2, 1, 304, 22, 18, 1, 20, 3, 3, 1, 34, 3, 3, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 1828, 1267, 1456, 71, 1629, 77, 100, 2, 2342, 99, 123, 9, 132, 4, 3, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 10 2004

Keywords

Examples

			a(9) = 3 because there are 3 partitions of 9 into parts of size 3, 5, 6, 9 which are the numbers that have two 1's in their binary representations. The 3 partitions are: 9, 6 + 3 and 3 + 3 + 3. - _Andrew Howroyd_, Apr 20 2021
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    H:= proc(n) option remember; add(i, i=Bits[Split](n)) end:
    v:= proc(n, k) option remember; `if`(n<1, 0,
          `if`(H(n)=k, n, v(n-1, k)))
        end:
    b:= proc(n, i, k) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, `if`(i<1, 0,
          b(n, v(i-1, k), k)+b(n-i, v(min(n-i, i), k), k)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, H(n)):
    seq(a(n), n=0..80);  # Alois P. Heinz, Dec 12 2021
  • Mathematica
    etr[p_] := Module[{b}, b[n_] := b[n] = If[n == 0, 1, Sum[Sum[d*p[d], {d, Divisors[j]}] b[n - j], {j, 1, n}]/n]; b];
    EulerT[v_List] := With[{q = etr[v[[#]]&]}, q /@ Range[Length[v]]];
    a[n_] := EulerT[Table[DigitCount[k, 2, 1] == DigitCount[n, 2, 1] // Boole, {k, 1, n}]][[n]];
    Array[a, 100] (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 12 2021, after Andrew Howroyd *)
  • PARI
    EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v,vector(#v,n,1/n))))-1, -#v)}
    a(n) = {EulerT(vector(n,k,hammingweight(k)==hammingweight(n)))[n]} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Apr 20 2021

Formula

a(A000079(n)) = A018819(n);
a(A018900(n)) = A091889(n);
a(A014311(n)) = A091890(n);
a(A091892(n)) = 1.

Extensions

a(0)=1 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Dec 12 2021
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