cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A036378 Number of primes p between powers of 2, 2^n < p <= 2^(n+1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 7, 13, 23, 43, 75, 137, 255, 464, 872, 1612, 3030, 5709, 10749, 20390, 38635, 73586, 140336, 268216, 513708, 985818, 1894120, 3645744, 7027290, 13561907, 26207278, 50697537, 98182656, 190335585, 369323305, 717267168, 1394192236, 2712103833
Offset: 0

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Number of primes whose binary order (A029837) is n+1, i.e., those with ceiling(log_2(p)) = n+1. [corrected by Jon E. Schoenfield, May 13 2018]
First differences of A007053. This sequence illustrates how far the Bertrand postulate is oversatisfied.
Scaled for Ramanujan primes as in A190501, A190502.
This sequence appears complete such that any nonnegative number can be written as a sum of distinct terms of this sequence. The sequence has been checked for completeness up to the gap between 2^46 and 2^47. Assuming that after 2^46 the formula x/log(x) is a good approximation to primepi(x), it can be proved that 2*a(n) > a(n+1) for all n >= 46, which is a sufficient condition for completeness. [Frank M Jackson, Feb 02 2012]

Examples

			The 7 primes for which A029837(p)=6 are 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    [1,1] cat [#PrimesInInterval(2^n, 2^(n+1)): n in [2..29]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 18 2014
  • Mathematica
    t = Table[PrimePi[2^n], {n, 0, 20}]; Rest@t - Most@t (* Robert G. Wilson v, Mar 20 2006 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = primepi(1<<(n+1))-primepi(1<
    				

Formula

a(n) = primepi(2^(n+1)) - primepi(2^n).
a(n) = A095005(n)+A095006(n) = A095007(n) + A095008(n) = A095013(n) + A095014(n) = A095015(n) + A095016(n) (for n > 1) = A095021(n) + A095022(n) + A095023(n) + A095024(n) = A095019(n) + A095054(n) = A095020(n) + A095055(n) = A095060(n) + A095061(n) = A095063(n) + A095064(n) = A095094(n) + A095095(n).

Extensions

More terms from Labos Elemer, May 13 2004
Entries checked by Robert G. Wilson v, Mar 20 2006

A095094 Number of A080114-primes in range ]2^n,2^(n+1)].

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, 16, 30, 51, 88, 153, 277, 509, 905, 1660, 3079, 5535, 10234, 19053
Offset: 1

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Author

Antti Karttunen, Jun 01 2004

Keywords

Crossrefs

Cf. A080114.

Programs

  • PARI
    is(p) = {if(!isprime(p), return(0)); my(s=0); for(i=1, (p-1)/2, if((s+=kronecker(i, p))<0, return(0))); 1; }
    a(n) = sum(p=2^n+1, 2^(n+1), is(p)); \\ Jinyuan Wang, Jul 20 2020

Formula

a(n) = A036378(n) - A095095(n).
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