cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A172121 Complement to A172120. Related to the ABC conjecture.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Artur Jasinski, Jan 26 2010

Keywords

Comments

Numbers k for which the maximum of the function log(k)/log(N(x,k-x,k)) occurs only for a single value of x (x < k-x, function N(x,k-x,k) is the squarefree kernel of x*(k-x)*k and gcd(x,k-x,k)=1).
Equivalent description without the use of the logarithmic function: Let R(n,k) = rad(n*k*(n-k)) if n is prime to k and otherwise +oo. Also let L(n) = [R(n,k) for k = 1..n]. Then m is in this list <=> min(L(m)) occurs exactly once in L(m). (All minima are listed in A147298.) - Peter Luschny, Aug 05 2019

Examples

			Using the equivalent description the rows for prime numbers begin:
[2]  [2]
[3]  [6]
[5]  [10, 30]
[7]  [42, 70, 42]
[11] [110, 66, 66, 154, 330]
[13] [78, 286, 390, 78, 130, 546]
[17] [34, 510, 714, 442, 510, 1122, 1190, 102]
[19] [114, 646, 114, 570, 1330, 1482, 798, 418, 570]
2, 3, 5 and 17 are on the list because the minimum in their row is unique, 7, 11, 19 do not occur because the minimum is more than once in the row.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    rad := n -> mul(k, k in numtheory:-factorset(n)):
    g := (n, k) -> `if`(igcd(n, k) = 1, 1, infinity):
    L := n -> [seq(g(n, k)*rad(n*k*(n-k)), k=1..n/2)]:
    isA172121 := n -> nops([ListTools:-SearchAll(min(L(n)), L(n))]) = 1:
    select(isA172121, [$1..87]); # Peter Luschny, Aug 05 2019
  • PARI
    rad(n) = factorback(factorint(n)[, 1]); \\ A007947
    isok(n) = {my(v = vector(n\2, k, if (gcd([k, n, n-k]) == 1, rad(k*(n-k)*n), oo))); if (#v, #select(x->(x==vecmin(v)), v) == 1);} \\ Michel Marcus, Aug 06 2019

Extensions

Offset 1 and name corrected by Michel Marcus, Aug 04 2019
Prepended 2 to the list by Peter Luschny, Aug 06 2019

A179017 Odd numbers c such that c*(c^2 - 1)/4 is squarefree.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 11, 13, 21, 29, 43, 59, 61, 67, 69, 77, 83, 85, 93, 115, 123, 131, 133, 139, 141, 155, 157, 165, 173, 187, 203, 205, 211, 213, 219, 221, 227, 229, 237, 259, 267, 277, 283, 285, 291, 309, 317, 331, 347, 355, 357, 365, 371, 373, 381, 389, 403, 411, 419, 421
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Artur Jasinski, Jun 24 2010

Keywords

Comments

Original title was: "Numbers c such that (c^2-1)c is square free and gcd(c-1,c,c+1)=1", but (c^2-1)c is never squarefree for odd c, and gcd(n,n+1) is always = 1. - M. F. Hasler, Nov 03 2013
These numbers c with distribution a+b=c such that a=(c-1)/2 (see A172186) and b=(c+1)/2 (see A179019) have minimal possible values with function L(a,b,c) = log(c)/log(N(a,b,c)) = log(c)/log((c^2-1)c/4).
This function is minimal orbital in hypothesis (a,b,c).
There are no numbers or distributions which have value L less than log(c)/log((c^2-1)*c/4).
Equivalently, odd squarefree numbers c such that (c^2 - 1)/4 is also squarefree. - Jon E. Schoenfield, Feb 13 2023
The asymptotic density of this sequence is Product_{p prime} (1 - 3/p^2) = A206256 = 0.125486980905... (Tsang, 1985). - Amiram Eldar, Feb 26 2024

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    aa = {}; Do[If[(GCD[x, (x - 1)/2] == 1) && (GCD[x, (x + 1)/2] == 1) && (GCD[(x - 1)/2, (x + 1)/2] == 1), If[SquareFreeQ[(x^2 - 1) x/4], AppendTo[aa, x]]], {x, 2, 1000}]; aa
  • PARI
    forstep(n=3,421,2,issquarefree(n*(n^2-1)/4)&&print1(n",")) \\ M. F. Hasler, Nov 03 2013
    
  • PARI
    is(n)=n%2 && issquarefree(n) && issquarefree(n^2\4) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 11 2014

Formula

a(n) = 2*A172186(n) + 1. - Bernard Schott, Mar 06 2023

Extensions

Edited by M. F. Hasler, Nov 03 2013

A179019 a(n) = (A179017(n)+1)/2.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 6, 7, 11, 15, 22, 30, 31, 34, 35, 39, 42, 43, 47, 58, 62, 66, 67, 70, 71, 78, 79, 83, 87, 94, 102, 103, 106, 107, 110, 111, 114, 115, 119, 130, 134, 139, 142, 143, 146, 155, 159, 166, 174, 178, 179, 183, 186, 187, 191, 195, 202, 206, 210, 211, 214, 215, 218, 219
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Artur Jasinski, Jun 24 2010

Keywords

Comments

For numbers a and c, see A172186 and A179017. Numbers b are this sequence.
These numbers c, with distribution a+b=c such that a=(c-1)/2 and b=(c+1)/2, have minimal possible values with function L(a,b,c) = log(c)/log(N[a,b,c]) = log(c)/log((c^2-1)c/4).
There exist no numbers or distributions for which L < log(c)/log((c^2-1)c/4). - Artur Jasinski

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    aa = {}; Do[If[(GCD[x, (x - 1)/2] == 1) && (GCD[x, (x + 1)/2] == 1) && (GCD[(x - 1)/2, (x + 1)/2] == 1), If[SquareFreeQ[(x^2 - 1) x/4], AppendTo[aa, (x + 1)/2]]], {x, 2, 1000}]; aa

Formula

a(n) = A179017(n) - A172186(n). - Hugo Pfoertner, Mar 22 2020
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.