cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A224268 Decimal expansion of Product_{n>=1} (1 - 1/(4n+1)^2).

Original entry on oeis.org

9, 2, 7, 0, 3, 7, 3, 3, 8, 6, 5, 0, 6, 8, 5, 9, 5, 9, 2, 1, 6, 9, 2, 5, 1, 7, 3, 5, 9, 7, 6, 3, 0, 0, 2, 3, 1, 0, 8, 7, 9, 9, 4, 1, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 8, 3, 4, 5, 2, 7, 9, 2, 9, 6, 4, 0, 2, 2, 5, 2, 8, 0, 1, 0, 8, 8, 8, 4, 1, 9, 0, 5, 9, 9, 8, 9, 1, 7, 8, 6, 3, 5
Offset: 0

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Author

Bruno Berselli, Apr 02 2013

Keywords

Examples

			0.9270373386506859592169251735976300231087994117608834527929640225280...
		

References

  • Steven R. Finch, Mathematical Constants, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 94, Cambridge University Press, 2003, Section 1.5.4, p. 34.

Crossrefs

Cf. product(1-1/(4n+r)^2, n>=1): A096427 (r=-1), A112628 (r=0), A179587-1 (r=2).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    RealDigits[N[Product[1 - 1/(4 n + 1)^2, {n, 1, Infinity}], 90]][[1]] (* or, by the formula: *) RealDigits[Gamma[1/4]^2/(8 Sqrt[Pi]), 10, 90][[1]]
  • PARI
    prodnumrat(1 - 1/(4*n+1)^2, 1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 07 2025

Formula

Equals Gamma(1/4)^2/(8*sqrt(Pi)) = L/(4*sqrt(2)), where L is the Lemniscate constant (A064853).
From Peter Bala, Feb 26 2019: (Start)
C = (Pi/4)*( Sum_{n = -inf..inf} exp(-Pi*n^2) )^2.
C = (-1)^m*2^(2*m+1)/Catalan(m) * Product_{n >= 1} ( 1 - (4*m + 3)^2/(4*n + 1)^2 ), for m = 0,1,2,....
C = Integral_{x = 0..1} 1/sqrt(1 + x^4) dx.
C = (1/sqrt(2))*Integral_{x = 0..1} 1/sqrt(1 - x^4) dx.
C = (3/2)*Integral_{x = 0..1} sqrt(1 + x^4) dx - sqrt(2)/2.
C = (1/8)*Integral_{x = 0..1} 1/(x - x^2)^(3/4) dx.
C = Sum_{n >= 0} binomial(-1/2,n)/(4*n + 1) = Sum_{n >= 0} binomial(2*n,n)/4^n * 1/(4*n + 1).
C = (1/2)*Sum_{n >= 0} (-1)^n*binomial(-3/4,n)/(4*n + 1).
Continued fraction: 1 - 1/(5 + 20/(1 + 30/(3 + ... + (4*n)*(4*n + 1)/(1 + (4*n + 1)*(4*n + 2)/(3 + ... ))))).
C = A085565/sqrt(2). C = Pi/(4*A096427). (End)
Equals A093341/2 = A327996^2. - Hugo Pfoertner, Oct 31 2024