cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

A320222 Number of unlabeled rooted trees with n nodes in which the non-leaf branches directly under any given node are all equal.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 9, 18, 39, 78, 161, 324, 658, 1316, 2657, 5314, 10668, 21347, 42777, 85554, 171290, 342580, 685498, 1371037, 2742733, 5485466, 10972351, 21944711, 43892080, 87784323, 175574004, 351148008, 702307038, 1404614076, 2809249582, 5618499824, 11237042426
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2018

Keywords

Comments

This is a weaker condition than achirality (cf. A003238).

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 18 rooted trees:
  o  (o)  (oo)   (ooo)    (oooo)     (ooooo)
          ((o))  ((oo))   ((ooo))    ((oooo))
                 (o(o))   (o(oo))    (o(ooo))
                 (((o)))  (oo(o))    (oo(oo))
                          (((oo)))   (ooo(o))
                          ((o)(o))   (((ooo)))
                          ((o(o)))   ((o(oo)))
                          (o((o)))   ((oo(o)))
                          ((((o))))  (o((oo)))
                                     (o(o)(o))
                                     (o(o(o)))
                                     (oo((o)))
                                     ((((oo))))
                                     (((o)(o)))
                                     (((o(o))))
                                     ((o((o))))
                                     (o(((o))))
                                     (((((o)))))

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A002541, A003238, A010766, A126656, A014668, A167865, A214577, A316782, A317099, A317100, A317712, A320230.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    saue[n_]:=Sum[If[SameQ@@DeleteCases[ptn,1],If[DeleteCases[ptn,1]=={},1,saue[DeleteCases[ptn,1][[1]]]],0],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n-1]}];
Table[saue[n],{n,15}]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n] = 1 + sum(k=2, n-1, (n-1)\k*v[k])); v} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 26 2018

Formula

a(n) = 1 + Sum_{k = 2..n-1} floor((n-1)/k) * a(k).
a(n) ~ c * 2^n, where c = 0.3270422384018894564479397100499014525700668391191792769625407295138546463... - Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 07 2019

A320268 Number of unlabeled series-reduced rooted trees with n nodes where the non-leaf branches directly under any given node are all equal.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 16, 26, 44, 70, 119, 189, 314, 506, 830, 1336, 2186, 3522, 5737, 9266, 15047, 24313, 39444, 63759, 103322, 167098, 270616, 437714, 708676, 1146390, 1855582, 3002017, 4858429, 7860454, 12720310, 20580764, 33303260, 53884144, 87190964
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 08 2018

Keywords

Comments

This is a weaker condition than achirality (cf. A167865).
A rooted tree is series-reduced if every non-leaf node has at least two branches.

Examples

			The a(3) = 1 through a(8) = 9 rooted trees:
  (oo)  (ooo)  (oooo)   (ooooo)   (oooooo)    (ooooooo)
               (o(oo))  (o(ooo))  (o(oooo))   (o(ooooo))
                        (oo(oo))  (oo(ooo))   (oo(oooo))
                                  (ooo(oo))   (ooo(ooo))
                                  ((oo)(oo))  (oooo(oo))
                                  (o(o(oo)))  (o(o(ooo)))
                                              (o(oo)(oo))
                                              (o(oo(oo)))
                                              (oo(o(oo)))

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A001678, A002541, A003238, A010766, A070776, A014668, A126656, A167865, A317099, A317100, A317712, A320222, A320226, A320269.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    saum[n_]:=Sum[If[DeleteCases[ptn,1]=={},1,saum[DeleteCases[ptn,1][[1]]]],{ptn,Select[IntegerPartitions[n-1],And[Length[#]!=1,SameQ@@DeleteCases[#,1]]&]}];
Array[saum,20]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={my(v=vector(n)); v[1]=1; for(n=3, n, v[n] = 1 + sum(k=2, n-2, (n-1)\k*v[k])); v} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 26 2018

Formula

a(1) = 1; a(2) = 0; a(n > 2) = 1 + Sum_{k = 2..n-2} floor((n-1)/k) * a(k).

A320174 Number of series-reduced rooted trees whose leaves are constant integer partitions whose multiset union is an integer partition of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 6, 19, 55, 200, 713, 2740, 10651, 42637, 173012, 713280, 2972389, 12514188, 53119400, 227140464, 977382586, 4229274235, 18391269922, 80330516578, 352269725526, 1550357247476, 6845517553493, 30316222112019, 134626183784975, 599341552234773, 2674393679352974
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2018

Keywords

Comments

A rooted tree is series-reduced if every non-leaf node has at least two branches.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 19 trees:
  (1)  (2)       (3)            (4)
       (11)      (111)          (22)
       ((1)(1))  ((1)(2))       (1111)
                 ((1)(11))      ((1)(3))
                 ((1)(1)(1))    ((2)(2))
                 ((1)((1)(1)))  ((2)(11))
                                ((1)(111))
                                ((11)(11))
                                ((1)(1)(2))
                                ((1)(1)(11))
                                ((1)((1)(2)))
                                ((2)((1)(1)))
                                ((1)((1)(11)))
                                ((1)(1)(1)(1))
                                ((11)((1)(1)))
                                ((1)((1)(1)(1)))
                                ((1)(1)((1)(1)))
                                (((1)(1))((1)(1)))
                                ((1)((1)((1)(1))))

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A000081, A000311, A000669, A001678, A005804, A141268, A292504, A300660, A317099, A319312, A320173, A320175.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
dot[m_]:=If[SameQ@@m,Prepend[#,m],#]&[Join@@Table[Union[Sort/@Tuples[dot/@p]],{p,Select[mps[m],Length[#]>1&]}]];
Table[Length[Join@@Table[dot[m],{m,IntegerPartitions[n]}]],{n,10}]
  • PARI
    EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v,vector(#v,n,1/n))))-1, -#v)}
seq(n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n]=numdiv(n) + EulerT(v[1..n])[n]); v} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 25 2018

Extensions

Terms a(11) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Oct 25 2018

A320175 Number of series-reduced rooted trees whose leaves are strict integer partitions whose multiset union is an integer partition of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 13, 37, 120, 395, 1381, 4931, 18074, 67287, 254387, 972559, 3756315, 14629237, 57395490, 226613217, 899773355, 3590349661, 14390323014, 57907783039, 233867667197, 947601928915, 3851054528838, 15693587686823, 64114744713845, 262543966114921, 1077406218930902
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2018

Keywords

Comments

A rooted tree is series-reduced if every non-leaf node has at least two branches.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 13 trees:
  (1)  (2)       (3)            (4)
       ((1)(1))  (21)           (31)
                 ((1)(2))       ((1)(3))
                 ((1)(1)(1))    ((2)(2))
                 ((1)((1)(1)))  ((1)(21))
                                ((1)(1)(2))
                                ((1)((1)(2)))
                                ((2)((1)(1)))
                                ((1)(1)(1)(1))
                                ((1)((1)(1)(1)))
                                ((1)(1)((1)(1)))
                                (((1)(1))((1)(1)))
                                ((1)((1)((1)(1))))

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A000081, A000311, A000669, A001678, A005804, A141268, A292504, A300660, A317099, A319312, A320173, A320174.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
sot[m_]:=If[UnsameQ@@m,Prepend[#,m],#]&[Join@@Table[Union[Sort/@Tuples[sot/@p]],{p,Select[mps[m],Length[#]>1&]}]];
Table[Length[Join@@Table[sot[m],{m,IntegerPartitions[n]}]],{n,10}]
  • PARI
    EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v,vector(#v,n,1/n))))-1, -#v)}
seq(n)={my(p=prod(k=1, n, 1 + x^k + O(x*x^n)), v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n]=polcoef(p, n) + EulerT(v[1..n])[n]); v} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 25 2018

Extensions

Terms a(11) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Oct 25 2018

A317100 Number of series-reduced planted achiral trees with n leaves spanning an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 12, 17, 41, 65, 144, 262, 533, 1025, 2110, 4097, 8261, 16407, 32928, 65537, 131384, 262145, 524854, 1048647, 2098181, 4194305, 8390924, 16777234, 33558533, 67109132, 134226070, 268435457, 536887919, 1073741825, 2147516736, 4294968327, 8590000133
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2018

Keywords

Comments

In these trees, achiral means that all branches directly under any given node that is not a leaf or a cover of leaves are equal, and series-reduced means that every node that is not a leaf or a cover of leaves has at least two branches.

Examples

			The a(4) = 12 trees:
  (1111), ((11)(11)), (((1)(1))((1)(1))), ((1)(1)(1)(1)),
  (1222),
  (1122), ((12)(12)),
  (1112),
  (1233),
  (1223),
  (1123),
  (1234).

Links

Crossrefs

Cf. A001678, A003238, A052409, A052410, A067824, A167865, A168532, A214577, A289078, A294336, A316782, A317099.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    allnorm[n_Integer]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
b[n_]:=1+Sum[b[n/d],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}];
a[n_]:=Sum[b[GCD@@Length/@Split[ptn]],{ptn,allnorm[n]}];
Array[a,10]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n]=2^(n-1) + sumdiv(n, d, v[d])); v} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Aug 19 2018

Formula

a(n) ~ 2^(n-1). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Sep 07 2019

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 19 2018
Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

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