A317130
Number of permutations of [n] whose lengths of increasing runs are triangular numbers.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 2, 7, 24, 93, 483, 2832, 17515, 123226, 978405, 8312802, 75966887, 756376739, 8070649675, 91320842018, 1099612368110, 14054043139523, 189320856378432, 2682416347625463, 39945105092501742, 623240458310527252, 10160826473676346731, 172871969109661492526
Offset: 0
a(2) = 1: 21.
a(3) = 2: 123, 321.
a(4) = 7: 1243, 1342, 2134, 2341, 3124, 4123, 4321.
a(5) = 24: 12543, 13542, 14532, 21354, 21453, 23541, 24531, 31254, 31452, 32145, 32451, 34521, 41253, 41352, 42135, 42351, 43125, 51243, 51342, 52134, 52341, 53124, 54123, 54321.
-
g:= n-> `if`(issqr(8*n+1), 1, 0):
b:= proc(u, o, t) option remember; `if`(u+o=0, g(t),
`if`(g(t)=1, add(b(u-j, o+j-1, 1), j=1..u), 0)+
add(b(u+j-1, o-j, t+1), j=1..o))
end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0$2):
seq(a(n), n=0..27);
-
g[n_] := If[IntegerQ @ Sqrt[8n+1], 1, 0];
b[u_, o_, t_] := b[u, o, t] = If[u+o==0, g[t], If[g[t]==1, Sum[b[u-j, o+j-1, 1], {j, 1, u}], 0] + Sum[b[u+j-1, o-j, t+1], {j, 1, o}]];
a[n_] := b[n, 0, 0];
a /@ Range[0, 27] (* Jean-François Alcover, Apr 29 2020, after Alois P. Heinz *)
A273001
Number of permutations of [n] whose cycle lengths are Fibonacci numbers.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 2, 6, 18, 90, 420, 2220, 19020, 130860, 1096920, 9862920, 83843640, 1411202520, 16144792560, 203091829200, 2989264122000, 37012939750800, 597962683188000, 8681244913692000, 126467701221607200, 5006833609034743200, 95602098255580238400
Offset: 0
-
a:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, add(
`if`(issqr(5*j^2+4) or issqr(5*j^2-4),
a(n-j)*(j-1)!*binomial(n-1, j-1), 0), j=1..n))
end:
seq(a(n), n=0..25);
-
a[n_] := a[n] = If[n == 0, 1, Sum[If[IntegerQ @ Sqrt[5*j^2+4] || IntegerQ @ Sqrt[5*j^2-4], a[n-j]*(j-1)!*Binomial[n-1, j-1], 0], {j, 1, n}]]; Table[ a[n], {n, 0, 25}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jan 30 2017, translated from Maple *)
A317129
Number of permutations of [n] whose lengths of increasing runs are squares.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 9, 40, 151, 571, 2897, 19730, 140190, 953064, 6708323, 54631552, 510143776, 4987278692, 49168919669, 505209884549, 5638095015594, 67921924172174, 852861260421398, 10992380368532792, 147296144926635359, 2082906807168675698, 30973237281668975230
Offset: 0
a(3) = 1: 321.
a(4) = 2: 1234, 4321.
a(5) = 9: 12354, 12453, 13452, 21345, 23451, 31245, 41235, 51234, 54321.
-
g:= n-> `if`(issqr(n), 1, 0):
b:= proc(u, o, t) option remember; `if`(u+o=0, g(t),
`if`(g(t)=1, add(b(u-j, o+j-1, 1), j=1..u), 0)+
add(b(u+j-1, o-j, t+1), j=1..o))
end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0$2):
seq(a(n), n=0..27);
-
g[n_] := If[IntegerQ@Sqrt[n], 1, 0];
b[u_, o_, t_] := b[u, o, t] = If[u + o == 0, g[t],
If[g[t] == 1, Sum[b[u - j, o + j - 1, 1], {j, 1, u}], 0] +
Sum[b[u + j - 1, o - j, t + 1], {j, 1, o}]];
a[n_] := b[n, 0, 0];
a /@ Range[0, 27] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 29 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)
A317131
Number of permutations of [n] whose lengths of increasing runs are prime numbers.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 0, 1, 1, 5, 19, 80, 520, 2898, 22486, 171460, 1509534, 14446457, 147241144, 1650934446, 19494460567, 248182635904, 3340565727176, 47659710452780, 718389090777485, 11381176852445592, 189580213656445309, 3305258537062221020, 60273557241570401742
Offset: 0
a(2) = 1: 12.
a(3) = 1: 123.
a(4) = 5: 1324, 1423, 2314, 2413, 3412.
a(5) = 19: 12345, 12435, 12534, 13245, 13425, 13524, 14235, 14523, 15234, 23145, 23415, 23514, 24135, 24513, 25134, 34125, 34512, 35124, 45123.
-
g:= n-> `if`(n=0 or isprime(n), 1, 0):
b:= proc(u, o, t) option remember; `if`(u+o=0, g(t),
`if`(g(t)=1, add(b(u-j, o+j-1, 1), j=1..u), 0)+
add(b(u+j-1, o-j, t+1), j=1..o))
end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0$2):
seq(a(n), n=0..27);
-
g[n_] := If[n == 0 || PrimeQ[n], 1, 0];
b[u_, o_, t_] := b[u, o, t] = If[u + o == 0, g[t],
If[g[t] == 1, Sum[b[u - j, o + j - 1, 1], {j, 1, u}], 0] +
Sum[b[u + j - 1, o - j, t + 1], {j, 1, o}]];
a[n_] := b[n, 0, 0];
a /@ Range[0, 27] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 29 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)
-
from functools import lru_cache
from sympy import isprime
def g(n): return int(n == 0 or isprime(n))
@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def b(u, o, t):
if u + o == 0: return g(t)
return (sum(b(u-j, o+j-1, 1) for j in range(1, u+1)) if g(t) else 0) +\
sum(b(u+j-1, o-j, t+1) for j in range(1, o+1))
def a(n): return b(n, 0, 0)
print([a(n) for n in range(28)]) # Michael S. Branicky, Mar 29 2021 after Alois P. Heinz
A317132
Number of permutations of [n] whose lengths of increasing runs are factorials.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 2, 5, 17, 70, 350, 2029, 13495, 100813, 837647, 7652306, 76282541, 823684964, 9578815164, 119346454671, 1586149739684, 22397700381817, 334879465463998, 5285103821004717, 87800206978975107, 1531533620821692217, 27987305231654121046, 534688325008397289484
Offset: 0
-
g:= proc(n) local i; 1; for i from 2 do
if n=% then 1; break elif n<% then 0; break fi;
%*i od; g(n):=%
end:
b:= proc(u, o, t) option remember; `if`(u+o=0, g(t),
`if`(g(t)=1, add(b(u-j, o+j-1, 1), j=1..u), 0)+
add(b(u+j-1, o-j, t+1), j=1..o))
end:
a:= n-> `if`(n=0, 1, add(b(j-1, n-j, 1), j=1..n)):
seq(a(n), n=0..27);
-
g[n_] := g[n] = Module[{i, k = 1}, For[i = 2, True, i++,
If[n == k, k = 1; Break[]]; If[n < k, k = 0; Break[]];
k = k*i]; k];
b[u_, o_, t_] := b[u, o, t] = If[u + o == 0, g[t],
If[g[t] == 1, Sum[b[u - j, o + j - 1, 1], {j, 1, u}], 0] +
Sum[b[u + j - 1, o - j, t + 1], {j, 1, o}]];
a[n_] := If[n == 0, 1, Sum[b[j - 1, n - j, 1], {j, 1, n}]];
a /@ Range[0, 27] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 29 2021~, after Alois P. Heinz *)
A317444
Number of permutations of [n] whose lengths of increasing runs are distinct Fibonacci numbers.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 5, 6, 19, 212, 40, 757, 2170, 13546, 379084, 8978, 73195, 2702092, 772852, 38833826, 213557110, 2390871412, 150689939006, 9394670, 634504029, 4522073096, 63395566566, 5160905755362, 192831696582, 3068824154606, 289158899744046, 116561588867106
Offset: 0
-
g:= (n, s)-> `if`(n in s or not
(issqr(5*n^2+4) or issqr(5*n^2-4)), 0, 1):
b:= proc(u, o, t, s) option remember; `if`(u+o=0, g(t, s),
`if`(g(t, s)=1, add(b(u-j, o+j-1, 1, s union {t})
, j=1..u), 0)+ add(b(u+j-1, o-j, t+1, s), j=1..o))
end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0$2, {}):
seq(a(n), n=0..30);
-
g[n_, s_] := If[MemberQ[s, n] || !(
IntegerQ@Sqrt[5*n^2 + 4] || IntegerQ@Sqrt[5*n^2 - 4]), 0, 1];
b[u_, o_, t_, s_] := b[u, o, t, s] = If[u + o == 0, g[t, s],
If[g[t, s] == 1, Sum[b[u - j, o + j - 1, 1, s ~Union~ {t}],
{j, 1, u}], 0] + Sum[b[u + j - 1, o - j, t + 1, s], {j, 1, o}]];
a[n_] := b[n, 0, 0, {}];
Table[a[n], {n, 0, 30}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 14 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)
Showing 1-6 of 6 results.