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An orthogonal diagonal Latin square is a diagonal Latin square that has at least one orthogonal diagonal mate.

a(10) >= 866, a(11) >= 4828, a(12) >= 30192, a(13) >= 131106, a(17) >= 204995269, a(19) >= 11254190082.

For most orders n, at least one diagonal Latin square with the maximal number of diagonal transversals has an orthogonal mate and A287648(n) = a(n). Known exceptions: n=6 and n=10. - Eduard I. Vatutin, Feb 17 2023

Every orthogonal diagonal Latin square is a diagonal Latin square, so A287647(n) <= A354068(n) <= a(n) <= A287648(n). - Eduard I. Vatutin, Mar 04 2023

A self-orthogonal diagonal Latin square (SODLS) is a diagonal Latin square orthogonal to its transpose. An extended self-orthogonal diagonal Latin square (ESODLS) is a diagonal Latin square that has an orthogonal diagonal Latin square from the same main class. SODLS is a special case of ESODLS.

A self-orthogonal diagonal Latin square (SODLS) is a diagonal Latin square orthogonal to its transpose. An extended self-orthogonal diagonal Latin square (ESODLS) is a diagonal Latin square that has an orthogonal diagonal Latin square from the same main class. SODLS is a special case of ESODLS.