A364541 -id:A364541 - cp's OEIS frontend

A029747 Numbers of the form 2^k times 1, 3 or 5.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 40, 48, 64, 80, 96, 128, 160, 192, 256, 320, 384, 512, 640, 768, 1024, 1280, 1536, 2048, 2560, 3072, 4096, 5120, 6144, 8192, 10240, 12288, 16384, 20480, 24576, 32768, 40960, 49152, 65536, 81920, 98304, 131072, 163840, 196608

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane

Fixed points of the Doudna sequence: A005940(a(n)) = A005941(a(n)) = a(n). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 23 2006
Subsequence of A103969. - R. J. Mathar, Mar 06 2010
Question: Is there a simple proof that A005940(c) = c would never allow an odd composite c as a solution? See also my comments in A163511 and in A335431 concerning similar problems, also A364551 and A364576. - Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 & Aug 11 2023

			128 = 2^7 * 1 is in the sequence as well as 160 = 2^5 * 5. - _David A. Corneth_, Sep 18 2020

David A. Corneth, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..9963 (terms <= 10^1000)
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (0,0,2).

Cf. A122132, A000079, A007283, A020714, A130793.
Cf. A005940, A005941, A163511, A335431, A364499, A364551, A364576.
Subsequence of the following sequences: A103969, A253789, A364541, A364542, A364544, A364546, A364548, A364550, A364560, A364565.
Even terms form a subsequence of A320674.

m = 200000; Select[Union @ Flatten @ Outer[Times, {1, 3, 5}, 2^Range[0, Floor[Log2[m]]]], # < m &] (* Amiram Eldar, Oct 15 2020 *)

is(n) = n>>valuation(n, 2) <= 5 \\ David A. Corneth, Sep 18 2020

def A029747(n):
    if n<3: return n
    a, b = divmod(n,3)
    return 1<Chai Wah Wu, Apr 02 2025

a(n) = if n < 6 then n else 2*a(n-3). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 23 2006
G.f.: (1+x+x^2)^2/(1-2*x^3). - R. J. Mathar, Mar 06 2010
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 46/15. - Amiram Eldar, Oct 15 2020

Edited by David A. Corneth and Peter Munn, Sep 18 2020

A364499 a(n) = A005940(n) - n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, -2, 0, 4, 0, 12, 4, 12, 0, -6, -4, 2, 0, 14, 8, 22, 0, 24, 24, 48, 8, 96, 24, 50, 0, -20, -12, -2, -8, 18, 4, 24, 0, 36, 28, 62, 16, 130, 44, 88, 0, 72, 48, 96, 48, 192, 96, 170, 16, 286, 192, 316, 48, 564, 100, 180, 0, -48, -40, -28, -24, -4, -4, 28, -16, 18, 36, 90, 8, 198, 48, 110, 0, 62

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2023

Compare to the scatter plot of A364563.
From Antti Karttunen, Aug 11 2023: (Start)
Can be computed as a certain kind of bitmask transformation of A364568 (analogous to the inverse Möbius transform that is appropriate for A156552-encoding of n).
See A364572, A364573 (and also A364576) for n (apart from those in A029747) where a(n) comes relatively close to the X-axis.
(End)

			A005940(528577) = 528581, therefore a(528577) = 528581 - 528577 = 4. (See A364576).
A005940(2109697) = 2109629, therefore a(2109697) = 2109629 - 2109697 = -68.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..16384
Index entries for sequences related to binary expansion of n

Cf. A005940, A364500 [= gcd(n,a(n))], A364559, A364572, A364573, A364576.
Cf. A029747 (known positions of 0's), A364540 (positions of terms < 0), A364541 (of terms <= 0), A364542 (of terms >= 0), A364563 [= -a(A364543(n))].
Cf. also A364258, A364568.

nn = 81; Array[Set[a[#], #] &, 2]; Do[If[EvenQ[n], Set[a[n], 2 a[n/2]], Set[a[n], Times @@ Power @@@ Map[{Prime[PrimePi[#1] + 1], #2} & @@ # &, FactorInteger[a[(n + 1)/2]]]]], {n, 3, nn}]; Array[a[#] - # &, nn] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jul 28 2023 *)

A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t };
A364499(n) = (A005940(n)-n);

A364499(n) = { my(m=1,p=2,x=0,z=1); n--; while(n, if(!(n%2), p=nextprime(1+p), x += m; z *= p); n>>=1; m <<=1); (z-x)-1; }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Aug 06 2023

from math import prod
from itertools import accumulate
from collections import Counter
from sympy import prime
def A364499(n): return prod(prime(len(a)+1)**b for a, b in Counter(accumulate(bin(n-1)[2:].split('1')[:0:-1])).items())-n # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 07 2023

a(n) = -A364559(A005940(n)).
For all n >= 1, a(2*n) = 2*a(n).
For all n >= 1, a(A029747(n)) = 0.

A364546 Numbers k such that k is a multiple of A005940(k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 40, 48, 64, 80, 96, 128, 160, 192, 256, 320, 384, 512, 640, 768, 1024, 1035, 1280, 1536, 2048, 2070, 2560, 3072, 4096, 4140, 5120, 6144, 8192, 8280, 10240, 12288, 16384, 16560, 20480, 24576, 32768, 33120, 40960, 49152, 65536, 66240, 81920, 98304, 131072, 132480, 163840

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2023

nonn

Sequence A005941(A364548(.)) sorted into ascending order.
If k is a term, then also 2*k is present in this sequence, and vice versa.
A029747 is included as a subsequence, because it gives the known fixed points of map n -> A005940(n).

Positions of 1's in A364502.
Subsequence of A364541.
Subsequences: A029747, A364547 (odd terms).
Cf. A005940, A364544, A364548.
Cf. also A364496.

nn = 2^18; Array[Set[a[#], #] &, 2]; Do[If[EvenQ[n], Set[a[n], 2 a[n/2]], Set[a[n], Times @@ Power @@@ Map[{Prime[PrimePi[#1] + 1], #2} & @@ # &, FactorInteger[a[(n + 1)/2]]]]], {n, 3, nn}]; Select[Range[nn], Divisible[#, a[#]] &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jul 28 2023 *)

A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t };
isA364546(n) = !(n%A005940(n));

A364540 Numbers k for which A005940(k) < k.

Original entry on oeis.org

9, 17, 18, 33, 34, 35, 36, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 144, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 270, 272, 273, 274, 276, 280, 288, 289, 385, 513, 514, 515, 516, 517, 518, 519, 520, 521, 522, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2023

nonn

Positions of negative terms in A364499.
One more than A356450.
Subsequence of A364541, complement of A364542.
Cf. A005940.

nn = 540; Array[Set[a[#], #] &, 2]; Do[If[EvenQ[n], Set[a[n], 2 a[n/2]], Set[a[n], Times @@ Power @@@ Map[{Prime[PrimePi[#1] + 1], #2} & @@ # &, FactorInteger[a[(n + 1)/2]]]]], {n, 3, nn}]; Select[Range[nn], a[#] < # &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jul 28 2023 *)

A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t };
isA364540(n) = (A005940(n)

a(n) = 1 + A356450(n).

A364543 Odd numbers k for which A005940(k) <= k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 9, 17, 33, 35, 65, 67, 69, 129, 131, 133, 135, 137, 257, 259, 261, 263, 265, 267, 273, 289, 385, 513, 515, 517, 519, 521, 523, 525, 527, 529, 531, 545, 577, 641, 769, 1025, 1027, 1029, 1031, 1033, 1035, 1037, 1039, 1041, 1043, 1045, 1047, 1057, 1059, 1089, 1091, 1153, 1281, 1537, 2049, 2051, 2053, 2055

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Aug 06 2023

nonn

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..11023; terms less than 2^23

Odd terms of A364541.
Cf. A005940, A364563 [= -A364499(a(n))].
Subsequences: A364547, A364573.
Cf. also A364293.

A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t };
isA364543(n) = ((n%2)&&(A005940(n)<=n));

cp's OEIS Frontend

A029747 Numbers of the form 2^k times 1, 3 or 5.

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A364499 a(n) = A005940(n) - n.

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A364546 Numbers k such that k is a multiple of A005940(k).

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A364540 Numbers k for which A005940(k) < k.

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A364543 Odd numbers k for which A005940(k) <= k.

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