A381636 -id:A381636 - cp's OEIS frontend

A381454 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a strict integer partition of each prime index of n and taking the multiset union.

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 6, 2, 2, 3, 8, 1, 3, 4, 1, 2, 10, 2, 12, 1, 3, 5, 4, 1, 15, 6, 4, 2, 18, 2, 22, 3, 2, 8, 27, 1, 3, 3, 5, 4, 32, 1, 6, 2, 6, 10, 38, 2, 46, 12, 2, 1, 8, 3, 54, 5, 8, 4, 64, 1, 76, 15, 3, 6, 6, 4, 89, 2, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2025

nonn

First differs from A357982 at a(25) = 3, A357982(25) = 4.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the ranked poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Set multipartitions are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1},{1,2}}: {1,1,2} -> {1,3} and {{1,3}}: {1,3} -> {4}, but there is no set multipartition {1,1,2} -> {4}.

			The a(25) = 3 multisets are: {3,3}, {1,2,3}, {1,1,2,2}.

For constant instead of strict partitions see A381453, A355733, A381455, A000688.
Positions of 1 are A003586.
The upper version is A381078, before sums A050320.
For distinct block-sums see A381634, A381633, A381806.
Multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For strict multiset partitions (A045778) see A381452.
- For set systems (A050326, zeros A293243) see A381441 (upper).
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381715.
- For strict multiset partitions with distinct sums (A321469) see A381637.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635, zeros A381636) see A381716.
More on set systems: A050342, A116539, A296120, A318361.
More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
More on set multipartitions with distinct sums: A279785, A381717, A381718.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A358914 counts twice-partitions into distinct strict partitions.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A066328, A213242, A213385, A213427, A293511, A299200, A299201, A299202, A300385, A317142.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[Length[Union[Sort/@Join@@@Tuples[Select[IntegerPartitions[#],UnsameQ@@#&]&/@prix[n]]]],{n,100}]

a(A002110(n)) = A381808(n).

A381633 Number of ways to partition the prime indices of n into sets with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 4, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 5, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 09 2025

nonn

First differs from A050326 at 30, 60, 70, 90, ...
First differs from A339742 at 42, 66, 78, 84, ...
First differs from A381634 at a(210) = 12, A381634(210) = 10.
Also the number of factorizations on n into squarefree numbers > 1 with distinct sums of prime indices.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.

			The A050320(60) = 6 ways to partition {1,1,2,3} into sets are:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{1},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{3}}
Of these, only the following have distinct block-sums:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
So a(60) = 3.

Without distinct block-sums we have A050320, after sums A381078 (lower A381454).
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A050326, after sums A381441, see A358914.
Taking block-sums (and sorting) gives A381634.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A381635, see A381716, A381636.
Positions of 0 are A381806, superset of A293243.
Positions of 1 are A381870, superset of A293511.
More on set multipartitions with distinct sums: A279785, A381717, A381718.
More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001055 count multiset partitions of prime indices, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A213242, A299202, A300385, A317142, A317143, A321469.

hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
sfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[sfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]];
Table[Length[Select[sfacs[n],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]],{n,100}]

A381635 Number of ways to partition the prime indices of n into constant blocks with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 09 2025

nonn

First differs from A381716 at a(1728) = 5, A381716(1728) = 4.

Also the number of factorizations on n into prime powers > 1 with distinct sums of prime indices (A056239).

			The a(432) = 3 multiset partitions:
  {{2,2,2},{1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{1,1,1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1},{2},{2,2},{1,1,1}}
Note {{2},{2,2},{1,1,1,1}} is not included, as it does not have distinct block-sums.

Without distinct block-sums we have A000688, after sums A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A050361, after sums A381715.
For strict instead of constant we have A381633 (zeros A381806), after sums A381634.
Positions of 0 are A381636.
Taking block-sums (and sorting) gives A381716.
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
More on multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.
A001055 counts multiset partitions, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A213242, A213385, A293511, A299202, A300385, A317142, A381870.

hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
pfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[pfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimePowerQ]}]];
Table[Length[Select[pfacs[n],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]],{n,100}]

A381441 Number of multisets that can be obtained by partitioning the prime indices of n into a set of sets (set system) and taking their sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 5, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 5, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 06 2025

nonn

First differs from A050326 at a(210) = 13, A050326(210) = 15. This comes from the set systems {{3},{1,2,4}} and {{1,2},{3,4}}, and from {{4},{1,2,3}} and {{1,3},{2,4}}.
Also the number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sums of prime indices of each factor in a strict factorization of n into squarefree numbers > 1.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the ranked poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Sets of sets are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1},{1,2}}: {1,1,2} -> {1,3} and {{1,3}}: {1,3} -> {4}, but there is no set of sets {1,1,2} -> {4}.

			The prime indices of 60 are {1,1,2,3}, with partitions into sets of sets:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2}}
with block-sums: {1,6}, {3,4}, {1,2,4}, {1,3,3}, which are all different, so a(60) = 4.

Before taking sums we had A050326, non-strict A050320.
Positions of 0 are A293243.
Positions of 1 are A293511.
This is the strict version of A381078 (lower A381454).
For distinct block-sums (instead of blocks) we have A381634, before sums A381633.
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multisets of constant multisets (A000688) see A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For strict multiset partitions (A045778) see A381452.
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381715.
- For strict multiset partitions with distinct sums (A321469) see A381637.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635) see A381716, A381636.
More on set systems: A050342, A116539, A279785, A296120, A318361.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A066328, A213242, A213385, A213427, A299202, A300385, A317142.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@prix/@#]&/@Select[facs[n],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@SquareFreeQ/@#&]]],{n,100}]

a(A002110(n)) = A066723(n).

A381806 Numbers that cannot be written as a product of squarefree numbers with distinct sums of prime indices.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 8, 9, 16, 24, 25, 27, 32, 40, 48, 49, 54, 56, 64, 72, 80, 81, 88, 96, 104, 108, 112, 121, 125, 128, 135, 136, 144, 152, 160, 162, 169, 176, 184, 189, 192, 200, 208, 216, 224, 232, 240, 243, 248, 250, 256, 272, 288, 289, 296, 297, 304, 320, 324, 328, 336

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 12 2025

nonn

First differs from A212164 in having 3600.
First differs from A293243 in having 18000.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
Also numbers whose prime indices cannot be partitioned into a multiset of sets with distinct sums.

			There are 4 factorizations of 18000 into squarefree numbers:
  (2*2*3*5*10*30)
  (2*2*5*6*10*15)
  (2*2*10*15*30)
  (2*5*6*10*30)
but none of these has all distinct sums of prime indices, so 18000 is in the sequence.

Strongly normal multisets of this type are counted by A292444.
These are the zeros in A381633, see A050320, A321469, A381078, A381634.
For distinct blocks see A050326, A293243, A293511, A358914, A381441.
For more on set multipartitions see A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
For more on set multipartitions with distinct sums see A279785, A381718.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A381636, see A381635, A381716.
Partitions of this type are counted by A381990, complement A381992.
The complement is A382075.
A001055 counts multiset partitions, strict A045778.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A317141 counts coarsenings of prime indices, refinements A300383.
Cf. A000688, A000720, A001222, A005117, A299202, A300385, A381454, A381870.

hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
sqfics[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[sqfics[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]]
Select[Range[nn],Length[Select[sqfics[#],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]]==0&]

A381716 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into constant blocks with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 10 2025

nonn

First differs from A381635 at a(1728) = 4, A381635(1728) = 5.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The prime indices of 1728 are {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2}, with multiset partitions into constant multisets with distinct sums:
  {{1,1,1,1,1,1},{2,2},{2}}
  {{1,1,1,1,1},{1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1,1,1,1,1},{1},{2,2},{2}}
  {{1,1,1,1},{1,1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1,1,1},{1,1},{1},{2,2,2}}
with block-sums: {1,5,6}, {2,4,6}, {1,2,3,6}, {1,2,4,5}, so a(1728) = 4.

Without distinct sums we have A000688, after sums A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
More on multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.
For strict instead of constant we have A381633, before sums A381634.
Before taking sums we had A381635.
Positions of 0 are A381636.
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A381715.
A001055 counts multiset partitions, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A050361, A213242, A265947, A293511, A299202, A300385, A362421.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
mce[y_]:=Table[ConstantArray[y[[1]],#]&/@ptn,{ptn,IntegerPartitions[Length[y]]}];
Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@#]&/@Select[Join@@@Tuples[mce/@Split[prix[n]]],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]],{n,100}]

A381717 Number of integer partitions of n that cannot be partitioned into constant multisets with distinct block-sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 3, 2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 15, 15, 28, 37, 47, 64, 71, 97, 139, 173, 215, 273, 361, 439, 551, 691, 853, 1078, 1325, 1623, 2046, 2458, 2998, 3697, 4527, 5472, 6590, 7988, 9590, 11598, 13933, 16560, 19976, 23822, 28420, 33797, 40088, 47476, 56369, 66678

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 16 2025

nonn

Conjecture: Also the number of integer partitions of n having no permutation with all distinct run-sums, ranked by zeros of A382876. In other words, a partition has a permutation with all distinct run-sums iff it has a multiset partition into constant blocks with all distinct block-sums, where the run-sums of a sequence are obtained by splitting it into maximal runs and taking their sums.

			For y = (3,2,2,1) we have the multiset partition {{3},{2,2},{1}}, so y is not counted under a(8).
For y = (3,2,1,1,1) there are 3 multiset partitions into constant multisets:
  {{3},{2},{1,1,1}}
  {{3},{2},{1,1},{1}}
  {{3},{2},{1},{1},{1}}
but none of these has distinct block-sums, so y is counted under a(8).
For y = (3,3,1,1,1,1,1,1) we have multiset partitions:
  {{1},{3,3},{1,1,1,1,1}}
  {{1,1},{3,3},{1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{1,1},{3,3},{1,1,1}}
so y is not counted under a(12).
The a(4) = 1 through a(13) = 10 partitions:
  211  .  .  3211  422    4221  6211   4322     633      5422
                   4211   5211  33211  7211     8211     6331
                   32111        42211  43211    43221    9211
                                       422111   44211    54211
                                       431111   53211    63211
                                       3221111  432111   333211
                                                4221111  432211
                                                         532111
                                                         4321111
                                                         42211111

Twice-partitions of this type (constant with distinct) are counted by A279786.
Multiset partitions of this type are ranked by A326535 /\ A355743.
These partitions are ranked by A381636, zeros of A381635.
For strict instead of constant blocks we have A381990, see A381806, A381633, A382079.
For equal instead of distinct block-sums we have A381993.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000688 counts factorizations into prime powers, see A381455, A381453.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778, see A317141, A300383.
A050361 counts factorizations into distinct prime powers.
Cf. A002846, A047966, A130091, A213242, A213427, A265947, A317142, A353864, A381716, A381991, A381992, A382876.

mce[y_]:=Table[ConstantArray[y[[1]],#]&/@ptn,{ptn,IntegerPartitions[Length[y]]}];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Select[Join@@@Tuples[mce/@Split[#]],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]=={}&]],{n,0,30}]

a(37)-a(53) from Robert Price, Mar 31 2025

A381992 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into sets with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 44, 59, 77, 100, 134, 170, 217, 282, 360, 449, 571, 719, 899, 1122, 1391, 1727, 2136, 2616, 3209, 3947, 4800, 5845, 7094, 8602, 10408, 12533, 15062, 18107, 21686, 25956, 30967, 36936, 43897, 52132, 61850, 73157, 86466, 101992, 120195

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 16 2025

nonn

Also the number of integer partitions of n whose Heinz number belongs to A382075 (can be written as a product of squarefree numbers with distinct sums of prime indices).

			There are 6 ways to partition (3,2,2,1) into sets:
  {{2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{2,3}}
  {{2},{2},{1,3}}
  {{2},{3},{1,2}}
  {{1},{2},{2},{3}}
Of these, 3 have distinct block sums:
  {{2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{2,3}}
so (3,2,2,1) is counted under a(8).
The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)      (5)      (6)        (7)        (8)
            (2,1)  (3,1)    (3,2)    (4,2)      (4,3)      (5,3)
                   (2,1,1)  (4,1)    (5,1)      (5,2)      (6,2)
                            (2,2,1)  (3,2,1)    (6,1)      (7,1)
                            (3,1,1)  (4,1,1)    (3,2,2)    (3,3,2)
                                     (2,2,1,1)  (3,3,1)    (4,2,2)
                                                (4,2,1)    (4,3,1)
                                                (5,1,1)    (5,2,1)
                                                (3,2,1,1)  (6,1,1)
                                                           (3,2,2,1)
                                                           (3,3,1,1)
                                                           (4,2,1,1)
                                                           (3,2,1,1,1)

More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785.
Multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381633, zeros of A381634.
For constant instead of strict blocks see A381717, A381636, A381635, A381716, A381991.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381718, see A116539.
The complement is counted by A381990, ranked by A381806.
These partitions are ranked by A382075.
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A382077, complement A382078.
For a unique choice we have A382079.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A050320 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into sets.
A050326 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into distinct sets.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A382201 lists MM-numbers of sets with distinct sums.
Cf. A002846, A047966, A213427, A279786, A299202, A317142, A381870.
Cf. A293243, A293511, A358914, A381078, A381441, A381454.

sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[Select[mps[#], And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]>0&]],{n,0,10}]

a(21)-a(50) from Bert Dobbelaere, Mar 29 2025

A382912 Numbers k such that row k of A305936 (a multiset whose multiplicities are the prime indices of k) has no permutation with all distinct run-lengths.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 60, 63, 64, 68, 72, 75, 76, 80, 81, 84, 88, 90, 92, 96, 98, 99, 100, 104, 108, 112, 116, 117, 120, 124, 125, 126, 128, 132, 135, 136, 140, 144, 148, 150, 152, 153, 156, 160, 162, 164

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 12 2025

nonn

This described multiset (row n of A305936, Heinz number A181821) is generally not the same as the multiset of prime indices of n (A112798). For example, the prime indices of 12 are {1,1,2}, while a multiset whose multiplicities are {1,1,2} is {1,1,2,3}.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.

			The terms, prime indices, and corresponding multisets begin:
   4:       {1,1} {1,2}
   8:     {1,1,1} {1,2,3}
   9:       {2,2} {1,1,2,2}
  12:     {1,1,2} {1,1,2,3}
  16:   {1,1,1,1} {1,2,3,4}
  18:     {1,2,2} {1,1,2,2,3}
  20:     {1,1,3} {1,1,1,2,3}
  24:   {1,1,1,2} {1,1,2,3,4}
  27:     {2,2,2} {1,1,2,2,3,3}
  28:     {1,1,4} {1,1,1,1,2,3}
  32: {1,1,1,1,1} {1,2,3,4,5}
  36:   {1,1,2,2} {1,1,2,2,3,4}
  40:   {1,1,1,3} {1,1,1,2,3,4}
  44:     {1,1,5} {1,1,1,1,1,2,3}
  45:     {2,2,3} {1,1,1,2,2,3,3}
  48: {1,1,1,1,2} {1,1,2,3,4,5}
  50:     {1,3,3} {1,1,1,2,2,2,3}
  52:     {1,1,6} {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,3}

The Look-and-Say partition is ranked by A048767, listed by A381440.
Look-and-Say partitions are counted by A239455, ranks A351294.
Non-Look-and-Say partitions are counted by A351293.
For prime indices instead of signature we have A351295, conjugate A381433.
The complement is A382913.
For equal instead of distinct run-lengths we have A382914, see A382858, A382879, A382915.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A329739 counts compositions with distinct run-lengths, ranks A351596, complement A351291.
A381431 lists the section-sum partition of n, ranks A381436, union A381432.
Cf. A000720, A001221, A001222, A181821, A305936, A335125, A351202, A382525, A382771, A382773, A382775, A382857.
Cf. A381636, A381717, A381871, A382876.

nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_} :> Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
lasQ[y_]:=Select[Permutations[y], UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#]&]!={};
Select[Range[100],Not@*lasQ@*nrmptn]

A382913 Numbers k such that row k of A305936 (a multiset whose multiplicities are the prime indices of k) has a permutation with all distinct run-lengths.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 101, 102, 103

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 12 2025

nonn

This described multiset (row n of A305936, Heinz number A181821) is generally not the same as the multiset of prime indices of n (A112798). For example, the prime indices of 12 are {1,1,2}, while a multiset whose multiplicities are {1,1,2} is {1,1,2,3}.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.

			The terms, prime indices, and corresponding multisets begin:
   1:    {} {}
   2:   {1} {1}
   3:   {2} {1,1}
   5:   {3} {1,1,1}
   6: {1,2} {1,1,2}
   7:   {4} {1,1,1,1}
  10: {1,3} {1,1,1,2}
  11:   {5} {1,1,1,1,1}
  13:   {6} {1,1,1,1,1,1}
  14: {1,4} {1,1,1,1,2}
  15: {2,3} {1,1,1,2,2}
  17:   {7} {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  19:   {8} {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  21: {2,4} {1,1,1,1,2,2}
  22: {1,5} {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  23:   {9} {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  25: {3,3} {1,1,1,2,2,2}
  26: {1,6} {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}

Look-and-Say partitions are counted by A239455, ranks A351294.
Non-Look-and-Say partitions are counted by A351293, ranks A351295.
For prime indices instead of signature we have A351294, conjugate A381432.
The Look-and-Say partition of n is listed by A381440, rank A048767.
The complement is A382912.
For equal run-lengths we have the complement of A382914, see A382858, A382879, A382915.
A044813 lists numbers whose binary expansion has distinct run-lengths.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A329739 counts compositions with distinct run-lengths, ranks A351596.
A381431 ranks section-sum partition, listed by A381436.
Cf. A000720, A001221, A001222, A140690, A181821, A305936, A335125, A382525, A382771, A382773, A382775.
Cf. A381636, A381717, A381871, A382876.

nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&, If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_} :> Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
lasQ[y_]:=Select[Permutations[y], UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#]&]!={};
Select[Range[100],lasQ@*nrmptn]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A381454 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a strict integer partition of each prime index of n and taking the multiset union.

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A381633 Number of ways to partition the prime indices of n into sets with distinct sums.

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A381635 Number of ways to partition the prime indices of n into constant blocks with distinct sums.

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A381441 Number of multisets that can be obtained by partitioning the prime indices of n into a set of sets (set system) and taking their sums.

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A381806 Numbers that cannot be written as a product of squarefree numbers with distinct sums of prime indices.

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A381716 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into constant blocks with distinct sums.

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A381717 Number of integer partitions of n that cannot be partitioned into constant multisets with distinct block-sums.

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A381992 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into sets with distinct sums.

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A382912 Numbers k such that row k of A305936 (a multiset whose multiplicities are the prime indices of k) has no permutation with all distinct run-lengths.

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