A353850 -id:A353850 - cp's OEIS frontend

A354583 Heinz numbers of non-rucksack partitions: not every prime-power divisor has a different sum of prime indices.

12, 24, 36, 40, 48, 60, 63, 72, 80, 84, 96, 108, 112, 120, 126, 132, 144, 156, 160, 168, 180, 189, 192, 200, 204, 216, 224, 228, 240, 252, 264, 276, 280, 288, 300, 312, 315, 320, 324, 325, 336, 348, 351, 352, 360, 372, 378, 384, 396, 400, 408, 420, 432, 440

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jun 15 2022

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

The term rucksack is short for run-knapsack.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   12: {1,1,2}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   63: {2,2,4}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   80: {1,1,1,1,3}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  108: {1,1,2,2,2}
  112: {1,1,1,1,4}
  120: {1,1,1,2,3}
  126: {1,2,2,4}
  132: {1,1,2,5}
  144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
  156: {1,1,2,6}
  160: {1,1,1,1,1,3}
  168: {1,1,1,2,4}
For example, {2,2,2,3,3} does not have distinct run-sums because 2+2+2 = 3+3, so 675 is in the sequence.

Knapsack partitions are counted by A108917, ranked by A299702.
Non-knapsack partitions are ranked by A299729.
The non-partial version is A353839, complement A353838 (counted by A353837).
The complement is A353866, counted by A353864.
The complete complement is A353867, counted by A353865.
The complement for compositions is counted by A354580.
A001222 counts prime factors, distinct A001221.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 and A296150.
A073093 counts prime-power divisors.
A300273 ranks collapsible partitions, counted by A275870.
A304442 counts partitions with all equal run-sums, ranked by A353833.
A333223 ranks knapsack compositions, counted by A325676.
A353852 ranks compositions with all distinct run-sums, counted by A353850.
A353861 counts distinct partial run-sums of prime indices.
A354584 lists run-sums of prime indices, rows ranked by A353832.
Cf. A005811, A118914, A124010, A175413, A181819, A182857, A316413, A325862, A353834, A353835, A353836, A353931.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],!UnsameQ@@Total/@primeMS/@Select[Divisors[#],PrimePowerQ]&]

A354909 Number of integer compositions of n that are not the run-sums of any other composition.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 7, 16, 33, 74, 155, 329, 688, 1439, 2975, 6154, 12654, 25964, 53091, 108369, 220643, 448520

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 19 2022

Every sequence can be uniquely split into a sequence of non-overlapping runs. For example, the runs of (2,2,1,1,1,3,2,2) are ((2,2),(1,1,1),(3),(2,2)), with sums (4,3,3,4).

			The a(0) = 0 through a(6) = 16 compositions:
  .  .  (11)  (111)  (112)   (113)    (114)
                     (211)   (311)    (411)
                     (1111)  (1112)   (1113)
                             (1121)   (1122)
                             (1211)   (1131)
                             (2111)   (1221)
                             (11111)  (1311)
                                      (2112)
                                      (2211)
                                      (3111)
                                      (11112)
                                      (11121)
                                      (11211)
                                      (12111)
                                      (21111)
                                      (111111)

The version for binary words is A000918, complement A000126.
These compositions are ranked by A354904 = positions of zeros in A354578.
The complement is counted by A354910, ranked by A354912.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489.
A238279 and A333755 count compositions by number of runs.
A353851 counts compositions with all equal run-sums, ranked by A353848.
A353853-A353859 pertain to composition run-sum trajectory.
A353932 lists run-sums of standard compositions, rows ranked by A353847.
Cf. A005811, A027336, A066099, A124767, A274174, A351597, A353849, A353850, A353860, A354905, A354907.

Table[Length[Complement[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n], Total/@Split[#]&/@Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]]],{n,0,15}]

A354910 Number of compositions of n that are the run-sums of some other composition.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 31, 54, 101, 183, 336, 609, 1121, 2038, 3730, 6804, 12445, 22703, 41501, 75768

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 20 2022

Every sequence can be uniquely split into a sequence of non-overlapping runs. For example, the runs of (2,2,1,1,1,3,2,2) are ((2,2),(1,1,1),(3),(2,2)), with sums (4,3,3,4).

			The a(0) = 0 through a(6) = 16 compositions:
  ()  (1)  (2)  (3)   (4)    (5)    (6)
                (12)  (13)   (14)   (15)
                (21)  (22)   (23)   (24)
                      (31)   (32)   (33)
                      (121)  (41)   (42)
                             (122)  (51)
                             (131)  (123)
                             (212)  (132)
                             (221)  (141)
                                    (213)
                                    (222)
                                    (231)
                                    (312)
                                    (321)
                                    (1212)
                                    (2121)

The version for binary words is A000126, complement A000918
The complement is counted by A354909, ranked by A354904.
These compositions are ranked by A354912 = nonzeros of A354578.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489.
A238279 and A333755 count compositions by number of runs.
A353851 counts compositions with all equal run-sums, ranked by A353848.
A353853-A353859 pertain to composition run-sum trajectory.
A353932 lists run-sums of standard compositions, rows ranked by A353847.
Cf. A005811, A027336, A066099, A239312, A274174, A351014, A351597, A353849, A353850, A353864, A354905, A354907.

Table[Length[Union[Total/@Split[#]&/@ Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]]],{n,0,15}]

A354908 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is collapsible.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 31, 32, 36, 39, 42, 43, 46, 47, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 127, 128, 136, 138, 139, 142, 143, 168, 170, 171, 174, 175, 184, 186, 187, 190, 191, 232, 234, 235, 238, 239, 248, 250, 251, 254, 255, 256, 292, 295, 316, 319, 484

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jun 23 2022

nonn

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

If a collapse is an adding together of some partial run of an integer composition c, we say c is collapsible iff by some sequence of collapses it can be reduced to a single part. An example of such a sequence of collapses is (11132112) -> (332112) -> (33222) -> (6222) -> (66) -> (n), which shows that (11132112) is a collapsible composition of 12.

			The terms together with their corresponding compositions begin:
  1:(1)  2:(2)   4:(3)     8:(4)     16:(5)      32:(6)
         3:(11)  7:(111)  10:(22)    31:(11111)  36:(33)
                          11:(211)               39:(3111)
                          14:(112)               42:(222)
                          15:(1111)              43:(2211)
                                                 46:(2112)
                                                 47:(21111)
                                                 58:(1122)
                                                 59:(11211)
                                                 60:(1113)
                                                 62:(11112)
                                                 63:(111111)

The standard compositions used here are A066099, run-sums A353847/A353932.
The version for Heinz numbers of partitions is A300273, counted by A275870.
These compositions are counted by A353860.
A003242 counts anti-run compositions, ranked by A333489, complement A261983.
A011782 counts compositions.
A124767 counts runs in standard compositions.
A238279 and A333755 count compositions by number of runs.
A334968 counts distinct sums of subsequences of standard compositions.
A351014 counts distinct runs of standard compositions, firsts A351015.
A353853-A353859 pertain to composition run-sum trajectory.
A354582 counts distinct partial runs of standard compositions, sums A354907.
Cf. A005811, A029837, A072639, A124771, A274174, A318928, A333381, A353848, A353849, A353850.

repcams[q_List]:=repcams[q]=Union[{q},If[UnsameQ@@q,{},Union@@repcams/@Union[Insert[Drop[q,#],Plus@@Take[q,#],First[#]]&/@Select[Tuples[Range[Length[q]],2],And[Less@@#,SameQ@@Take[q,#]]&]]]];
stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@ Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
Select[Range[0,100],MemberQ[repcams[stc[#]],{_}]&]

A354906 Position of first appearance of n in A354579 = Number of distinct run-lengths of standard compositions.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 11, 119, 5615, 251871

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 23 2022

			The terms together with their corresponding compositions begin:
       0: ()
       1: (1)
      11: (2,1,1)
     119: (1,1,2,1,1,1)
    5615: (2,2,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1)
  251871: (1,1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1)

The standard compositions used here are A066099, run-sums A353847/A353932.
The version for partitions is A006939, for run-sums A002110.
For run-sums instead of run-lengths we have A246534 (firsts in A353849).
For runs instead of run-lengths we have A351015 (firsts in A351014).
These are the positions of first appearances in A354579.
A005811 counts runs in binary expansion.
A333627 ranks the run-lengths of standard compositions.
A351596 ranks compositions with distinct run-lengths, counted by A329739.
A353744 ranks compositions with equal run-lengths, counted by A329738.
A353852 ranks compositions with distinct run-sums, counted by A353850.
A353853-A353859 are sequences pertaining to composition run-sum trajectory.
A353860 counts collapsible compositions.
Cf. A003242, A029837, A071625, A124767, A182857, A238279/A333755, A325278, A333381, A333489, A333629.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
pd=Table[Length[Union[Length/@Split[stc[n]]]],{n,0,10000}];
Table[Position[pd,n][[1,1]]-1,{n,0,Max@@pd}]

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A354583 Heinz numbers of non-rucksack partitions: not every prime-power divisor has a different sum of prime indices.

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A354909 Number of integer compositions of n that are not the run-sums of any other composition.

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A354910 Number of compositions of n that are the run-sums of some other composition.

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A354908 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is collapsible.

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A354906 Position of first appearance of n in A354579 = Number of distinct run-lengths of standard compositions.

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