cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Previous Showing 21-28 of 28 results.

A376594 Inflection and undulation points in the sequence of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929).

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 11, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 25, 33, 37, 39, 40, 41, 47, 53, 57, 62, 70, 71, 76, 81, 82, 83, 88, 92, 93, 96, 98, 103, 109, 113, 118, 123, 130, 131, 133, 137, 139, 146, 149, 154, 155, 156, 161, 165, 168, 169, 174, 179, 180, 183, 187, 188, 189, 193, 201, 211, 213
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 04 2024

Keywords

Comments

These are points at which the second differences (A376593) are zero.

Examples

			The nonsquarefree numbers (A013929) are:
  4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54, ...
with first differences (A078147):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 3, ...
with first differences (A376593):
  -3, 2, 1, -2, 0, 2, -3, 1, -1, 3, 0, 0, 0, -3, 2, -2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, -1, -2, 3, ...
with zeros (A376594) at:
  5, 11, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 25, 33, 37, 39, 40, 41, 47, 53, 57, 62, 70, 71, 76, ...
		

Crossrefs

The first differences were A078147.
These are the zeros of A376593.
The complement is A376595.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, differences A076259.
A013929 lists nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
A064113 lists positions of adjacent equal prime gaps.
A114374 counts partitions into nonsquarefree numbers.
For inflections and undulations: A064113 (prime), A376602 (composite), A376588 (non-perfect-power), A376597 (prime-power), A376600 (non-prime-power).
For nonsquarefree numbers: A013929 (terms), A078147 (first differences), A376593 (second differences), A376595 (nonzero curvature).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Join@@Position[Differences[Select[Range[100],!SquareFreeQ[#]&],2],0]

A376595 Points of nonzero curvature in the sequence of nonsquarefree numbers (A013929).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36, 38, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 84, 85, 86, 87, 89, 90, 91
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 04 2024

Keywords

Comments

These are points at which the second differences (A376593) are nonzero.

Examples

			The nonsquarefree numbers (A013929) are:
  4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54, ...
with first differences (A078147):
  4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 3, ...
with first differences (A376593):
  -3, 2, 1, -2, 0, 2, -3, 1, -1, 3, 0, 0, 0, -3, 2, -2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, -1, -2, 3, ...
with nonzeros (A376594) at:
  1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, ...
		

Crossrefs

The first differences were A078147.
These are the nonzeros of A376593.
The complement is A376594.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, differences A076259.
A013929 lists nonsquarefree numbers, differences A078147.
A114374 counts integer partitions into nonsquarefree numbers.
For points of nonzero curvature: A333214 (prime), A376603 (composite), A376589 (non-perfect-power), A376592 (squarefree), A376598 (prime-power), A376601 (non-prime-power).
For nonsquarefree numbers: A078147 (first differences), A376593 (second differences), A376594 (inflections and undulations).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Join@@Position[Sign[Differences[Select[Range[100],!SquareFreeQ[#]&],2]],1|-1]

A377041 First term of the n-th differences of the squarefree numbers. Inverse zero-based binomial transform of A005117.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 1, -3, 6, -8, 3, 22, -92, 252, -578, 1189, -2255, 3991, -6617, 10245, -14626, 18666, -19635, 12104, 13090, -69122, 171478, -332718, 552138, -798629, 982514, -901485, 116219, 2351842, -8715135, 23856206, -57926011, 130281064, -273804584, 535390333
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 18 2024

Keywords

Crossrefs

The version for primes is A007442, noncomposites A030016, composites A377036.
This is the first column of A377038.
For nonsquarefree numbers we have A377049.
For prime-powers we have A377054.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223, seconds A036263.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, complement A013929 (differences A078147).
A073576 counts integer partitions into squarefree numbers, factorizations A050320.
A377042 gives first position of 0 in each row of A377038.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    q=Select[Range[100],SquareFreeQ];
    t=Table[Sum[(-1)^(j-k)*Binomial[j,k]*q[[1+k]],{k,0,j}],{j,0,Length[q]/2}]

Formula

The inverse zero-based binomial transform of a sequence (q(0), q(1), q(2), ...) is the sequence p given by:
p(j) = sum_{k=0..j} (-1)^(j-k) binomial(j,k) q(k)

A376600 Inflection or undulation points in the sequence of non-prime-powers inclusive (A024619).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 80, 86, 87, 88, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 100, 102, 103, 104, 107, 108, 109, 112, 114, 116
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 05 2024

Keywords

Comments

These are points at which the second differences (A376599) are zero.
Inclusive means 1 is a prime-power but not a non-prime-power. For the exclusive version, add 1 to all terms.

Examples

			The non-prime-powers inclusive are (A024619):
  6, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, ...
with first differences (A375735):
  4, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, ...
with first differences (A376599):
  -2, 0, -1, 2, -1, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, -2, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0, ...
with zeros at (A376600):
  2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, 39, 41, 43, 44, ...
		

Crossrefs

For first differences we had A375735, ones A375713(n)-1.
These are the zeros of A376599.
The complement is A376601.
A000961 lists prime-powers inclusive, exclusive A246655.
A001597 lists perfect-powers, complement A007916.
A024619/A361102 list non-prime-powers inclusive.
A321346/A321378 count integer partitions into non-prime-powers, factorizations A322452.
For non-prime-powers: A375735/A375708 (first differences), A376599 (second differences), A376601 (nonzero curvature).
For second differences: A036263 (prime), A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376590 (squarefree), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Join@@Position[Differences[Select[Range[100], !(#==1||PrimePowerQ[#])&],2],0]

A376655 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences of consecutive squarefree numbers (A005117).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 30, 61, 150, 514, 1025, 5153, 13390, 13391, 131964, 502651, 664312, 4387185, 5392318, 20613826
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2024

Keywords

Comments

Warning: Do not confuse with A246655 (prime-powers exclusive).

Examples

			The squarefree numbers (A005117) are:
  1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, ...
with first differences (A076259):
  1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, ...
with first differences (A376590):
  0, 1, -1, 0, 2, -2, 1, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, -1, 0, 2, 0, -2, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, 0, ...
with sorted first appearances at (A376655):
  1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 30, 61, 150, 514, 1025, 5153, 13390, 13391, ...
		

Crossrefs

For first differences we had A376311 (first appearances in A076259).
These are the sorted positions of first appearances in A376590.
For prime-powers instead of squarefree numbers we have A376653/A376654.
For primes instead of squarefree numbers we have A376656.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, complement A013929 (differences A078147).
A073576 counts integer partitions into squarefree numbers, factorizations A050320.
For second differences: A036263 (prime), A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power inclusive), A376599 (non-prime-power inclusive).
For squarefree: A376591 (inflections and undulations), A376592 (nonzero curvature).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    q=Differences[Select[Range[1000],SquareFreeQ],2];
    Select[Range[Length[q]],!MemberQ[Take[q,#-1],q[[#]]]&]

Extensions

a(14)-a(19) from Chai Wah Wu, Oct 07 2024

A376561 Points of downward concavity in the sequence of perfect-powers (A001597).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 5, 7, 13, 14, 18, 19, 21, 24, 25, 29, 30, 39, 40, 45, 51, 52, 56, 59, 66, 70, 71, 74, 87, 94, 101, 102, 108, 110, 112, 113, 119, 127, 135, 143, 144, 156, 157, 160, 161, 169, 178, 187, 196, 205, 206, 215, 224, 225, 234, 244, 263, 273, 283, 284, 293, 294, 304
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 30 2024

Keywords

Comments

These are points at which the second differences are negative.
Perfect-powers (A001597) are numbers with a proper integer root.
Note that, for some sources, downward concavity is positive curvature.
From Robert Israel, Oct 31 2024: (Start)
The first case of two consecutive numbers in the sequence is a(4) = 13 and a(5) = 14.
The first case of three consecutive numbers is a(293) = 2735, a(294) = 2736, a(295) = 2737.
The first case of four consecutive numbers, if it exists, involves a(k) with k > 69755. (End)

Examples

			The perfect powers (A001597) are:
  1, 4, 8, 9, 16, 25, 27, 32, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 125, 128, 144, 169, 196, ...
with first differences (A053289):
  3, 4, 1, 7, 9, 2, 5, 4, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 4, 3, 16, 25, 27, 20, 9, 18, 13, 33, ...
with first differences (A376559):
  1, -3, 6, 2, -7, 3, -1, 9, 2, 2, 2, 2, -17, -1, 13, 9, 2, -7, -11, 9, -5, 20, 2, ...
with negative positions (A376561):
  2, 5, 7, 13, 14, 18, 19, 21, 24, 25, 29, 30, 39, 40, 45, 51, 52, 56, 59, 66, 70, ...
		

Crossrefs

The version for A000002 is A025505, complement A022297. See also A054354, A376604.
For first differences we have A053289, union A023055, firsts A376268, A376519.
For primes instead of perfect-powers we have A258026.
For upward concavity we have A376560 (probably the complement).
A000961 lists the prime-powers inclusive, exclusive A246655.
A001597 lists the perfect-powers.
A007916 lists the non-perfect-powers.
A112344 counts partitions into perfect-powers, factorizations A294068.
A333254 gives run-lengths of differences between consecutive primes.
Second differences: A036263 (prime), A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376590 (squarefree), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power), A376599 (non-prime-power).

Programs

  • Maple
    N:= 10^6: # to use perfect powers <= N
    P:= {seq(seq(i^m,i=2..floor(N^(1/m))), m=2 .. ilog2(N))}: nP:= nops(P):
    P:= sort(convert(P,list)):
    select(i -> 2*P[i] > P[i-1]+P[i+1], [$2..nP-1]); # Robert Israel, Oct 31 2024
  • Mathematica
    perpowQ[n_]:=n==1||GCD@@FactorInteger[n][[All,2]]>1;
    Join@@Position[Sign[Differences[Select[Range[1000],perpowQ],2]],-1]

A376588 Inflection and undulation points in the sequence of non-perfect-powers (A007916).

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 03 2024

Keywords

Comments

These are points at which the second differences (A376562) are zero.
Non-perfect-powers (A007916) are numbers without a proper integer root.

Examples

			The non-perfect powers (A007916) are:
  2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28, ...
with first differences (A375706):
  1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, ...
with first differences (A376562):
  1, -1, 0, 2, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, ...
with zeros at (A376588):
  3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, ...
		

Crossrefs

The version for A000002 is empty.
For first differences we had A375706, ones A375740, complement A375714.
Positions of zeros in A376562, complement A376589.
Runs of non-perfect-powers:
- length: A375702 = A053289(n+1) - 1
- first: A375703 (same as A216765 with 2 exceptions)
- last: A375704 (same as A045542 with 8 removed)
- sum: A375705
A000961 lists prime-powers inclusive, exclusive A246655.
A007916 lists non-perfect-powers, complement A001597.
A305631 counts integer partitions into non-perfect-powers, factorizations A322452.
A333254 gives run-lengths of differences between consecutive primes.
For non-perfect-powers: A375706 (first differences), A376562 (second differences), A376589 (nonzero curvature).
For second differences: A064113 (prime), A376602 (composite), {} (perfect-power), A376591 (squarefree), A376594 (nonsquarefree), A376597 (prime-power inclusive), A376600 (non-prime-power inclusive).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    radQ[n_]:=n>1&&GCD@@Last/@FactorInteger[n]==1;
    Join@@Position[Differences[Select[Range[100],radQ],2],0]

A376656 Sorted positions of first appearances in the second differences (A036263) of consecutive primes (A000040).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 29, 30, 33, 34, 96, 98, 99, 154, 179, 180, 189, 216, 217, 242, 262, 294, 296, 428, 429, 446, 708, 756, 834, 1005, 1182, 1229, 1663, 1830, 1831, 1846, 1879, 2191, 2224, 2343, 2809, 3077, 3086, 3384, 3385, 3427, 3643, 3644, 3793, 3795, 4230
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 07 2024

Keywords

Comments

The prime numbers are (A000040):
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, ...
with first differences (A001223):
1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 4, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 4, 6, 6, 2, 6, 4, 2, 6, 4, 6, 8, 4, 2, ...
with second differences (A036263):
1, 0, 2, -2, 2, -2, 2, 2, -4, 4, -2, -2, 2, 2, 0, -4, 4, -2, -2, 4, -2, 2, 2, ...
with sorted first appearances at (A376656):
1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 29, 30, 33, 34, 96, 98, 99, 154, 179, 180, 189, 216, 217, ...

Crossrefs

These are the sorted positions of first appearances in A036263.
For first differences we had A373400(n) + 1, except initial terms.
For prime-powers instead of prime numbers we have A376653/A376654.
For squarefree instead of prime numbers we have A376655, sorted firsts of A376590.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers, complement A013929 (differences A078147).
A333254 lists run-lengths of differences between consecutive primes.
For second differences: A073445 (composite), A376559 (perfect-power), A376562 (non-perfect-power), A376593 (nonsquarefree), A376596 (prime-power inclusive), A376599 (non-prime-power inclusive).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    q=Differences[Select[Range[1000],PrimeQ],2];
    Select[Range[Length[q]],!MemberQ[Take[q,#-1],q[[#]]]&]
Previous Showing 21-28 of 28 results.