cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

A036966 3-full (or cube-full, or cubefull) numbers: if a prime p divides n then so does p^3.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 8, 16, 27, 32, 64, 81, 125, 128, 216, 243, 256, 343, 432, 512, 625, 648, 729, 864, 1000, 1024, 1296, 1331, 1728, 1944, 2000, 2048, 2187, 2197, 2401, 2592, 2744, 3125, 3375, 3456, 3888, 4000, 4096, 4913, 5000, 5184, 5488, 5832, 6561, 6859, 6912, 7776, 8000
Offset: 1

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Comments

Also called powerful_3 numbers.
For n > 1: A124010(a(n),k) > 2, k = 1..A001221(a(n)). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 15 2013
a(m) mod prime(n) > 0 for m < A258600(n); a(A258600(n)) = A030078(n) = prime(n)^3. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 06 2015

References

  • M. J. Halm, More Sequences, Mpossibilities 83, April 2003.
  • A. Ivic, The Riemann Zeta-Function, Wiley, NY, 1985, see p. 407.
  • E. Kraetzel, Lattice Points, Kluwer, Chap. 7, p. 276.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    import Data.Set (singleton, deleteFindMin, fromList, union)
    a036966 n = a036966_list !! (n-1)
    a036966_list = 1 : f (singleton z) [1, z] zs where
       f s q3s p3s'@(p3:p3s)
         | m < p3 = m : f (union (fromList $ map (* m) ps) s') q3s p3s'
         | otherwise = f (union (fromList $ map (* p3) q3s) s) (p3:q3s) p3s
         where ps = a027748_row m
               (m, s') = deleteFindMin s
       (z:zs) = a030078_list
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jun 03 2015, Dec 15 2013
    
  • Maple
    isA036966 := proc(n)
        local p ;
        for p in ifactors(n)[2] do
            if op(2,p) < 3 then
                return false;
            end if;
        end do:
        return true ;
    end proc:
    A036966 := proc(n)
        option remember;
        if n = 1 then
            1 ;
        else
            for a from procname(n-1)+1 do
                if isA036966(a) then
                    return a;
                end if;
            end do:
        end if;
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, May 01 2013
  • Mathematica
    Select[ Range[2, 8191], Min[ Table[ # [[2]], {1}] & /@ FactorInteger[ # ]] > 2 &]
    Join[{1},Select[Range[8000],Min[Transpose[FactorInteger[#]][[2]]]>2&]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 17 2013 *)
  • PARI
    is(n)=n==1 || vecmin(factor(n)[,2])>2 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 17 2015
    
  • PARI
    list(lim)=my(v=List(),t); for(a=1,sqrtnint(lim\1,5), for(b=1,sqrtnint(lim\a^5,4), t=a^5*b^4; for(c=1,sqrtnint(lim\t,3), listput(v,t*c^3)))); Set(v) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 20 2015
    
  • PARI
    list(lim)=my(v=List(),t); forsquarefree(a=1,sqrtnint(lim\1,5), my(a5=a[1]^5); forsquarefree(b=1,sqrtnint(lim\a5,4), if(gcd(a[1],b[1])>1, next); t=a5*b[1]^4; for(c=1,sqrtnint(lim\t,3), listput(v,t*c^3)))); Set(v) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 12 2022
    
  • Python
    from math import gcd
    from sympy import integer_nthroot, factorint
    def A036966(n):
        def f(x):
            c = n+x
            for w in range(1,integer_nthroot(x,5)[0]+1):
                if all(d<=1 for d in factorint(w).values()):
                    for y in range(1,integer_nthroot(z:=x//w**5,4)[0]+1):
                        if gcd(w,y)==1 and all(d<=1 for d in factorint(y).values()):
                            c -= integer_nthroot(z//y**4,3)[0]
            return c
        def bisection(f,kmin=0,kmax=1):
            while f(kmax) > kmax: kmax <<= 1
            while kmax-kmin > 1:
                kmid = kmax+kmin>>1
                if f(kmid) <= kmid:
                    kmax = kmid
                else:
                    kmin = kmid
            return kmax
        return bisection(f,n,n) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 10 2024

Formula

Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = Product_{p prime}(1 + 1/(p^2*(p-1))) (A065483). - Amiram Eldar, Jun 23 2020
Numbers of the form x^5*y^4*z^3. There is a unique representation with x,y squarefree and coprime. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 12 2022

Extensions

More terms from Erich Friedman
Corrected by Vladeta Jovovic, Aug 17 2002